玩玩微信公众号Java版之四：自定义公众号菜单

 1 /**
 2  * 微信菜单基类
 3  * @author Damon
 4  */
 5 public class MenuButton
 6 {
 7     /**
 8      * 菜单的响应动作类型，view表示网页类型，click表示点击类型，miniprogram表示小程序类型
 9      */
10     private String type = "";
11 
12     /**
13      * 菜单标题，不超过16个字节，子菜单不超过60个字节
14      */
15     private String name = "";
16 
17     public String getType()
18     {
19         return type;
20     }
21 
22     public void setType(String type)
23     {
24         this.type = type;
25     }
26 
27     public String getName()
28     {
29         return name;
30     }
31 
32     public void setName(String name)
33     {
34         this.name = name;
35     }
36 
37 }

 1 /**
 2  * 子菜单
 3  * @author Damon
 4  *
 5  */
 6 public class SubMenuButton extends MenuButton
 7 {
 8     /**
 9      * click等点击类型必须 菜单KEY值，用于消息接口推送，不超过128字节
10      */
11     private String key  ="";
12     
13     /**
14      * view、miniprogram类型必须 网页链接，用户点击菜单可打开链接，不超过1024字节。
15      * type为miniprogram时，不支持小程序的老版本客户端将打开本url。
16      */
17     private String url="";
18     
19     /**
20      * media_id类型和view_limited类型必须 调用新增永久素材接口返回的合法media_id
21      */
22     private String media_id = "";
23 
24     /**
25      * miniprogram类型必须 小程序的appid（仅认证公众号可配置）
26      */
27     private String appid = "";
28 
29     /**
30      * miniprogram类型必须 小程序的页面路径
31      */
32     private String pagepath = "";
33 
34     public String getKey()
35     {
36         return key;
37     }
38 
39     public void setKey(String key)
40     {
41         this.key = key;
42     }
43 
44     public String getUrl()
45     {
46         return url;
47     }
48 
49     public void setUrl(String url)
50     {
51         this.url = url;
52     }
53 
54     public String getMedia_id()
55     {
56         return media_id;
57     }
58 
59     public void setMedia_id(String media_id)
60     {
61         this.media_id = media_id;
62     }
63 
64     public String getAppid()
65     {
66         return appid;
67     }
68 
69     public void setAppid(String appid)
70     {
71         this.appid = appid;
72     }
73 
74     public String getPagepath()
75     {
76         return pagepath;
77     }
78 
79     public void setPagepath(String pagepath)
80     {
81         this.pagepath = pagepath;
82     }
83 
84 }

 1 /**
 2  * 导航菜单
 3  * @author Damon
 4  */
 5 public class LevelMenu extends MenuButton
 6 {
 7 
 8     /**
 9      * 包含多个子菜单 定义名称与json中一致，不然解析名称对不上
10      */
11     private SubMenuButton[] sub_button;
12 
13     public SubMenuButton[] getSub_button()
14     {
15         return sub_button;
16     }
17 
18     public void setSub_button(SubMenuButton[] sub_button)
19     {
20         this.sub_button = sub_button;
21     }
22 
23 
24 }

 1 /**
 2  * 微信菜单类
 3  * @author Damon
 4  */
 5 public class Menu
 6 {
 7 
 8     /* 定义名称与json中一致，不然解析名称对不上 */
 9     private MenuButton[] button;
10 
11     public MenuButton[] getButton()
12     {
13         return button;
14     }
15 
16     public void setButton(MenuButton[] button)
17     {
18         this.button = button;
19     }
20 
21 }

 1     /**
 2      * 创建菜单
 3      * @param menu
 4      * @return
 5      */
 6     public boolean createMenu()
 7     {
 8 
 9         // 1、获取access_token
10         // 使用测试 wx9015ccbcccf8d2f5 02e3a6877fa5fdeadd78d0f6f3048245
11         WeChatTokenService tWeChatTokenService = new WeChatTokenService();
12         String tAccess_Token = tWeChatTokenService.getToken("wx9015ccbcccf8d2f5", "02e3a6877fa5fdeadd78d0f6f3048245").getToken();
13 
14         // 2、组建菜单
15         String tMenuJSON = JSONObject.fromObject(getMenu()).toString();
16 
17         // 3、请求调用
18         String result = createMenubyHttps(tAccess_Token, tMenuJSON);
19 
20         System.out.println(result);
21 
22         return true;
23     }

