标签:encode head 进制 time 属性 二进制 image str logo
1 /// <summary> 2 /// http请求 3 /// </summary> 4 public static class ZkWebRequestHelp 5 { 6 7 /// <summary> 8 /// 发送Htpp请求 9 /// </summary> 10 /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> 11 /// <param name="url">请求的Url</param> 12 /// <param name="headPara">头部集合键值对 默认为空</param> 13 /// <param name="method">请求方法 默认get</param> 14 /// <param name="para">参数字符 默认为字符串的空</param> 15 /// <param name="contentType">请求的数据类型 </param> 16 /// <param name="timeOut">超时时间 默认15s</param> 17 /// <param name="encoding">编码方式 默认 Encoding.UTF8</param> 18 /// <returns></returns> 19 public static T SendRequest<T>(string url, string method = "get", NameValueCollection headPara = null, string para = null, string userAgent = null, string contentType = null, int timeOut = 1200, Encoding encoding = null, bool needDeserialize = true) 20 { 21 string str = SendRequestGetStr(url, method, headPara, para, userAgent, contentType, timeOut, encoding); 22 if (needDeserialize) 23 { 24 return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(str); 25 } 26 return default(T); 27 } 28 29 30 /// <summary> 31 /// 发送Htpp请求 32 /// </summary> 33 /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> 34 /// <param name="url">请求的Url</param> 35 /// <param name="headPara">头部集合键值对 默认为空</param> 36 /// <param name="method">请求方法 默认get</param> 37 /// <param name="para">参数字符 默认为字符串的空</param> 38 /// <param name="contentType">请求的数据类型 </param> 39 /// <param name="timeOut">超时时间 默认15s</param> 40 /// <param name="encoding">编码方式 默认 Encoding.UTF8</param> 41 /// <returns></returns> 42 public static string SendRequestGetStr(string url, string method = "get", NameValueCollection headPara = null, string para = null, string userAgent = null, string contentType = null, int timeOut = 1200, Encoding encoding = null) 43 { 44 para = para ?? ""; 45 var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); 46 encoding = encoding ?? Encoding.UTF8; 47 var dataByte = encoding.GetBytes(para);//请求参数 48 request.Method = string.Compare(method, "get", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0 ? WebRequestMethods.Http.Get : WebRequestMethods.Http.Post; 49 request.Timeout = timeOut * 1000; 50 request.AllowAutoRedirect = false; 51 request.ContentLength = dataByte.Length; 52 request.ContentType = contentType ?? "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; 53 request.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"; 54 request.UserAgent = userAgent ?? "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/46.0.2490.86 Safari/537.36"; 55 if (headPara != null && headPara.Count > 0) 56 { 57 foreach (string key in headPara) 58 { 59 request.Headers.Add(key, headPara[key]); 60 } 61 } 62 if (request.Method == WebRequestMethods.Http.Post) 63 { 64 var stream = request.GetRequestStream(); 65 stream.Write(dataByte, 0, dataByte.Length); 66 stream.Close(); 67 } 68 69 var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); 70 var sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()); 71 return sr.ReadToEnd(); 72 } 73 74 public static byte[] DownloadByteArray(string url) 75 { 76 var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); 77 request.Timeout = 10 * 1000; 78 request.AllowAutoRedirect = false; 79 request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; 80 request.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"; 81 request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/46.0.2490.86 Safari/537.36"; 82 request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Get; 83 var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); 84 using (var responseSteam = response.GetResponseStream()) 85 { 86 using (var ms = new MemoryStream()) 87 { 88 responseSteam.CopyTo(ms); 89 return ms.GetBuffer(); 90 } 91 } 92 93 94 } 95 }
