标签：scripts opatch 环境 disk mon param eve pac ram
升级数据库PUS，数据库环境，操作系统版本:RedHat5.8 x64，数据库版本Oracle 11.2.0.4 x64 RAC
Grid: 11.2.0.4，Oracle database: 11.2.0.4
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 93376160 Mar 25 11:43 p21948347_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 687630001 Mar 25 11:45 p22191577_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 52733900 Mar 25 11:45 p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
(1) Opatch：p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
(2) GI PSU：p22191577_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
(3) DB PSU： p21948347_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
备注：GI PSU 包括 DB PSU和 CPU，OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.12
GI PSU解压后文件说明：
drwxr-xr-x 5 oracle oinstall 4096 Nov 18 16:55 21948355
drwxr-xr-x 5 oracle oinstall 4096 Dec 14 15:42 21948348
drwxrwxr-x 11 oracle oinstall 4096 Dec 14 19:33 21948347
-rw-rw-r-- 1 oracle oinstall 68836 Dec 17 05:10 PatchSearch.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 549 Dec 19 13:30 bundle.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 0 Dec 19 13:31 README.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 62889 Jan 19 23:03 README.html
(1) 21948355为 ACFS Patch Set
(2) 21948348为 OCW Patch Set
(3) 21948347为 Database Patch Set
drwxr-x--- 10 oracle oinstall 4096 Aug 18 2015 OPatch
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 52733900 Mar 25 11:45 p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
解压后拷贝到两个节点$GRID_HOME,$ORACLE_HOME 下
两个节点Grid 用户Opatch验证
[oracle@node2-11gr2 OPatch]$ ./opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.12
OPatch succeeded.
两个节点Oracle用户Opatch验证
[grid@node1-11gr2 OPatch]$ ./opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.12
OPatch succeeded.
备注：两个节点grid,oracle 下Opatch 都需要验证升级是否成功。
(1) 节点1操作，关闭crs
以root用户执行：切换到$GRID_HOME 目录
/u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop crs
(2) root 用户执行
以root用户执行：切换到$GRID_HOME 目录
/u01/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -unlock
(3) 节点2，重复以上两步骤
(4) 节点1，节点2 操作，grid用户下测试兼容性
su - grid
$GRID_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /home/grid/325/22191577/21948347 -oh $GRID_HOME
$GRID_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /home/grid/325/22191577/21948348 -oh $GRID_HOME
$GRID_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /home/grid/325/22191577/21948355 -oh $GRID_HOME
输出结果如下:
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
PREREQ session
Oracle Home : /u01/11.2.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-25_13-37-48PM_1.log
Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"
Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.
(1) 节点1操作，给GI HOME打补丁,以grid用户执行：/u01/11.2.0/grid/ 为$GRID_HOME 目录
su - grid
/u01/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch napply -oh $GRID_HOME -local /home/grid/325/22191577/21948347
/u01/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch napply -oh $GRID_HOME -local /home/grid/325/22191577/21948348
/u01/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatch napply -oh $GRID_HOME -local /home/grid/325/22191577/21948355
升级过程中按三个Y
(2) 节点1执行完成，执行节点2
(3) 两个节点执行完验证
[grid@node1-11gr2 OPatch]$ ./opatch lspatches
21948355;ACFS Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948355)
21948348;OCW Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948348)
21948347;Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948347)
OPatch succeeded.
[grid@node1-11gr2 OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinv
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/11.2.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-25_16-43-33PM_1.log
Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2016-03-25_16-43-33PM.txt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Machine Information::
Hostname: node1-11gr2
ARU platform id: 226
ARU platform description:: Linux x86-64
Installed Top-level Products (1):
Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g 11.2.0.4.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.
Interim patches (3) :
Patch 21948355 : applied on Fri Mar 25 13:55:28 HKT 2016
Unique Patch ID: 19576928
Patch description: "ACFS Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948355)"
Created on 18 Nov 2015, 00:55:35 hrs PST8PDT
Bugs fixed:
21369858, 16318126, 19690653, 17503605, 17203009, 17359415, 20140148
17611362, 17164243, 19053182, 17696547, 17488768, 18168684, 21519796
18143006, 21208140, 17428148, 17070158, 20438706, 17510275, 17172303
18610307, 17376318, 17721778, 17699423, 18915417, 18155334, 18321597
19919907, 18185024, 17636008, 17363999, 20681968, 17475946
Patch 21948348 : applied on Fri Mar 25 13:52:44 HKT 2016
Unique Patch ID: 19576928
Patch description: "OCW Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948348)"
Created on 13 Dec 2015, 23:42:28 hrs PST8PDT
Bugs fixed:
19270660, 18328800, 18508710, 18691572, 20038451, 21251192, 21232394
20365005, 17750548, 17387214, 17617807, 14497275, 20219458, 17733927
18180541, 18962892, 17292250, 17378618, 16759171, 20110156, 17843489
Patch 21948347 : applied on Fri Mar 25 13:47:49 HKT 2016
Unique Patch ID: 19564435
Patch description: "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948347)"
Created on 14 Dec 2015, 03:31:48 hrs PST8PDT
Sub-patch 21352635; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.8 (21352635)"
Sub-patch 20760982; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.7 (20760982)"
Sub-patch 20299013; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.6 (20299013)"
Sub-patch 19769489; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.5 (19769489)"
Sub-patch 19121551; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"
Sub-patch 18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"
Sub-patch 18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"
Sub-patch 17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"
Rac system comprising of multiple nodes
Local node = node1-11gr2
Remote node = node2-11gr2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPatch succeeded.
