标签:bsp sel type ifnull mysql extra wms blog tab
1.使用explain语句去查看分析结果
如explain select * from test1 where id=1;
会出现:id selecttype table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows extra各列。
其中,
type=const表示通过索引一次就找到了;
key=primary的话,表示使用了主键;
type=all,表示为全表扫描;
key=null表示没用到索引。type=ref,因为这时认为是多个匹配行,在联合查询中,一般为REF。
explain mysql语句;
eg:
EXPLAIN SELECT GoodsSku.sku_id, GoodsSku.barcode, GoodsSku.sku_name, GoodsTypeSpec1.spec_name AS sku_spec1, GoodsTypeSpec2.spec_name AS sku_spec2, GoodsCategory1.cat_name AS catName1, GoodsCategory2.cat_name AS catName2, GoodsCategory3.cat_name AS catName3, GoodsUnit.sale_unit, SellerBase.seller_name, IFNULL( ( SELECT SUM(WmsBatchItem.sku_num) FROM wms_batch_base AS WmsBatchBase INNER JOIN wms_batch_item AS WmsBatchItem ON WmsBatchItem.batch_id = WmsBatchBase.batch_id WHERE WmsBatchItem.sku_id = GoodsSku.sku_id ), 0 ) AS qichuNum, IFNULL( ( SELECT SUM( WmsBatchItem.sku_num * WmsBatchItem.sku_price ) FROM wms_batch_base AS WmsBatchBase INNER JOIN wms_batch_item AS WmsBatchItem ON WmsBatchItem.batch_id = WmsBatchBase.batch_id WHERE WmsBatchItem.sku_id = GoodsSku.sku_id ), 0 ) AS qichuPrice FROM goods_sku AS GoodsSku INNER JOIN goods_base AS GoodsBase ON GoodsSku.goods_id = GoodsBase.goods_id LEFT JOIN goods_category AS GoodsCategory1 ON GoodsCategory1.cat_id = GoodsBase.cat_id1 LEFT JOIN goods_category AS GoodsCategory2 ON GoodsCategory2.cat_id = GoodsBase.cat_id2 LEFT JOIN goods_category AS GoodsCategory3 ON GoodsCategory3.cat_id = GoodsBase.cat_id3 LEFT JOIN goods_unit AS GoodsUnit ON GoodsUnit.unit_id = GoodsBase.unit_id LEFT JOIN seller_base AS SellerBase ON SellerBase.seller_id = GoodsBase.seller_id LEFT JOIN goods_type_spec AS GoodsTypeSpec1 ON GoodsTypeSpec1.spec_id = GoodsSku.sku_spec1 LEFT JOIN goods_type_spec AS GoodsTypeSpec2 ON GoodsTypeSpec2.spec_id = GoodsSku.sku_spec2;
然后可以根据这个来设置数据表的索引
标签:bsp sel type ifnull mysql extra wms blog tab
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/sanqiyi/p/7447539.html