标签：wrap 错误 wsgi buffer auto 针对 idt jsm object
一、系统环境：
OS:CentOS 6.8 x64 Minimal HostName:Weblate IP:192.168.75.153 Python:2.7.13 pip:9.0.1 Weblate:2.11 Nginx:1.10.1 MySQL:5.5.54 Uwsgi:2.0.14 SELinux:关闭 Iptables:关闭
二、系统设置:
修改机器名：
[root@Weblate /]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network
修改如下项目：
HOSTNAME=Weblate
关闭SELinux：
[root@Weblate /]# vim /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled
关闭防火墙：
[root@Weblate /]# service iptables stop [root@Weblate /]# chkconfig iptables off
重启系统使以上项目生效：
[root@Weblate /]# reboot
三、安装系统支撑软件包：
安装EPEL源：
[root@Weblate /]# yum -y install epel-release [root@Weblate /]# yum clean all [root@Weblate /]# yum makecache
安装常用软件：
[root@Weblate /]# yum -y install vim wegt git xz curl telnet
安装基础软件包：
[root@Weblate /]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake
安装Nginx所需的软件包:
[root@Weblate /]# yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel
安装Python所需的软件包:
[root@Weblate /]# yum -y install sqlite sqlite-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel readline readline-devel ncurses ncurses-devel gdbm gdbm-devel tk tk-devel tcl tcl-devel
安装Weblate所需的软件包:
[root@Weblate /]# yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel freetype freetype-devel lcms lcms-devel libwebp libwebp-devel
四、安装Python：
[root@Weblate /]# wget -P/usr/local/src/ -c https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.13/Python-2.7.13.tar.xz [root@Weblate src]# tar -xJvf /usr/local/src/Python-2.7.13.tar.xz -C /usr/local/src/ [root@Weblate /]# cd /usr/local/src/Python-2.7.13 [root@Weblate Python-2.7.13]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python [root@Weblate Python-2.7.13]# make -j 4 [root@Weblate Python-2.7.13]# make install
添加Python命令到环境变量：
[root@Python /]# vim ~/.bash_profile PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin 改为： PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/python/bin
使环境变量生效：
[root@Python /]# source ~/.bash_profile
查看Python版本：
[root@Weblate /]# python2.7 -V Python 2.7.13
安装PIP:
[root@Weblate /]# wget -P/usr/local/src/ -c https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py [root@Weblate /]# python2.7 /usr/local/src/get-pip.py
查看pip版本：
[root@Weblate /]# pip2.7 -V pip 9.0.1 from /usr/local/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7)
五、安装memcache：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# yum -y install memcached (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# service memcached start (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# chkconfig memcached on (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# pip2.7 install python-memcached
六、安装MySQL：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# wget -P/usr/local/src/ -c https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/MySQL-5.5.53-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# tar -xvf MySQL-5.5.54-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar -C /usr/local/src/
删除系统自带mysql组件：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# rpm -e --nodeps mysql-libs-5.1.73-7.el6.x86_64
安装新版mysql组件：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# yum -y install /usr/local/src/MySQL-server-5.5.54-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# yum -y install /usr/local/src/MySQL-devel-5.5.54-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# yum -y install /usr/local/src/MySQL-shared-5.5.54-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# yum -y install /usr/local/src/MySQL-client-5.5.54-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# service mysql start (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# chkconfig mysql on (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# pip2.7 install MySQL-python
注：MySQL-shared这个包一定要装，不然安装MySQL-python会报错，切记！
设置mysql管理员密码：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# mysqladmin -u root password ‘hui123‘
创建weblate数据库：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# mysql -uroot -phui123 mysql> CREATE DATABASE weblate CHAR SET UTF8;
七、安装Weblate：
[root@Weblate /]# wget -P/usr/local/src/ -c https://dl.cihar.com/weblate/Weblate-2.11.tar.gz [root@Weblate src]# tar -xzvf /usr/local/src/Weblate-2.11.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/ [root@Weblate /]# mv /usr/local/src/Weblate-2.11 /usr/local/weblate
安装虚拟环境插件：
[root@Weblate /]# pip2.7 install virtualenv
创建虚拟环境并激活：
[root@Weblate /]# virtualenv --python=/usr/local/python/bin/python2.7 /usr/local/weblate [root@Weblate /]# source /usr/local/weblate/bin/activate
安装运行weblate 所需的Python组件：
(weblate) [root@Weblate weblate]# cd /usr/local/weblate (weblate) [root@Weblate weblate]# pip2.7 install -r requirements.txt -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/ (weblate) [root@Weblate weblate]# pip2.7 install -r requirements-optional.txt -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/
注：https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/为豆瓣的源，速度比官方的快的不是一点半点！
创建Weblate数据库连接配置文件：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# cp /usr/local/weblate/weblate/settings_example.py /usr/local/weblate/weblate/settings.py (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# vim /usr/local/weblate/weblate/settings.py
