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zabbix3.0.4利用iostat工具监控centos主机磁盘IO

时间:2017-07-29 14:00:02      阅读:513      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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该监控基于iostat,然后iostat 命令用来监视系统输入/输出设备负载

1.安装IOSTAT工具

# yum install sysstat -y

测试iostat 查看所有硬盘io

# iostat 
Linux 2.6.32-431.11.25.el6.ucloud.x86_64 (test8_hadoop_kaf) 07/27/2017 _x86_64_    (4 CPU)

avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
0.04 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 99.92

Device: tps Blk_read/s Blk_wrtn/s Blk_read Blk_wrtn
vda 0.10 0.23 0.92 447172 1765488
vdb 0.00 0.00 0.15 4298 277632

 

2.部署脚本

# mkdir -p /usr/local/zabbix-agent/scripts/
# vim /usr/local/zabbix-agent/scripts/zabbix-iostat.sh
#!/bin/bash

ZBX_DEV="$1"
ZBX_METRIC="$2"
IOSTAT_LOG=/tmp/iostat.log

# Check iostat util
if ! which iostat 2>&1>/dev/null; then
  >&2 echo "Can‘t find ‘iostat‘ binary in \$PATH"
  >&2 echo "Make sure that you‘ve installed ‘sysstat‘ package"
  exit 1
fi

# Check args
[[ $# -lt 1 ]] && { echo "Give some more arguments, please :)"; exit 1; }

# Discovering devices and spits out JSON
if [ "$ZBX_DEV" = discovery ]; then
  iostat -d |   tail -n +4 | 
  awk BEGIN { 
    ORS=""; 
    print "{\"data\":["} 
    /\d/ {printf "%s{\"%s\":\"%s\"}", separator, "{#DEVICENAME}", $1, separator = ","} 
    END {print "]}" }  exit 0
fi

# Test iostat log
[[ ! -f "${IOSTAT_LOG}" ]] && echo "[m|ZBX_NOTSUPPORTED] [No such file ${IOSTAT_LOG}]" && exit 1


# Parse iostat file
function parse_iostat() {
  grep ${ZBX_DEV} ${IOSTAT_LOG} |   tr , . |   awk -v field="$1"   {sum+=$field; n++;} 
  END {if (n > 0) print sum/n; 
  else {print "[m|ZBX_NOTSUPPORTED] [Nodata.]" > "/dev/stderr"; exit 1};}}

# Exec parse funcion with number of column
case ${ZBX_METRIC} in
  rrqm/s    ) parse_iostat 2;;
  wrqm/s    ) parse_iostat 3;;
  r/r       ) parse_iostat 4;;
  w/r       ) parse_iostat 5;;
  rkb/s     ) parse_iostat 6;;
  wkb/s     ) parse_iostat 7;;
  avgrq-sz  ) parse_iostat 8;;
  avgqu-sz  ) parse_iostat 9;;
  await     ) parse_iostat 10;;
  r_await   ) parse_iostat 11;;
  w_await   ) parse_iostat 12;;
  svctm     ) parse_iostat 13;;
  util      ) parse_iostat 14;;
  *         ) echo "[m|ZBX_NOTSUPPORTED] [Unsupported item key.]" && exit 1;;
esac
添加脚本执行权限
# chmod +x /usr/local/zabbix-agent/scripts/zabbix-iostat.sh

# 设置参数

# echo UserParameter=iostat[*],/usr/local/zabbix-agent/scripts/zabbix-iostat.sh "$1" "$2" > /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/iostat.conf

#重启zabbix_agentd

service zabbix-agent restart

# 测试自动发现

zabbix_agentd -t iostat[discovery]

3.加入crontab

# crontab -e

* * * * * ( sleep 10 && iostat -dxk 1 20 > /tmp/iostat.tmp && mv /tmp/iostat.tmp /tmp/iostat.log )
* * * * * ( sleep 40 && iostat -dxk 1 20 > /tmp/iostat.tmp && mv /tmp/iostat.tmp /tmp/iostat.log )

