标签:methods val cal position base 使用 nconf and url
1.引入<NSURLSessionDelegate>协议
2.登录验证请求
-(void)authenticate { NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:authAddress]; NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url]; request.HTTPMethod = @"GET"; NSString *userString = @"name:password"; NSData *userData = [userString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; NSString *base64String = [userData base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64EncodingEndLineWithLineFeed]; [request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Basic %@",base64String] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Authorization"]; NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue]]; NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) { }]; [task resume]; }
3.NSURLSessionDelegate回调
#pragma mark -- NSURLSessionDelegate - (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session didReceiveChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeDisposition, NSURLCredential * _Nullable))completionHandler { if ([challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodClientCertificate])//Client Authentication { NSURLCredential *credential = [NSURLCredential credentialWithUser:@"name" password:@"password" persistence:NSURLCredentialPersistenceForSession]; completionHandler(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeUseCredential,credential); } else if ([challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust])//Server Authentication { SecTrustRef serverTrust = challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust; SecCertificateRef serverCertificate = SecTrustGetCertificateAtIndex(serverTrust, 0); NSData *serverData = (__bridge_transfer NSData*)SecCertificateCopyData(serverCertificate); NSData *localData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"cert" ofType:@"cer"]]; if ((!localData) || [serverData isEqualToData:localData]) { NSURLCredential *credential = [NSURLCredential credentialForTrust:serverTrust]; [challenge.sender useCredential:credential forAuthenticationChallenge:challenge]; completionHandler(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeUseCredential,credential); } else { completionHandler(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeCancelAuthenticationChallenge,nil); } } else { completionHandler(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeCancelAuthenticationChallenge,nil); } }
注意:NSURLAuthenticationMethodClientCertificate为客户端证书验证,有p12证书的话需要使用此证书进行认证,方法参考此文章;NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust为服务端验证,我们需要用本地证书与服务端返回的挑战的serverTrust获得的证书数据进行比对,如果判断为同一证书,则响应挑战;特别要注意的是,协议回调会触发两次,分别为以上两种验证挑战,如有其它类型挑战则取消本次验证
各位大神如有好的经验希望分享出来~我也是在学习中
【原创】NSURLSession HTTPS Mutual Authentication
标签:methods val cal position base 使用 nconf and url
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/HellerForever/p/NSURLSession-HTTPS.html