标签:tab ora amp 体验 doc 工作 博客 描述 ini
一.单词部分
①flex弹性布局 ②flex-direction伸缩方向 ③justify-content对齐 ④align-items对齐属性
⑤align-content垂直布局 ⑥media媒体 ⑦device-width设备宽度 ⑧orientation方向
⑨landscape竖屏 portraint横屏
二.预习部分
1.Flex布局的好处
可以适应不同屏幕大小的变化时元素位置的变化
2.媒体查询有什么作用
向不同设备提供不同样式的一种不错方式提升用户体验
3.响应式布局的优点
解决多设备显示
更少维护
缺点
工作量大
代码累赘
三.练习部分
1.制作爱V猫友情链接页面
1 <!DOCTYPE html> 2 <html lang="en"> 3 <head> 4 <meta charset="UTF-8"> 5 <title>爱V猫友情链接</title> 6 </head> 7 <style type="text/css"> 8 #mainDiv{ 9 10 } 11 #titDiv{ 12 display: flex; 13 width: 100%; 14 justify-content: space-around; 15 align-items: center; 16 17 } 18 #leftAndright{ 19 20 display: flex; 21 /*flex-direction: column;*/ 22 background-color: darkgray; 23 justify-content:center; 24 } 25 #leftDiv{ 26 margin-left: 100px; 27 background-color: azure; 28 display: flex; 29 flex: 1.5; 30 width: 5%; 31 /*justify-content:flex-start;*/ 32 } 33 #rightSec{ 34 /* background-color: crimson;*/ 35 display: flex; 36 flex: 4; 37 margin-right: 100px; 38 /*width: 80%;*/ 39 40 41 } 42 #pic{ 43 display: flex; 44 flex-wrap: wrap; 45 justify-content: flex-start; 46 padding: 0 5%; 47 } 48 #pic li{ 49 float: left; 50 margin: 5px; 51 } 52 ul li{ 53 list-style-type: none; 54 } 55 #leftDiv ul li{ 56 line-height: 30px; 57 } 58 footer{ 59 display: flex; 60 flex-direction: column; 61 62 justify-content: center; 63 align-items: center; 64 } 65 footer ul li{ 66 margin: 5px; 67 float: left; 68 } 69 footer ul.li{ 70 list-style-type: none; 71 float: left; 72 /**/ 73 justify-content: center; 74 } 75 </style> 76 <body> 77 <!--主div--> 78 <div id="mainDiv"> 79 <!--头部--> 80 <div id="titDiv"><img src="image/logo.jpg" height="58" width="193"/><a>登录 注册</a></div> 81 <!--左和右div--> 82 <div id="leftAndright"> 83 <!--左div--> 84 <section id="leftDiv"> 85 <ul> 86 <li>公司介绍</li> 87 <li>新闻动态</li> 88 <li>联系我们</li> 89 <li>招才纳士</li> 90 <li>用户协议</li> 91 <li>常见问题</li> 92 <li>合作伙伴</li> 93 <li style="background-color: crimson">友情链接</li> 94 <li>网站地图</li> 95 <li>付费协议</li> 96 <li>使用说明</li> 97 98 </ul></section> 99 <!--右div--> 100 <section id="rightSec"> 101 <div><h4>友情链接</h4></div> 102 103 <ul id="pic"> 104 <li><a href="#"><img src="image/lk_logo01.jpg" height="74" width="154"/></a></li> 105 <li><a href="#"><img src="image/lk_logo02.jpg" height="74" width="154"/></a></li> 106 <li><a href="#"><img src="image/lk_logo03.jpg" height="74" width="154"/></a></li> 107 <li><a href="#"><img src="image/lk_logo04.jpg" height="74" width="154"/></a></li> 108 <li><a href="#"><img src="image/lk_logo05.jpg" height="74" width="154"/></a></li> 109 <li><a href="#"><img src="image/lk_logo06.jpg" height="74" width="154"/></a></li> 110 <li><a href="#"><img src="image/lk_logo07.jpg" height="74" width="154"/></a></li> 111 112 </ul> 113 </section> 114 115 116 117 </div> 118 119 <footer> 120 <ul> 121 <li>公司介绍</li> 122 <li>新闻动态</li> 123 <li>联系我们</li> 124 <li>招商加盟</li> 125 <li>招商用户</li> 126 <li>协议合作伙伴</li> 127 <li>常见问题App</li> 128 <li>下载网站地图</li> 129 </ul> 130 131 <p>深圳云飞渡网络科技有限公司 版权所有 京ICP备13047874号</p> 132 <p>Coppyright ? 2018 iVmall All Rights Reserved</p> 133 </footer> 134 </div> 135 136 </body> 137 </html>
2.制作响应式菜单
主页面代码