# 重启计划任务
/etc/init.d/crond restart
测试监控项

# zabbix_agentd -t iostat[vda,rkb/s]
iostat[vda,rkb/s] [t|0.007]

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模板:
Template_Linux_DISK_IO_Discovery_English.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
    <version>3.0</version>
    <date>2017-07-27T06:45:24Z</date>
    <groups>
        <group>
            <name>Templates</name>
        </group>
    </groups>
    <templates>
        <template>
            <template>Template_Linux_DISK_IO_Discovery_English</template>
            <name>Template_Linux_DISK_IO_Discovery_English</name>
            <description>Low-Level Discovery disk devices and I/O Performance monitoring</description>
            <groups>
                <group>
                    <name>Templates</name>
                </group>
            </groups>
            <applications>
                <application>
                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                </application>
            </applications>
            <items/>
            <discovery_rules>
                <discovery_rule>
                    <name>Disk devices discovery</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>iostat[discovery]</key>
                    <delay>300</delay>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <filter>
                        <evaltype>0</evaltype>
                        <formula/>
                        <conditions>
                            <condition>
                                <macro>{#DEVICENAME}</macro>
                                <value>^(sd|hd|vd|xvd)[a-z]$</value>
                                <operator>8</operator>
                                <formulaid>A</formulaid>
                            </condition>
                        </conditions>
                    </filter>
                    <lifetime>30</lifetime>
                    <description>Disk devices discovery and  IO Performance monitoring</description>
                    <item_prototypes>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 The average size (sector) of the disk each IO operation</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},avgrq-sz]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>sectors</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The average size (in sectors) of the requests that were issued to the device.&#13;
向设备发出的请求的平均大小(扇区)。</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device/dev/$1 Disk averages average IO requests per wait</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},await]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>ms</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>await: 平均每次IO请求等待时间(包括等待时间和处理时间,毫秒为单位)</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 The number of sectors that the disk successfully reads per second</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},r/r]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>Rps</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The number (after merges) of read requests completed per second for the device.</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 The size of the data that the disk is read per second</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>1</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},rkb/s]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>Bps</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1024</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The number of bytes read from the device per second&#13;
每秒从设备读取的字节数</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 The number of read requests merged per second that were queued to the device</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},rrqm/s]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>rrqm/s</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The number of read requests merged per second that were queued to the device&#13;
每秒排队到设备上的合并请求数</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 Disk average time per IO read request</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},r_await]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>ms</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The average time (in milliseconds) for read requests issued to the device to be served. This includes the time spent by the requests in queue and the time spent servicing them.&#13;
向设备发出的读取请求的平均时间(毫秒)。这包括队列中请求的时间和为它们服务的时间。</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1The disk handles the percentage of all IO requests in CPU per unit time</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},util]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>%</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>Percentage of elapsed time during which I/O requests were issued to the device (bandwidth utilization for the device). Device saturation occurs when this value is close to 100% for devices serving requests serially.  But for devices serving requests in parallel, such as RAID arrays and modern SSDs, this number does not reflect their performance limits.&#13;
对设备发出I/O请求的时间的百分比(设备带宽利用率)。设备饱和发生时,这个值是接近100%的设备服务请求连续。但在平行的服务请求的设备,如磁盘阵列和现代固态硬盘,这个数字并不反映其性能极限。</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 The number of sectors per disk successfully written per second</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},w/r]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>Rps</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The number (after merges) of write requests completed per second for the device&#13;
每秒为设备完成的写入请求的数目(合并后)</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 The size of data written by disk per second</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>1</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},wkb/s]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>Bps</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1024</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The number of bytes written to the device per second.&#13;
每秒写入设备的字节数</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1 The number of times a disk writes per second</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},wrqm/s]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>wrqm/s</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The number of write requests merged per second that were queued to the device.&#13;
每秒排队到设备的写入请求数。</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                        <item_prototype>
                            <name>I/O Device /dev/$1Disk average time per IO write request</name>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <snmp_community/>
                            <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                            <snmp_oid/>
                            <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},w_await]</key>
                            <delay>30</delay>
                            <history>7</history>
                            <trends>365</trends>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <value_type>0</value_type>
                            <allowed_hosts/>
                            <units>ms</units>
                            <delta>0</delta>
                            <snmpv3_contextname/>
                            <snmpv3_securityname/>
                            <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                            <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                            <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                            <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                            <formula>1</formula>
                            <delay_flex/>
                            <params/>
                            <ipmi_sensor/>
                            <data_type>0</data_type>
                            <authtype>0</authtype>
                            <username/>
                            <password/>
                            <publickey/>
                            <privatekey/>
                            <port/>
                            <description>The  average  time  (in  milliseconds) for write requests issued to the device to be served. This includes the time spent by the requests in queue and the time spentservicing them.&#13;
向设备发出的写入请求的平均时间(以毫秒为单位)。这包括时间,在队列中的请求和时间spentservicing他们度过。</description>
                            <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                            <applications>
                                <application>
