标签：导入 utf-8 over pytho unit turn height sheet logs
脚本分两个文件：
1.生成二维随机列表：GenerateLocaltion.py 2.将列表导入excel文件：CreateExcel.py
先上GenerateLocaltion.py：
import random
class Table():
localtion = [([1] * 9) for i in range(5)]
room = []
def inIt(self):
localtion = [([1] * 9) for i in range(5)]
for i in range(5):
localtion[i][0] = 0
#标志特殊位置
localtion[0][0] = 1
localtion[1][0] = 1
localtion[0][8] = 0
localtion[1][5] = 0
localtion[3] = [0] * 9
localtion[3][1] = 1
localtion[3][2] = 1
localtion[4][4] = 0
localtion[4][5] = 0
localtion[4] = [0] * 9
for i in range(5):
localtion[4][i] = 1
self.localtion = localtion
#生成随机列表
def generateRandomList(self):
#去掉空位
nothing = []
nothing.append(1)
nothing.append(13)
nothing.append(32)
nothing.append(31)
nothing.append(30)
nothing.append(29)
nothing.append(28)
nothing.append(27)
nothing.append(35)
nothing.append(36)
nothing.append(37)
nothing.append(38)
nothing.append(44)
self.room = []
i = 0
while len(self.room) < 31:
m = int(random.random()*100 % 44 + 1)
if m not in self.room and m not in nothing:
self.room.append(m)
i += 1
return self.room
def generateLocal(self):
#随机列表对座位赋值
for i in range(5):
for j in range(9):
if self.localtion[i][j] == 1:
self.localtion[i][j] = self.room.pop(0)
return self.localtion
def getTable(self):
self.inIt()
self.generateRandomList()
return self.generateLocal()
代码很长，主要因为要特殊照顾一些位置，思路就是生成一个足够个数的随机序列（不能重复，不能有对应空位的座位号）往二维列表里塞，其他的都很简单
CreateExcel.py：
用xlwt模块和easygui模块
xlwt中调用的函数：
sheet.write_merge()函数：参数1,2,3,4可以理解为用行和列描述一块区域，前两个为行，后两个为列例如，i,i+n,j,j+n，边长为n的正方形
sheet.write()函数：向单元格中填充内容，参数1,2表示单元格坐标，参数3表示填充的内容，参数4是单元格格式
‘‘‘
Created on 2017年7月21日
@author: Garbos
‘‘‘
#coding:utf-8
import xlwt
import easygui as g
from GenerateLocaltion import Table as table
def setUnitStyle(name,height,bold=False):
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
font = xlwt.Font()
font.name = name
font.bold = bold
font.color_index = 4
font.height = height
style.font = font
return style
def createExcel():
#創建工作簿
e = xlwt.Workbook()
#創建表格sheet1
sheet1 = e.add_sheet(u‘sheet1‘,cell_overwrite_ok=True)
#創建第一行
sheet1.write_merge(0,0,0,3,u‘‘,setUnitStyle(‘Times New Roman‘,500,False))
sheet1.write_merge(0,0,3,10,u‘ACM 404集训座位表‘,setUnitStyle(‘Times New Roman‘,500,False))
sheet1.write_merge(1,1,1,4,u‘‘,setUnitStyle(‘Times New Roman‘,300,False))
sheet1.write_merge(1,1,6,10,u‘‘,setUnitStyle(‘Times New Roman‘,300,False))
sheet1.write(1,5,u‘讲台‘,setUnitStyle(u‘微软雅黑‘,400,True))
sheet1.write_merge(3,5,5,6,u‘走廊‘,setUnitStyle(‘Times New Roman‘,800,False))
sheet1.write_merge(2,2,5,6,u‘‘,setUnitStyle(‘Times New Roman‘,300,False))
sheet1.write_merge(6,6,5,6,u‘‘,setUnitStyle(‘Times New Roman‘,300,False))
sheet1.write(1,0,u‘门‘,setUnitStyle(u‘微软雅黑‘,400,False))
gt = table()
t = gt.getTable()
for i in range(5):
for j in range(9):
if t[i][j] == 0:
continue
temp = j
if temp >= 5:
temp += 2
sheet1.write(i+2,temp,t[i][j],setUnitStyle(u‘微软雅黑‘,250,False))
filename = ‘404座位表.xls‘
e.save(filename)#坑,xlsx无法打开
remind = g.msgbox(msg = filename + ‘ 已生成！‘,title=‘404座位表生成器‘,
ok_button = ‘取消‘)
if __name__ ==‘__main__‘:
createExcel()
最后用Pyinstaller打包
标签：导入 utf-8 over pytho unit turn height sheet logs
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/rtdd/p/7216952.html