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>响应式滑动菜单</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/change.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css"> <script src="js/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <header> <h1>响应式滑动菜单</h1> </header> <div class=""> <nav id="menu" class="nav"> <ul> <li id="one"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-home"><img src="image/2.png" height="27" width="25"/></i> </span> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li id="two"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-services"><img src="image/3.png" height="27" width="25"/></i> </span> <span>Services</span> </a> </li> <li id="three"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-portfolio"><img src="image/4.png" height="27" width="25"/></i> </span> <span>Portfolio</span> </a> </li> <li id="four"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-blog"><img src="image/5.png" height="27" width="25"/></i> </span> <span>Blog</span> </a> </li> <li id="five"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-team"><img src="image/6.png" height="27" width="25"/></i> </span> <span>The team</span> </a> </li> <li id="six"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-contact"><img src="image/7.png" height="27" width="25"/></i> </span> <span>Contact</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div style="text-align:center;clear:both"><br> <img src="image/1.png" height="26" width="26" id="imgdis" onclick="dian()"/></div> </div> </div> <script> function dian() { var widd=document.body.clientWidth.valueOf(); if(widd<519){ $("#menu").toggle(); } } </script> </body> </html>
css代码
.nav ul { max-width: 1240px; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; font-size: 32px; font-weight: 300; } .nav li span { display: block; } /* 各个背景色*/ #one{ background-color: chocolate; } #two{ background-color: darkorange; } #three{ background-color: cornflowerblue; } #four { background-color: blue; } #five { background-color: darkblue; } #six { background-color: darkslategray; } /* 大于800时*/ @media (min-width: 800px) { #imgdis{ display: none; } .nav li { float: left; width: 16%; text-align: center; /* -webkit-transition: width 2s; transition: border .5s;*/ } .nav a { display: block; width: auto; } } @media (min-width:520px) and (max-width: 799px) { #imgdis{ display: none; } .nav li { display: block; float: left; width: 50%; } .nav a { padding: 12px; } } .icon-menu { position: relative; top: 3px; line-height: 0; font-size: 26px; } /*小于519*/ @media (max-width: 519px) { /*#menu{ display: none; }*/ .nav li span { display: inline-block; height: 100%; } .nav a { padding: 8px; } .icon + span { margin-left: 16px; font-size: 5px; } .touch .nav a { padding: 12px; } } /*@media (max-width: 519px) { .nav li span { display: inline-block; height: 100%; } .nav a { padding: 8px; } .icon + span { margin-left: 16px; font-size: 12px; } .touch .nav a { padding: 12px; } }*/
body { color: #89867e; background: #f9f9f9; } a { color: #333; text-decoration: none; } a:hover { color: #fff; } .main, .container > header { width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; padding: 32px; } .main { max-width: 1323px; min-height: 640px; } .container > header { text-align: center; font-size: 16px; padding: 64px 32px 48px; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.01); } .container > header h1 { font-size: 35px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0; font-weight: 300; } .container > header span { display: block; font-size: 60%; color: #ceccc6; padding: 0 0 9.6px 1.6px; } @media screen and (max-width: 25em) { .container > header { font-size: 75%; } }
3.制作AdMaster首页响应式导航
主页面代码
