标签:XML lin 参考 pac 过滤 alpha contain nts 应用
jquery 转原生js 的一些方法 / jq转js / jquery与js。
很多的 JavaScript 开发人员,包括我在内,都很喜欢 jQuery。因为它的简单,因为它有很多丰富的插件可供使用,和其它优秀的工具一样,jQuery 让我们开发人员能够更轻松的开发网站和 Web 应用。
然而,另一方面,作为前端开发的基础框架,jQuery 包含大量的兼容性代码和扩展功能,其中有很多在你的整个项目中可能都不会用到。其实如果你只是针对现代浏览器,很多功能使用原生的 JavaScript 就可以实现,即使是拖后腿的低版本 IE 浏览器,兼容性也是很容易处理的。

下面就带大家一起看看在 IE 浏览器环境中如果使用原生 JavaScript 代码实现 jQuery 中的功能。如果你打算自己开发一个小的基础框架,可以好好参考一下这些代码的实现。
jQuery:
$.ajax({
type: ‘POST‘,
url: ‘/my/url‘,
data: data
});
IE8+:
var request = new XMLHttpRequest(); request.open(‘POST‘, ‘/my/url‘, true); request.send(data);
jQuery:
$.ajax({
type: ‘GET‘,
url: ‘/my/url‘,
success: function(resp) {
},
error: function() {
}
});
IE8+:
request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.open(‘GET‘, ‘/my/url‘, true);
request.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (this.readyState === 4){
if (this.status >= 200 && this.status < 400){
// Success!
resp = this.responseText;
} else {
// Error :(
}
}
}
request.send();
request = null;
jQuery:
$.getJSON(‘/my/url‘, function(data) {
});
IE8+:
request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.open(‘GET‘, ‘/my/url‘, true);
request.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (this.readyState === 4){
if (this.status >= 200 && this.status < 400){
// Success!
data = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
} else {
// Error :(
}
}
}
request.send();
request = null;
jQuery:
$(el).fadeIn();
IE8+:
function fadeIn(el) {
var opacity = 0;
el.style.opacity = 0;
el.style.filter = ‘‘;
var last = +new Date();
var tick = function() {
opacity += (new Date() - last) / 400;
el.style.opacity = opacity;
el.style.filter = ‘alpha(opacity=‘ + (100 * opacity)|0 + ‘)‘;
last = +new Date();
if (opacity < 1) {
(window.requestAnimationFrame && requestAnimationFrame(tick)) || setTimeout(tick, 16);
}
};
tick();
}
fadeIn(el);
jQuery:
$(el).show(); $(el).hide();
IE8+:
el.style.display = ‘‘; el.style.display = ‘none‘;
jQuery:
$(el).addClass(className);
IE8+:
if (el.classList) el.classList.add(className); else el.className += ‘ ‘ + className;
jQuery:
$(el).before(htmlString); $(parent).append(el); $(el).after(htmlString);
IE8+:
el.insertAdjacentHTML(‘beforebegin‘, htmlString); parent.appendChild(el); el.insertAdjacentHTML(‘afterend‘, htmlString);
jQuery:
$(el).children();
IE8+:
var children = [];
for (var i=el.children.length; i--;){
// Skip comment nodes on IE8
if (el.children[i].nodeType != 8)
children.unshift(el.children[i]);
}
jQuery:
$(selector).each(function(i, el){
});
IE8+:
function forEachElement(selector, fn) {
var elements = document.querySelectorAll(selector);
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++)
fn(elements[i], i);
}
forEachElement(selector, function(el, i){
});
jQuery:
$(el).empty();
IE8+:
while(el.firstChild) el.removeChild(el.firstChild)
jQuery:
$(selector).filter(filterFn);
IE8+:
function filter(selector, filterFn) {
var elements = document.querySelectorAll(selector);
var out = [];
for (var i = elements.length; i--;) {
if (filterFn(elements[i]))
out.unshift(elements[i]);
}
return out;
}
filter(selector, filterFn);
jQuery:
$(el).find(selector); $(‘.my #awesome selector‘);
IE8+:
el.querySelectorAll(selector); document.querySelectorAll(‘.my #awesome selector‘);
jQuery:
$(el).attr(‘tabindex‘); $(el).html(); $(‘<div>‘).append($(el).clone()).html(); $(el).text();
IE8+:
el.getAttribute(‘tabindex‘); el.innerHTML el.outerHTML el.textContent || el.innerText
jQuery:
$(el).hasClass(className);
IE8+:
if (el.classList) el.classList.contains(className); else new RegExp(‘(^| )‘ + className + ‘( |$)‘, ‘gi‘).test(el.className);
jQuery:
$(el).is(‘.my-class‘);
IE8+:
var matches = function(el, selector) {
var _matches = (el.matches || el.matchesSelector || el.msMatchesSelector || el.mozMatchesSelector || el.webkitMatchesSelector || el.oMatchesSelector);
if (_matches) {
return _matches.call(el, selector);
} else {
var nodes = el.parentNode.querySelectorAll(selector);
for (var i = nodes.length; i--;)
if (nodes[i] === el) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
matches(el, ‘.my-class‘);
jQuery:
$(el).prev();
IE8+:
// prevSibling can include text nodes
function previousElementSibling(el) {
do { el = el.previousSibling; } while ( el && el.nodeType !== 1 );
return el;
}
el.previousElementSibling || previousElementSibling(el);
jQuery:
$(el).next();
IE8+:
// nextSibling can include text nodes
function nextElementSibling(el) {
do { el = el.nextSibling; } while ( el && el.nodeType !== 1 );
return el;
}
el.nextElementSibling || nextElementSibling(el);
jQuery:
$(el).outerHeight()
IE8+:
function outerHeight(el, includeMargin){
var height = el.offsetHeight;
if(includeMargin){
var style = el.currentStyle || getComputedStyle(el);
height += parseInt(style.marginTop) + parseInt(style.marginBottom);
}
return height;
}
outerHeight(el, true);
jQuery:
$(el).outerWidth()
IE8+:
function outerWidth(el, includeMargin){
var height = el.offsetWidth;
if(includeMargin){
var style = el.currentStyle || getComputedStyle(el);
height += parseInt(style.marginLeft) + parseInt(style.marginRight);
}
return height;
}
outerWidth(el, true);
jQuery:
$.isArray(arr);
IE8+:
isArray = Array.isArray || function(arr) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(arr) == ‘[object Array]‘;
}
isArray(arr);
jQuery:
$.map(array, function(value, index){
})
IE8+:
function map(arr, fn) {
var results = []
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
results.push(fn(arr[i], i))
return results
}
map(array, function(value, index){
})
类似的还有很多很多,可以参考这里:http://youmightnotneedjquery.com/。
源:http://www.cnblogs.com/lhb25/p/you-might-not-need-jquery.html
你可能不需要 jQuery!使用原生 JavaScript 进行开发
标签:XML lin 参考 pac 过滤 alpha contain nts 应用
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/daysme/p/6538557.html