public class SendFileHelper { readonly Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8; public string UploadData(string url, byte[] bytes) { var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); request.Timeout = 10 * 1000; request.AllowAutoRedirect = false; request.ContentType = ContentType; request.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"; request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/46.0.2490.86 Safari/537.36"; request.Headers.Add("apptype", "2"); request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Post; if (request.Method == WebRequestMethods.Http.Post) { var stream = request.GetRequestStream(); stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); stream.Close(); } var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); var sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()); return sr.ReadToEnd(); } #region 组建尾部边界值 /**/ /// <summary> /// 拼接所有的二进制数组为一个数组 /// </summary> /// <param name="byteArrays">数组</param> /// <returns></returns> /// <remarks>加上结束边界</remarks> public byte[] JoinBytes(ArrayList byteArrays) { int length = 0; int readLength = 0; // 加上结束边界 string endBoundary = Boundary + "--\r\n"; //结束边界 byte[] endBoundaryBytes = encoding.GetBytes(endBoundary); byteArrays.Add(endBoundaryBytes); foreach (byte[] b in byteArrays) { length += b.Length; } byte[] bytes = new byte[length]; // 遍历复制 // foreach (byte[] b in byteArrays) { b.CopyTo(bytes, readLength); readLength += b.Length; } return bytes; } #endregion #region 普通数据加入数组 /**/ /// <summary> /// 获取普通表单区域二进制数组 /// </summary> /// <param name="fieldName">表单名</param> /// <param name="fieldValue">表单值</param> /// <returns></returns> /// <remarks> /// -----------------------------7d52ee27210a3c\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"表单名\"\r\n\r\n表单值\r\n /// </remarks> public byte[] CreateFieldData(string fieldName, string fieldValue) { string textTemplate = Boundary + "\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"\r\n\r\n{1}\r\n"; string text = String.Format(textTemplate, fieldName, fieldValue); byte[] bytes = encoding.GetBytes(text); return bytes; } #endregion #region 文件加入数组 /**/ /// <summary> /// 获取文件上传表单区域二进制数组 /// </summary> /// <param name="fieldName">表单名</param> /// <param name="filename">文件名</param> /// <param name="contentType">文件类型</param> /// <param name="contentLength">文件长度</param> /// <param name="stream">文件流</param> /// <returns>二进制数组</returns> public byte[] CreateFieldData(string fieldName, string filename, byte[] fileBytes, string contentType = "application/octet-stream") { string end = "\r\n"; string textTemplate = Boundary + "\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"; filename=\"{1}\"\r\nContent-Type: {2}\r\n\r\n"; // 头数据 string data = String.Format(textTemplate, fieldName, filename, contentType); byte[] bytes = encoding.GetBytes(data); // 尾数据 byte[] endBytes = encoding.GetBytes(end); // 合成后的数组 byte[] fieldData = new byte[bytes.Length + fileBytes.Length + endBytes.Length]; bytes.CopyTo(fieldData, 0); // 头数据 fileBytes.CopyTo(fieldData, bytes.Length); // 文件的二进制数据 endBytes.CopyTo(fieldData, bytes.Length + fileBytes.Length); // \r\n return fieldData; } #endregion #region 属性 public string Boundary { get { string[] bArray, ctArray; string contentType = ContentType; ctArray = contentType.Split(‘;‘); if (ctArray[0].Trim().ToLower() == "multipart/form-data") { bArray = ctArray[1].Split(‘=‘); return "--" + bArray[1]; } return null; } } public string ContentType { get { return "multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------7d5b915500cee"; } } #endregion }
使用示例(表单提交):
var byteArray = ZkWebRequestHelp.DownloadByteArray("https://ss0.bdstatic.com/5aV1bjqh_Q23odCf/static/superman/img/logo/bd_logo1_31bdc765.png");//获取文件流 var sendFile = new SendFileHelper(); ArrayList bytesArray = new ArrayList(); // 普通表单 bytesArray.Add(sendFile.CreateFieldData("name", "张三"));//普通数据 bytesArray.Add(sendFile.CreateFieldData("age", "18"));//普通数据 bytesArray.Add(sendFile.CreateFieldData("file", "123.jpg", byteArray));//文件上传 var bytes = sendFile.JoinBytes(bytesArray); sendFile.UploadData("http://localhost:16311/api/Authorization/UploadData", bytes);
标签:encode head 进制 time 属性 二进制 image str logo
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/q975261413/p/6837465.html