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ADMaster</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/change.css"> <script src="js/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <header> <h1>ADMaster</h1> </header> <div id="maindiv"> <nav id="menu" class="nav"> <ul> <li id="one"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-home"></i> </span> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li id="two"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-services"></i> </span> <span>Services</span> </a> </li> <li id="three"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-portfolio"></i> </span> <span>Market Lnsights</span> </a> </li> <li id="four"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-blog"></i> </span> <span>College</span> </a> </li> <li id="five"> <a href="#"> <span class="icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-team"></i> </span> <span>About Us</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div style="text-align:center;clear:both"><br> <img src="image/1.png" height="26" width="26" id="imgdis" onclick="dian()"/></div> <script> var widd=document.body.clientWidth.valueOf(); if(widd<667){ $("#imgdis").click(function () { $("#maindiv").toggle(); }) //$("#maindiv").toggle(); } </script> </body> </html>
css代码
change.css
.nav ul { max-width: 1240px; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; font-size: 32px; font-weight: 300; } .nav li span { display: block; } /* 各个背景色*/ #one{ background-color: chocolate; } #two{ background-color: darkorange; } #three{ background-color: cornflowerblue; } #four { background-color: blue; } /*.aa{ display: none; }*/ #five { background-color: darkblue; } #six { background-color: darkslategray; } /* 大于800时*/ @media (min-width: 800px) { #maindiv{ display: flex; width: 100%; justify-content: space-around; } #menu{ margin-left: auto; } #imgdis{ display: none; } .nav li { float: left; width: 16%; text-align: center; } .nav a { display: block; width: auto; } } @media (min-width:668px) and (max-width: 799px) { #imgdis{ display: none; } .nav li { display: block; float: left; width: 50%; } .nav a { padding: 12px; } } .icon-menu { position: relative; top: 3px; line-height: 0; font-size: 26px; } /*小于519*/ @media (max-width: 667px) { .nav li span { display: inline-block; height: 100%; } .nav a { padding: 8px; } .icon + span { margin-left: 16px; font-size: 12px; } .touch .nav a { padding: 12px; } }
main.css
#maindiv{ background-color: #333333; /* background-color: #333333; display: flex; width: 100%; justify-content: space-around;*/ /* align-items: center;*/ } ul li{ margin: 10px; } body { color: #89867e; background: #f9f9f9; } a { color: #333; text-decoration: none; } a:hover { color: #fff; } .main, .container > header { width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; padding: 32px; } .main { max-width: 1323px; min-height: 640px; } .container > header { text-align: center; font-size: 16px; padding: 64px 32px 48px; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.01); } .container > header h1 { font-size: 35px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0; font-weight: 300; } .container > header span { display: block; font-size: 60%; color: #ceccc6; padding: 0 0 9.6px 1.6px; } @media screen and (max-width: 25em) { .container > header { font-size: 75%; } }
总结部分
响应式布局的方式:
1.浮动+百分比
2.Flex布局
值 | 描述 |
---|---|
flex-grow | 一个数字,规定项目将相对于其他灵活的项目进行扩展的量。 |
flex-shrink | 一个数字,规定项目将相对于其他灵活的项目进行收缩的量。 |
flex-basis | 项目的长度。合法值:"auto"、"inherit" 或一个后跟 "%"、"px"、"em" 或任何其他长度单位的数字。 |
auto | 与 1 1 auto 相同。 |
none | 与 0 0 auto 相同。 |
initial | 设置该属性为它的默认值,即为 0 1 auto。请参阅 initial。 |
inherit | 从父元素继承该属性。请参阅 inherit。 |
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ACCP8.0Y2Web前端框架与移动应用开发第1章响应式布局
标签:tab ora amp 体验 doc 工作 博客 描述 ini
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/a782126844/p/7196695.html