                                    <name>DISK/IO</name>
                                </application>
                            </applications>
                            <valuemap/>
                            <logtimefmt/>
                            <application_prototypes/>
                        </item_prototype>
                    </item_prototypes>
                    <trigger_prototypes>
                        <trigger_prototype>
                            <expression>{Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese:iostat[{#DEVICENAME},util].last(#5)}&gt;70</expression>
                            <name>{HOST.NAME}:  /dev/{#DEVICENAME}Disk occupancy CPU ratio is higher than 70%</name>
                            <url/>
                            <status>0</status>
                            <priority>3</priority>
                            <description>{HOST.NAME}: High I/O Utilization on /dev/{#DEVICENAME}</description>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <dependencies/>
                        </trigger_prototype>
                    </trigger_prototypes>
                    <graph_prototypes>
                        <graph_prototype>
                            <name>Disk I/O /dev/{#DEVICENAME} Disk read / write data size</name>
                            <width>1800</width>
                            <height>400</height>
                            <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
                            <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
                            <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
                            <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <show_legend>1</show_legend>
                            <show_3d>0</show_3d>
                            <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
                            <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
                            <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
                            <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
                            <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
                            <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
                            <graph_items>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>5</drawtype>
                                    <color>3333FF</color>
                                    <yaxisside>1</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},util]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>1</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>2</drawtype>
                                    <color>003300</color>
                                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},rkb/s]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>2</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>2</drawtype>
                                    <color>880000</color>
                                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},wkb/s]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                            </graph_items>
                        </graph_prototype>
                        <graph_prototype>
                            <name>Disk I/O /dev/{#DEVICENAME} IO request time status</name>
                            <width>1800</width>
                            <height>400</height>
                            <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
                            <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
                            <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
                            <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <show_legend>1</show_legend>
                            <show_3d>0</show_3d>
                            <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
                            <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
                            <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
                            <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
                            <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
                            <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
                            <graph_items>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>5</drawtype>
                                    <color>007700</color>
                                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},await]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>1</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                                    <color>DD0000</color>
                                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},w_await]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>2</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                                    <color>BB00BB</color>
                                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},r_await]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>3</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>2</drawtype>
                                    <color>666666</color>
                                    <yaxisside>1</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},util]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                            </graph_items>
                        </graph_prototype>
                        <graph_prototype>
                            <name>Disk I/O /dev/{#DEVICENAME} The number of sectors in which the disk has been successfully read / written</name>
                            <width>1800</width>
                            <height>400</height>
                            <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
                            <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
                            <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
                            <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
                            <type>0</type>
                            <show_legend>1</show_legend>
                            <show_3d>0</show_3d>
                            <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
                            <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
                            <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
                            <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
                            <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
                            <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
                            <graph_items>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>5</drawtype>
                                    <color>3333FF</color>
                                    <yaxisside>1</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},util]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>1</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>2</drawtype>
                                    <color>009900</color>
                                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},r/r]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                                <graph_item>
                                    <sortorder>2</sortorder>
                                    <drawtype>2</drawtype>
                                    <color>880000</color>
                                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                    <type>0</type>
                                    <item>
                                        <host>Template_Linux_DISK _IO _Discovery_Chinese</host>
                                        <key>iostat[{#DEVICENAME},w/r]</key>
                                    </item>
                                </graph_item>
                            </graph_items>
                        </graph_prototype>
                    </graph_prototypes>
                    <host_prototypes/>
                </discovery_rule>
            </discovery_rules>
            <macros/>
            <templates/>
            <screens/>
        </template>
    </templates>
</zabbix_export>

 

zabbix3.0.4利用iostat工具监控centos主机磁盘IO

标签:nic   ssi   odata   字节   ado   设备   oca   hat   src   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/reblue520/p/7255573.html

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