(1) 执行pre 脚本
su – oracle
执行DB组件的pre脚本,以oracle用户执行：
/home/oracle/325/22191577/21948348/custom/scripts/prepatch.sh -dbhome $ORACLE_HOME
/home/oracle/325/22191577/21948348/custom/scripts/prepatch.sh completed successfully.
(2) 应用数据库补丁
应用DB补丁,以oracle用户执行：
cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch
./opatch napply -oh $ORACLE_HOME -local /home/oracle/325/22191577/21948348/custom/server/21948348
./opatch napply -oh $ORACLE_HOME -local /home/oracle/325/22191577/21948347
(3) 执行post脚本
运行DB组件post脚本,以oracle用户执行：
/home/oracle/325/22191577/21948348/custom/scripts/postpatch.sh -dbhome $ORACLE_HOME
Reading /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/install/params.ora..
Reading /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/install/params.ora..
Parsing file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/racgwrap
Parsing file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl
Parsing file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvconfig
Parsing file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/cluvfy
Verifying file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/racgwrap
Verifying file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl
Verifying file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvconfig
Verifying file /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/cluvfy
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/racgwrap
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvconfig
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/cluvfy
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/diskmon.bin
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/lsnodes
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/osdbagrp
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/rawutl
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/srvm/admin/ractrans
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/srvm/admin/getcrshome
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/gnsd
Reapplying file permissions on /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/crsdiag.pl
Postpatch completed successfully
(4) 添加rdbms并启动crs
su – root
/u01/11.2.0/grid/rdbms/install/rootadd_rdbms.sh
/u01/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -patch
其中: /u01/11.2.0/grid 为$GRID_HOME目录
(5) 节点2重复以上步骤
(6) 两个节点验证DB升级是否成功
[oracle@node1-11gr2 OPatch]$ ./opatch lspatches
21948347;Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948347)
21948348;OCW Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948348)
OPatch succeeded.
[oracle@node1-11gr2 OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinventory
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-25_17-01-51PM_1.log
Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2016-03-25_17-01-51PM.txt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Machine Information::
Hostname: node1-11gr2
ARU platform id: 226
ARU platform description:: Linux x86-64
Installed Top-level Products (1):
Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.
Interim patches (2) :
Patch 21948347 : applied on Fri Mar 25 14:51:30 HKT 2016
Unique Patch ID: 19564435
Patch description: "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948347)"
Created on 14 Dec 2015, 03:31:48 hrs PST8PDT
Sub-patch 21352635; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.8 (21352635)"
Sub-patch 20760982; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.7 (20760982)"
Sub-patch 20299013; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.6 (20299013)"
Sub-patch 19769489; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.5 (19769489)"
Sub-patch 19121551; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"
Sub-patch 18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"
Sub-patch 18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"
Sub-patch 17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"
Bugs fixed:17288409, 21051852, 18607546, 17205719, 17811429, 17816865, 20506699 17922254, 17754782, 16934803, 13364795, 17311728, 17441661, 17284817
Patch 21948348 : applied on Fri Mar 25 14:33:42 HKT 2016
Unique Patch ID: 19576928
Patch description: "OCW Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948348)"
Created on 13 Dec 2015, 23:42:11 hrs PST8PDT
Bugs fixed: 19270660, 18328800, 18508710, 18691572, 20038451, 21251192, 21232394
20365005, 17750548, 17387214, 17617807, 14497275, 20219458, 17733927
Rac system comprising of multiple nodes
Local node = node1-11gr2
Remote node = node2-11gr2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPatch succeeded.
对于现有的DB 执行升级字典操作,oracle用户执行，在一个节点执行就可以。
cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
sqlplus /nolog
SQL> CONNECT / AS SYSDBA
SQL> STARTUP
SQL> @ catbundle.sql psu apply
SQL> QUIT
执行utlrp 脚本 并重启DB 变异无效对象
SQL> @ ?/rdbms/admin/utlrp
/u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop crs
/u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start crs
set line 150
col ACTION_TIME for a30
col ACTION for a8
col NAMESPACE for a8
col VERSION for a10
col BUNDLE_SERIES for a5
col COMMENTS for a20
select * from dba_registry_history;
ACTION_TIME ACTION NAMESPAC VERSION ID BUNDL COMMENTS
------------------------------ -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----- --------------------
24-AUG-13 12.03.45.119862 PM APPLY SERVER 11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
16-NOV-15 08.01.16.766246 PM APPLY SERVER 11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
25-MAR-16 03.36.13.857424 PM APPLY SERVER 11.2.0.4 160119 PSU PSU 11.2.0.4.160119
Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11.2.0.4.x Patch Set Update SUPPLEMENTAL README (文档 ID 1641136.1)
标签：scripts opatch 环境 disk mon param eve pac ram
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/rencheng/p/6618664.html