按照如下内容修改内容
DATABASES = {
‘default‘: {
# Use ‘postgresql_psycopg2‘, ‘mysql‘, ‘sqlite3‘ or ‘oracle‘.
‘ENGINE‘: ‘django.db.backends.mysql‘,
# Database name or path to database file if using sqlite3.
‘NAME‘: ‘weblate‘,
# Database user, not used with sqlite3.
‘USER‘: ‘root‘,
# Database password, not used with sqlite3.
‘PASSWORD‘: ‘hui123‘,
# Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.
‘HOST‘: ‘127.0.0.1‘,
# Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
‘PORT‘: ‘‘,
}
}
初始化数据库：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# python2.7 /usr/local/weblate/manage.py migrate
创建Weblate管理员账号：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# python2.7 /usr/local/weblate/manage.py createadmin Creating user admin with password 3@mSnRUNYljns
注：这里生成的密码就是用来登录Weblate系统的。
测试服务是否正常启动：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# python2.7 /usr/local/weblate/manage.py runserver Performing system checks... System check identified no issues (0 silenced). March 01, 2017 - 08:51:12 Django version 1.10.5, using settings ‘weblate.settings‘ Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/ Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
[root@Weblate ~]# curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/
八、安装uWSGI：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# pip2.7 install uwsgi (weblate) [root@Weblate /]# uwsgi --version 2.0.14
创建uWSGI配置文件：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# vim /etc/uwsgi9090.ini 配置文件内容如下： [uwsgi] # plugins = python master = true protocol = uwsgi socket = 127.0.0.1:9090 wsgi-file = /usr/local/weblate/weblate/wsgi.py python-path = /usr/local/weblate # Needed for OAuth/OpenID buffer-size = 8192 # Increase number of workers for heavily loaded sites # workers = 6 # Needed for background processing enable-threads = true chdir = /usr/local/weblate home = /usr/local/weblate vhost = true pidfile = /var/run/uwsgi9090.pid daemonize = /var/log/uwsgi9090.log
九、安装Nginx：
(weblate) [root@Weblate src]# wget -P/usr/local/src/ -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz (weblate) [root@Weblate src]# tar -xzvf /usr/local/src/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/ (weblate) [root@Weblate src]# cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.10.1 (weblate) [root@Weblate nginx-1.10.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module (weblate) [root@Weblate nginx-1.10.1]# make -j 2 (weblate) [root@Weblate nginx-1.10.1]# make install
配置Nginx：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
将如下代码替换对应的代码：
server {
listen 80;
server_name weblate;
root /usr/local/weblate;
location /favicon.ico {
alias /usr/local/weblate/weblate/static/favicon.ico;
expires 30d;
}
location /static/ {
alias /usr/local/weblate/weblate/static/;
expires 30d;
}
location /robots.txt {
alias /usr/loca/weblate/weblate/static/robots.txt;
expires 30d;
}
location /static/admin/ {
alias /usr/local/weblate/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/;
expires 30d;
}
location / {
include uwsgi_params;
# Needed for long running operations in admin interface
uwsgi_read_timeout 3600;
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9090;
}
}
检查Nginx的配置文件：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
十、增加开机启动项：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# vim /etc/rc.local
添加如下内容
source /usr/local/weblate/bin/activate pkill -9 uwsgi uwsgi /etc/uwsgi9090.ini pkill -9 nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
十一、排错：
在浏览器访问，会出现以下错误：
[root@Weblate /]# vim /usr/local/weblate/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/http/request.py
