标签：数据 视图 .com targe nbsp sel oracle blank table
在我看来，oracle的视图就是用于将多个表的关联查询结果映射成【临时表】，视图与系统表中的数据是实时对应的。
我们可以像操作表的查询一样来操作视图查询。
视图写法：
CREATE OR REPLACE FORCE VIEW V_TEM ( ID, NAME ) AS SELECT ID,NAME FROM TABLE
项目中的一个案例，将一个自关联的结构表（行转多列）体现组织结构：市-区县-网格-乡镇-渠道
用到的知识点：
1、SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH(字段,间隔符) 示例：SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH(ID, ‘|‘)
2、SUBSTR()
3、INSTR()
备注：两函数对待字符串的位置的索引是从1开始的（填写0和1都是代表从第1个位置开始）
sql代码：
DROP VIEW TLS.V_CHANNEL_PATH; CREATE OR REPLACE FORCE VIEW TLS.V_CHANNEL_PATH ( ID, PARENT_ID, NAME, ID_LEVEL, TYPE, IN_USE, STATUS_TIME, LEVEL_ID, BANK_NAME, ACCOUNT_NAME, ACCOUNT_NO, GROUP_ID, CLASS, CHANNEL_TEL, QX_CHANNEL_ID, PQ_CHANNEL_ID, XZ_CHANNEL_ID, QX_CHANNEL_NAME, PQ_CHANNEL_NAME, XZ_CHANNEL_NAME ) AS SELECT ID, a.parent_id, NAME, id_level, TYPE, in_use, status_time, level_id, bank_name, account_name, account_no, GROUP_ID, CLASS, channel_tel, SUBSTR (a.path_id, INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 1) + 1, INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 2) - INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 1) - 1) qx_channel_id, SUBSTR (a.path_id, INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 2) + 1, INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 3) - INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 2) - 1) pq_channel_id, SUBSTR (a.path_id, INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 3) + 1, INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 4) - INSTR (path_id, ‘|‘, 1, 3) - 1) xz_channel_id, SUBSTR (a.path_name, INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 1) + 1, INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 2) - INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 1) - 1) qx_channel_name, SUBSTR (a.path_name, INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 2) + 1, INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 3) - INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 2) - 1) pq_channel_name, SUBSTR (a.path_name, INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 3) + 1, INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 4) - INSTR (path_name, ‘|‘, 1, 3) - 1) xz_channel_name FROM ( SELECT a.*, SUBSTR (SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH (ID, ‘|‘), 2) || ‘|‘ path_id, SUBSTR (SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH (NAME, ‘|‘), 2) || ‘|‘ path_name FROM tl_channel a START WITH ID = 1 CONNECT BY PRIOR ID = parent_id) a;
标签：数据 视图 .com targe nbsp sel oracle blank table
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/senyier/p/6612495.html