 1     /**
 2      * 定义菜单属性
 3      * @return
 4      */
 5     private Menu getMenu()
 6     {
 7         Menu menu = new Menu();
 8 
 9         // 建3个导航菜单
10         LevelMenu tLevelMenuOne = new LevelMenu();
11         tLevelMenuOne.setName("Damon");
12         LevelMenu tLevelMenuTwo = new LevelMenu();
13         tLevelMenuTwo.setName("Panou");
14         LevelMenu tLevelMenuThree = new LevelMenu();
15         tLevelMenuThree.setName("Papaw");
16 
17         // 第一个导航菜单的子菜单
18         SubMenuButton tSubMenuButton_oneone = new SubMenuButton();
19         tSubMenuButton_oneone.setType(SysCon.WECHAT_MENU_TYPE_CLICK);
20         tSubMenuButton_oneone.setName("play basketball");
21         tSubMenuButton_oneone.setKey("11");
22 
23         SubMenuButton tSubMenuButton_onetwo = new SubMenuButton();
24         tSubMenuButton_onetwo.setType(SysCon.WECHAT_MENU_TYPE_CLICK);
25         tSubMenuButton_onetwo.setName("swimming");
26         tSubMenuButton_onetwo.setKey("12");
27 
28         // 加入导航菜单
29         tLevelMenuOne.setSub_button(new SubMenuButton[]
30         { tSubMenuButton_oneone, tSubMenuButton_onetwo });
31 
32         // 第二 个导航菜单的子菜单
33         SubMenuButton tSubMenuButton_twoone = new SubMenuButton();
34         tSubMenuButton_twoone.setType(SysCon.WECHAT_MENU_TYPE_CLICK);
35         tSubMenuButton_twoone.setName("watching TV");
36         tSubMenuButton_twoone.setKey("21");
37 
38         SubMenuButton tSubMenuButton_twotwo = new SubMenuButton();
39         tSubMenuButton_twotwo.setType(SysCon.WECHAT_MENU_TYPE_CLICK);
40         tSubMenuButton_twotwo.setName("play games");
41         tSubMenuButton_twotwo.setKey("22");
42 
43         SubMenuButton tSubMenuButton_twothree = new SubMenuButton();
44         tSubMenuButton_twothree.setType(SysCon.WECHAT_MENU_TYPE_CLICK);
45         tSubMenuButton_twothree.setName("shopping");
46         tSubMenuButton_twothree.setKey("23");
47 
48         // 加入导航菜单
49         tLevelMenuTwo.setSub_button(new SubMenuButton[]
50         { tSubMenuButton_twoone, tSubMenuButton_twotwo, tSubMenuButton_twothree });
51 
52         // 第三个导航菜单的子菜单
53         SubMenuButton tSubMenuButton_threeone = new SubMenuButton();
54         tSubMenuButton_threeone.setType(SysCon.WECHAT_MENU_TYPE_CLICK);
55         tSubMenuButton_threeone.setName("cring");
56         tSubMenuButton_threeone.setKey("31");
57 
58         SubMenuButton tSubMenuButton_threetwo = new SubMenuButton();
59         tSubMenuButton_threetwo.setType(SysCon.WECHAT_MENU_TYPE_CLICK);
60         tSubMenuButton_threetwo.setName("laughing");
61         tSubMenuButton_threetwo.setKey("32");
62 
63         // 加入导航菜单
64         tLevelMenuThree.setSub_button(new SubMenuButton[]
65         { tSubMenuButton_threeone, tSubMenuButton_threetwo });
66 
67         menu.setButton(new MenuButton[]
68         { tLevelMenuOne, tLevelMenuTwo, tLevelMenuThree });
69 
70         return menu;
71 
72     }

 1     /**
 2      * 请求调用，设置菜单信息
 3      * @param url
 4      * @param requestData
 5      * @return
 6      */
 7     private String createMenubyHttps(String access_token, String requestData)
 8     {
 9         // 返回报文
10         String strResp = "";
11         String path = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" + access_token;
12         try
13         {
14             strResp = WeChatUtil.doHttpsPost(path, requestData);
15         }
16         catch (HttpException e)
17         {
18             // 发生致命的异常，可能是协议不对或者返回的内容有问题
19             System.out.println("Please check your provided http address!" + e);
20             e.printStackTrace();
21         }
22         catch (IOException e)
23         {
24             // 发生网络异常
25         }
26         catch (Exception e)
27         {
28             System.out.println(e);
29         }
30         finally
31         {}
32         return strResp;
33 
34     }