修改如下项目，添加服务器的IP或者域名信息：
# Allow variants of localhost if ALLOWED_HOSTS is empty and DEBUG=True.
allowed_hosts = settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS
if settings.DEBUG and not allowed_hosts:
allowed_hosts = [‘localhost‘, ‘127.0.0.1‘, ‘192.168.75.153‘, ‘[::1]‘]
附件1：Python各插件版本信息：
(weblate) [root@Weblate /]# pip2.7 list --format=columns Package Version ---------------------- -------- appdirs 1.4.2 Babel 2.3.4 chardet 2.3.0 defusedxml 0.5.0 diff-match-patch 20121119 Django 1.10.5 django-appconf 1.0.2 django-compressor 2.1.1 django-crispy-forms 1.6.1 djangorestframework 3.5.4 lxml 3.7.3 mercurial 4.1 MySQL-python 1.2.5 oauthlib 2.0.1 olefile 0.44 packaging 16.8 Pillow 4.0.0 pip 9.0.1 pydns 2.3.6 PyJWT 1.4.2 pyLibravatar 1.7 pyparsing 2.1.10 python-bidi 0.4.0 python-dateutil 2.6.0 python-memcached 1.58 python-openid 2.2.5 pytz 2016.10 pyuca 1.1.2 PyYAML 3.12 rcssmin 1.0.6 requests 2.13.0 requests-oauthlib 0.8.0 rjsmin 1.0.12 setuptools 34.3.0 six 1.10.0 social-auth-app-django 1.1.0 social-auth-core 1.2.0 translate-toolkit 2.0.0 uWSGI 2.0.14 wheel 0.29.0 Whoosh 2.7.4
附件2：Python各模块功能说明:
Python编译过程中会提示缺少模块,下表为各模块功能说明：
Python build finished, but the necessary bits to build these modules were not found: _bsddb _curses _curses_panel _sqlite3 _tkinter bsddb185 bz2 dbm dl gdbm imageop readline sunaudiodev To find the necessary bits, look in setup.py in detect_modules() for the module‘s name.
|
模块 |
依赖 |
说明 |
|
_bsddb |
bsddb |
Interface to Berkeley DB library。Berkeley数据库的接口 |
|
_curses |
ncurses-devel |
Terminal handling for character-cell displays。 |
|
_curses_panel |
ncurses-devel |
A panel stack extension for curses。 |
|
_sqlite3 |
sqlite-devel |
DB-API 2.0 interface for SQLite databases。SqlLite，CentOS可以安装sqlite-devel |
|
_ssl |
openssl-devel |
TLS/SSL wrapper for socket objects。 |
|
_tkinter |
tk-devel tcl-devel |
a thin object-oriented layer on top of Tcl/Tk。如果不使用桌面程序可以忽略TKinter |
|
bsddb185 |
old bsddb module |
老的bsddb模块，可忽略。 |
|
bz2 |
bzip2-devel |
Compression compatible with bzip2。bzip2-devel |
|
dbm |
gdbm-devel |
Simple “database” interface。 |
|
dl |
N/A |
Call C functions in shared objects.Python2.6开始，已经弃用。 |
|
gdbm |
gdbm-devel |
GNU’s reinterpretation of dbm |
|
imageop |
N/A |
Manipulate raw image data。已经弃用。 |
|
readline |
readline-devel |
GNU readline interface |
|
sunaudiodev |
N/A |
Access to Sun audio hardware。这个是针对Sun平台的，CentOS下可以忽略 |
|
zlib |
Zlib-devel |
Compression compatible with gzip |
[THE END]
标签：wrap 错误 wsgi buffer auto 针对 idt jsm object
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/configure/p/6485728.html
