标签:服务器 ble 添加 tps params conf keyset ash 关闭
1. 使用帮助类HttpClients创建CloseableHttpClient对象. 2. 基于要发送的HTTP请求类型创建HttpGet或者HttpPost实例.
3. 使用addHeader方法添加请求头部,诸如User-Agent, Accept-Encoding等参数.
4. 对于POST请求,创建NameValuePair列表,并添加所有的表单参数.然后把它填充进HttpPost实体.
5. 通过执行此HttpGet或者HttpPost请求获取CloseableHttpResponse实例
6. 从此CloseableHttpResponse实例中获取状态码,错误信息,以及响应页面等等.
7. 最后关闭HttpClient资源.
1. 创建HttpClient对象,HttpClients.createDefault()。
2. 创建请求方法的实例,并指定请求URL。如果需要发送GET请求,创建HttpGet对象;如果需要发送POST请求,创建HttpPost对象,HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url)。
3. 如果需要发送请求参数,可调用HttpGet、HttpPost共同的setParams(HetpParams params)方法来添加请求参数;对于HttpPost对象而言,也可调用setEntity(HttpEntity entity)方法来设置请求参数。List<NameValuePair> valuePairs = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>();valuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(),entry.getValue()));httpPost.setEntity(formEntity)。
4. 调用HttpClient对象的execute(HttpUriRequest request)发送请求,该方法返回一个HttpResponse。
5. 调用HttpResponse的getAllHeaders()、getHeaders(String name)等方法可获取服务器的响应头;调用HttpResponse的getEntity()方法可获取HttpEntity对象,该对象包装了服务器的响应内容。程序可通过该对象获取服务器的响应内容。
6. 释放连接。无论执行方法是否成功,都必须释放连接
package http; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; public class HttpTest { public Boolean isRequestSuccessful(HttpResponse httpresponse){ return httpresponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200; } public String HttpPost(String param1,String param2,String url) throws Exception{ Map<String,String> personMap = new HashMap<String,String>(); personMap.put("param1",param1); personMap.put("param1",param2); List<NameValuePair> list = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>(); for(Entry<String,String> entry:personMap.entrySet()){ list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(),entry.getValue())); } HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,"utf-8"); httpPost.setEntity(formEntity); HttpClient httpCient = HttpClients.CreatDefault(); HttpResponse httpresponse = null; try{ httpresponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); HttpEntity httpEntity = httpresponse.getEntity(); String response = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity, "utf-8"); return response; }catch(ClientProtocolException e){ System.out.println("http请求失败,uri{},exception{}"); }catch(IOException e){ System.out.println("http请求失败,uri{},exception{}"); } return null; } }
package com.kingdee.opensys.common.util.http; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock; import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.entity.GzipDecompressingEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder; import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; public class HttpClientHelper { private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClientHelper.class); private static HttpClientHelper instance = null; private static Lock lock = new ReentrantLock(); private static CloseableHttpClient httpClient; public HttpClientHelper(){ instance = this; } public static HttpClientHelper getHttpClient(){ if(instance == null){ lock.lock(); try{ instance = new HttpClientHelper(); }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ lock.unlock(); } } return instance; } public void init(){ PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager pool = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(); pool.setMaxTotal(500); pool.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(50); httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().setConnectionManager(pool).build(); } public byte[] executeAndReturnByte(HttpRequestBase request) throws Exception{ HttpEntity entity = null; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; byte[] base = new byte[0]; if(request==null){ return base; } if(httpClient==null){ init(); } if(httpClient==null){ logger.error("http获取异常"); return base; } response = httpClient.execute(request); entity = response.getEntity(); if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){ String encode = (""+response.getFirstHeader("Content-Encoding")).toLowerCase(); if(encode.indexOf("gzip")>0){ entity = new GzipDecompressingEntity(entity); } base = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity); }else{ logger.error(""+response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()); } EntityUtils.consumeQuietly(entity); response.close(); httpClient.close(); return base; } public String execute(HttpRequestBase request) throws Exception{ byte[] base = executeAndReturnByte(request); if(base==null){ return null; } String result = new String(base,"UTF-8"); return result; } } package com.kingdee.opensys.common.util.http; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; public class HttpHelper { private static String UTF8 = "UTF-8"; private static RequestConfig requestConfig; public static String post(Map<String,String> header,Map<String,String> params,String url) throws Exception{ HttpPost post = null; post = new HttpPost(url); if(header!=null){ for(String key:header.keySet()){ post.addHeader(key, header.get(key)); } } if(params!=null){ List<BasicNameValuePair> list = new LinkedList<BasicNameValuePair>(); post.setConfig(getRequestConfig()); for(String key:params.keySet()){ list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key,params.get(key))); } UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,UTF8); post.setEntity(entity); } return HttpClientHelper.getHttpClient().execute(post); } public static String post(Map<String,String> header,String jsonObject,String url) throws Exception{ HttpPost post = null; post = new HttpPost(url); if(header!=null){ for(String key:header.keySet()){ post.addHeader(key, header.get(key)); } } if(jsonObject.isEmpty()){ throw new Exception("jsonObject不能为空!"); } HttpEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonObject,"UTF-8"); return HttpClientHelper.getHttpClient().execute(post); } public static String post(Map<String,String> params,String url) throws Exception{ HttpPost post = null; post = new HttpPost(url); List<BasicNameValuePair> list = new LinkedList<BasicNameValuePair>(); post.setConfig(getRequestConfig()); for(String key:params.keySet()){ list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key,params.get(key))); } UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,UTF8); post.setEntity(entity); return HttpClientHelper.getHttpClient().execute(post); } public static RequestConfig getRequestConfig(){ if(requestConfig==null){ requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectionRequestTimeout(20000) .setConnectTimeout(20000).setSocketTimeout(20000).build(); } return requestConfig; } public static String getClientIp(HttpServletRequest request){ String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); if(ip==null||ip.length()==0||"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){ ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); } if(ip==null||ip.length()==0||"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){ ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client_IP"); } if(ip==null||ip.length()==0||"unkonwn".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){ ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); } if(ip.length()<5){ ip="0.0.0.0"; } return ip; } }
标签:服务器 ble 添加 tps params conf keyset ash 关闭
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/youzhongmin/p/6940400.html