标签:offset table keyword 功能 iat xib validate rri dexp
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import UIKit class LinearCollectionViewLayout : UICollectionViewFlowLayout { //元素宽度 var itemWidth: CGFloat = 100 //元素高度 var itemHeight: CGFloat = 100 //对一些布局的准备操作放在这里 override func prepare() { super .prepare() //设置元素大小 self .itemSize = CGSize (width: itemWidth, height: itemHeight) //设置滚动方向 self .scrollDirection = .horizontal //设置间距 self .minimumLineSpacing = self .collectionView!.bounds.width / 2 - itemWidth //设置内边距 //左右边距为了让第一张图片与最后一张图片出现在最中央 //上下边距为了让图片横行排列,且只有一行 let left = ( self .collectionView!.bounds.width - itemWidth) / 2 let top = ( self .collectionView!.bounds.height - itemHeight) / 2 self .sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake (top, left, top, left) } //边界发生变化时是否重新布局(视图滚动的时候也会触发) //会重新调用prepareLayout和调用 //layoutAttributesForElementsInRect方法获得部分cell的布局属性 override func shouldInvalidateLayout(forBoundsChange newBounds: CGRect ) -> Bool { return true } //rect范围下所有单元格位置属性 override func layoutAttributesForElements( in rect: CGRect ) -> [ UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes ]? { //从父类得到默认的所有元素属性 let array = super .layoutAttributesForElements( in : rect) //可见区域(目前显示出来的位于collection view上的矩形区域) let visiableRect = CGRect (x: self .collectionView!.contentOffset.x, y: self .collectionView!.contentOffset.y, width: self .collectionView!.frame.width, height: self .collectionView!.frame.height) //当前屏幕中点,相对于collect view上的x坐标 let centerX = self .collectionView!.contentOffset.x + self .collectionView!.bounds.width / 2 //这个是为了计算缩放比例的 let maxDeviation = self .collectionView!.bounds.width / 2 + itemWidth / 2 for attributes in array! { //与可见区域做碰撞,如果该单元格没显示则直接跳过 if !visiableRect.intersects(attributes.frame) { continue } //显示的单元根据偏移量决定放大倍数(最大放大1.8倍,而离屏幕中央越远的单元格缩放的越小) let scale = 1 + (0.8 - abs(centerX - attributes.center.x) / maxDeviation) attributes.transform = CGAffineTransform (scaleX: scale, y: scale) } return array } /** 用来设置collectionView停止滚动那一刻的位置(实现目的是当停止滑动,时刻有一张图片是位于屏幕最中央的) proposedContentOffset: 原本collectionView停止滚动那一刻的位置 velocity:滚动速度 返回:最终停留的位置 */ override func targetContentOffset(forProposedContentOffset proposedContentOffset: CGPoint , withScrollingVelocity velocity: CGPoint ) -> CGPoint { //停止滚动时的可见区域 let lastRect = CGRect (x: proposedContentOffset.x, y: proposedContentOffset.y, width: self .collectionView!.bounds.width, height: self .collectionView!.bounds.height) //当前屏幕中点,相对于collect view上的x坐标 let centerX = proposedContentOffset.x + self .collectionView!.bounds.width * 0.5; //这个可见区域内所有的单元格属性 let array = self .layoutAttributesForElements( in : lastRect) //需要移动的距离 var adjustOffsetX = CGFloat ( MAXFLOAT ); for attri in array! { //每个单元格里中点的偏移量 let deviation = attri.center.x - centerX //保存偏移最小的那个 if abs(deviation) < abs(adjustOffsetX) { adjustOffsetX = deviation } } //通过偏移量返回最终停留的位置 return CGPoint (x: proposedContentOffset.x + adjustOffsetX, y: proposedContentOffset.y) } } |
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import UIKit //自定义的Collection View单元格 class MyCollectionViewCell : UICollectionViewCell { //用于显示图片 @IBOutlet weak var imageView: UIImageView ! override func awakeFromNib() { super .awakeFromNib() } } |
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import UIKit class ViewController : UIViewController { //普通的flow流式布局 var flowLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout ! //自定义的线性布局 var linearLayput: LinearCollectionViewLayout ! var collectionView: UICollectionView ! //重用的单元格的Identifier let CellIdentifier = "myCell" //所有书籍数据 var images = [ "c#.png" , "html.png" , "java.png" , "js.png" , "php.png" , "react.png" , "ruby.png" , "swift.png" , "xcode.png" ] override func viewDidLoad() { super .viewDidLoad() //初始化Collection View initCollectionView() //注册tap点击事件 let tapRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer (target: self , action: #selector( ViewController .handleTap(_:))) collectionView.addGestureRecognizer(tapRecognizer) } private func initCollectionView() { //初始化flow布局 flowLayout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout () flowLayout.itemSize = CGSize (width: 60, height: 60) flowLayout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsets (top: 74, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0) //初始化自定义布局 linearLayput = LinearCollectionViewLayout () //初始化Collection View collectionView = UICollectionView (frame: view.bounds, collectionViewLayout: linearLayput) //Collection View代理设置 collectionView.delegate = self collectionView.dataSource = self collectionView.backgroundColor = .white //注册重用的单元格 let cellXIB = UINib . init (nibName: "MyCollectionViewCell" , bundle: Bundle .main) collectionView.register(cellXIB, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: CellIdentifier ) //将Collection View添加到主视图中 view.addSubview(collectionView) } //点击手势响应 func handleTap(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer ){ if sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerState .ended{ let tapPoint = sender.location( in : self .collectionView) //点击的是单元格元素 if let indexPath = self .collectionView.indexPathForItem(at: tapPoint) { //通过performBatchUpdates对collectionView中的元素进行批量的插入,删除,移动等操作 //同时该方法触发collectionView所对应的layout的对应的动画。 self .collectionView.performBatchUpdates({ () -> Void in self .collectionView.deleteItems(at: [indexPath]) self .images.remove(at: indexPath.row) }, completion: nil ) } //点击的是空白位置 else { //新元素插入的位置(开头) let index = 0 images.insert( "xcode.png" , at: index) self .collectionView.insertItems(at: [ IndexPath (item: index, section: 0)]) } } } //切换布局样式 @IBAction func changeLayout(_ sender: Any ) { self .collectionView.collectionViewLayout.invalidateLayout() //交替切换新布局 let newLayout = collectionView.collectionViewLayout .isKind(of: LinearCollectionViewLayout . self ) ? flowLayout : linearLayput collectionView.setCollectionViewLayout(newLayout!, animated: true ) } override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() { super .didReceiveMemoryWarning() } } //Collection View数据源协议相关方法 extension ViewController : UICollectionViewDataSource { //获取分区数 func numberOfSections( in collectionView: UICollectionView ) -> Int { return 1 } //获取每个分区里单元格数量 func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView , numberOfItemsInSection section: Int ) -> Int { return images.count } //返回每个单元格视图 func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView , cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath ) -> UICollectionViewCell { //获取重用的单元格 let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: CellIdentifier , for : indexPath) as ! MyCollectionViewCell //设置内部显示的图片 cell.imageView.image = UIImage (named: images[indexPath.item]) return cell } } //Collection View样式布局协议相关方法 extension ViewController : UICollectionViewDelegate { } |
Swift - 使用CollectionView实现图片Gallery画廊效果(左右滑动浏览图片)
标签:offset table keyword 功能 iat xib validate rri dexp
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Free-Thinker/p/7233320.html