标签:amp 配置 event 消费者 res not body log4j bsp
同事整理的,在此分享。logback,log4j2 等slf4j的日志实现都可以以json格式输出日志, 这里采用的是logback。当然也可以以文本行的格式输出,然后在logstash里通过grok解析,但是直接以json格式输出,在logstash处理时效率会高一点。
为了让 logback 输出JSON 格式的日志文件,需要在pom.xml 加入如下依赖
<dependency> <groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId> <version> 4.8 </version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> |
logback日志配置示例
<appender name= "errorFile" class = "ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender" > <filter class = "ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter" > <level>ERROR</level> <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch> <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch> </filter> <file>${log.dir}/elk/error.log</file> <!-- 当前的日志文件文件放在 elk文件下,该日志的内容会被filebeat传送到es --> <rollingPolicy class = "ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy" > <! -- 历史日志会放到 bak 文件下,最多保存 7 天的历史,最多占用 1G的空间 --> <fileNamePattern>${log.dir}/bak/error.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern> <maxHistory> 7 </maxHistory> <totalSizeCap>1GB</totalSizeCap> </rollingPolicy> <encoder class = "net.logstash.logback.encoder.LoggingEventCompositeJsonEncoder" > <providers> <pattern> <pattern> { "tags" : [ "errorlog" ], "project" : "myproject" , "timestamp" : "%date{\"yyyy-MM-dd‘T‘HH:mm:ss,SSSZ\"}" , "log_level" : "%level" , "thread" : "%thread" , "class_name" : "%class" , "line_number" : "%line" , "message" : "%message" , "stack_trace" : "%exception{5}" , "req_id" : "%X{reqId}" , "elapsed_time" : "#asLong{%X{elapsedTime}}" } </pattern> </pattern> </providers> </encoder> </appender> |
Json 字段说明:
名称
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说明
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备注
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tags | 用于说明这条日志是属于哪一类日志 | ||||||
timestamp |
日志记录时间 | ||||||
project |
系统名称,该日志来自于哪个系统 | ||||||
log_level |
输出日志级别 | ||||||
thread |
输出产生日志的线程名。 | ||||||
class_name |
输出执行记录请求的调用者的全限定名 |
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line_number |
输出执行日志请求的行号 |
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message |
输出应用程序提供的信息 | ||||||
stack_trace |
异常栈信息 | ||||||
req_id |
请求ID,用于追踪请求 | 需要引入aop-logging | |||||
elapsed_time |
该方法执行时间,单位: 毫秒 | 需要引入aop-logging |
%X{key}: 表示该项来自于SLF4j MDC,需要引入 aop-logging
<dependency> <groupId>com.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>xspring-aop-logging</artifactId> <version> 0.7 . 1 </version> </dependency> 针对web应用,在 web.xml 中加入 ReqIdFilter,该过滤器会在MDC 加入 reqId <filter> <filter-name>aopLogReqIdFilter</filter-name> <filter- class >com.github.nickvl.xspring.core.log.aop.ReqIdFilter</filter- class > </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>aopLogReqIdFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> or register in springboot like this : @Bean public FilterRegistrationBean getDemoFilter(){ ReqIdFilter reqIdFilter= new ReqIdFilter(); FilterRegistrationBean registrationBean= new FilterRegistrationBean(); registrationBean.setFilter(reqIdFilter); List<String> urlPatterns= new ArrayList<String>(); urlPatterns.add( "/*" ); registrationBean.setUrlPatterns(urlPatterns); registrationBean.setOrder( 100 ); return registrationBean; } 如果需要记录该方法执行时间: elapsed_time,如果在该类或者方法上加入如下注解: import com.github.nickvl.xspring.core.log.aop.annotation.LogDebug; import com.github.nickvl.xspring.core.log.aop.annotation.LogInfo; @LogInfo // 当logger 设为level=INFO 会输出 @LogException (value = { @Exc (value = Exception. class , stacktrace = false )}, warn = { @Exc ({IllegalArgumentException. class })}) // 当logger 设为level=error 会输出 针对dubbo 消费者的日志记录,dubbo消费者是通过 javassist 生成的动态类型,如果要监控该dubbo接口的传入参数,返回值,和调用时间 需要引入aop-logging, 以及在 eye-rpc包中的接口上给对应的类或方法 加上上面的注解。 dubbo 消费者的日志会输出如下配置: <logger name= "com.alibaba.dubbo.common.bytecode" level= "INFO" additivity= "false" > <appender-ref ref= "dubboApiFile" /> </logger> |
curl -XPUT http: //localhost:9200/_template/log -d ‘{ "mappings" : { "_default_" : { "_all" : { "enabled" : false }, "_meta" : { "version" : "5.1.1" }, "dynamic_templates" : [ { "strings_as_keyword" : { "mapping" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "match_mapping_type" : "string" } } ], "properties" : { "@timestamp" : { "type" : "date" }, "beat" : { "properties" : { "hostname" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "name" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "version" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" } } }, "input_type" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "message" : { "norms" : false , "type" : "text" }, "offset" : { "type" : "long" }, "source" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "tags" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "type" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" } } } }, "order" : 0 , "settings" : { "index.refresh_interval" : "5s" }, "template" : "log-*" }‘ curl -XPUT http: //localhost:9200/_template/log-java -d ‘ { "mappings" : { "_default_" : { "properties" : { "log_level" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "project" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "thread" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "req_id" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "class_name" : { "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "line_number" : { "type" : "long" }, "exception_class" :{ "ignore_above" : 1024 , "type" : "keyword" }, "elapsed_time" : { "type" : "long" }, "stack_trace" : { "type" : "keyword" } } } }, "order" : 1 , "settings" : { "index.refresh_interval" : "5s" }, "template" : "log-java-*" }‘ |
if [fields][logType] == "java" { json { source => "message" remove_field => [ "offset" ] } date { match => [ "timestamp" , "yyyy-MM-dd‘T‘HH:mm:ss,SSSZ" ] remove_field => [ "timestamp" ] } if [stack_trace] { mutate { add_field => { "exception_class" => "%{stack_trace}" } } } if [exception_class] { mutate { gsub => [ "exception_class" , "\n" , "" , "exception_class" , ":.*" , "" ] } } } |
filebeat.prospectors: - input_type: log paths: - /eyebiz/logs/eyebiz-service/elk/*.log # eyebiz-service 日志 - /eyebiz/logs/eyebiz-web/elk/*.log # eyebiz-web 日志 fields: logType: "java" docType: "log-java-dev" |
标签:amp 配置 event 消费者 res not body log4j bsp
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/spec-dog/p/6281377.html