windows-mysql-5.7.13 zip安装

4、修改配置文件

[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]
server_id = 1
basedir = D:\work\mysql
datadir = D:\work\data
port = 3306


#log
log-bin      
log-error  = D:\work\log\error.log               //应使用默认的位置log-error  = error.log ，不然net start mysql 不能启动
slow_query_log_file = D:\work\log\slow.log

# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 

[mysql]

default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]

server_id = 1

basedir = D:\work\mysql

datadir = D:\work\data

port = 3306

#log

log-bin      

log-error  = D:\work\log\error.log               //应使用默认的位置log-error  = error.log ，不然net start mysql 不能启动

slow_query_log_file = D:\work\log\slow.log

# join_buffer_size = 128M

# sort_buffer_size = 2M

# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 

win+R 打开运行，输入cmd，召唤cmd窗口
C:\Users\aijie>D:

D:\>cd work

D:\work>cd mysql\bin

D:\work\mysql\bin>mysqld  --initialize-insecure --console
2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_ZERO_DATE‘, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE‘ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO‘ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future r
elease.
2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER‘ sql mode was not set.
2017-09-04T07:17:16.802688Z 0 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname c
hanged!! Please use ‘--log-bin=YHDZJ-NB2031867-bin‘ to avoid this problem.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.256688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790
2017-09-04T07:17:17.342688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.438688Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 154d78b0-9141-11e7-a426-00ff
813dc000.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.449688Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table ‘mysql.gtid_executed‘ cannot be opened.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.454688Z 1 [Warning] root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option.

win+R 打开运行，输入cmd，召唤cmd窗口

C:\Users\aijie>D:

D:\>cd work

D:\work>cd mysql\bin

D:\work\mysql\bin>mysqld  --initialize-insecure --console

2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_ZERO_DATE‘, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE‘ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO‘ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future r

elease.

2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER‘ sql mode was not set.

2017-09-04T07:17:16.802688Z 0 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname c

hanged!! Please use ‘--log-bin=YHDZJ-NB2031867-bin‘ to avoid this problem.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.256688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790

2017-09-04T07:17:17.342688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.438688Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 154d78b0-9141-11e7-a426-00ff

813dc000.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.449688Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table ‘mysql.gtid_executed‘ cannot be opened.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.454688Z 1 [Warning] root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option.

D:\work\mysql\bin>start /b mysqld --console                                -- 后台启动数据库

D:\work\mysql\bin>2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more de
tails).
2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_ZERO_DATE‘, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE‘ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO‘ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future r
elease.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER‘ sql mode was not set.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --secure-file-priv: Current value does not restrict location of generated files. Consider setting it to a valid, non-empty path.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.729539Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.13-log) starting as process 7356 ...
2017-09-04T08:06:16.735538Z 0 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname c
hanged!! Please use ‘--log-bin=YHDZJ-NB2031867-bin‘ to avoid this problem.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.745536Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
2017-09-04T08:06:16.746536Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-09-04T08:06:16.746536Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: _mm_lfence() and _mm_sfence() are used for memory barrier
2017-09-04T08:06:16.753535Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2017-09-04T08:06:16.759533Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-09-04T08:06:16.765532Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2017-09-04T08:06:16.782529Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2017-09-04T08:06:16.796526Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-09-04T08:06:16.834518Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.881509Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
2017-09-04T08:06:16.882509Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ‘.\ibtmp1‘ size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
2017-09-04T08:06:16.925500Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: File ‘.\ibtmp1‘ size is now 12 MB.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.943497Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.945496Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.
2017-09-04T08:06:16.948496Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2017-09-04T08:06:17.003485Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 5.7.13 started; log sequence number 2526071
2017-09-04T08:06:17.004484Z 0 [Note] Plugin ‘FEDERATED‘ is disabled.
2017-09-04T08:06:17.005484Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from D:\work\data\ib_buffer_pool
2017-09-04T08:06:17.048476Z 0 [Warning] Failed to set up SSL because of the following SSL library error: SSL context is not usable without certificate and private key
2017-09-04T08:06:17.048476Z 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): ‘*‘; port: 3306
2017-09-04T08:06:17.052475Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 170904 16:06:17
2017-09-04T08:06:17.055474Z 0 [Note] IPv6 is available.
2017-09-04T08:06:17.063473Z 0 [Note]   - ‘::‘ resolves to ‘::‘;
2017-09-04T08:06:17.068472Z 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: ‘::‘.
2017-09-04T08:06:17.112463Z 0 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events
2017-09-04T08:06:17.112463Z 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.
Version: ‘5.7.13-log‘  socket: ‘‘  port: 3306  MySQL Community Server (GPL)

D:\work\mysql\bin>start /b mysqld --console                                -- 后台启动数据库

D:\work\mysql\bin>2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more de

tails).

2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_ZERO_DATE‘, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE‘ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO‘ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future r

elease.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER‘ sql mode was not set.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.728540Z 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --secure-file-priv: Current value does not restrict location of generated files. Consider setting it to a valid, non-empty path.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.729539Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.13-log) starting as process 7356 ...

2017-09-04T08:06:16.735538Z 0 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname c

hanged!! Please use ‘--log-bin=YHDZJ-NB2031867-bin‘ to avoid this problem.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.745536Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions

2017-09-04T08:06:16.746536Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes

2017-09-04T08:06:16.746536Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: _mm_lfence() and _mm_sfence() are used for memory barrier

2017-09-04T08:06:16.753535Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3

2017-09-04T08:06:16.759533Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1

2017-09-04T08:06:16.765532Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions

2017-09-04T08:06:16.782529Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M

2017-09-04T08:06:16.796526Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool

2017-09-04T08:06:16.834518Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.881509Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables

2017-09-04T08:06:16.882509Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ‘.\ibtmp1‘ size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...

2017-09-04T08:06:16.925500Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: File ‘.\ibtmp1‘ size is now 12 MB.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.943497Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.945496Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.

2017-09-04T08:06:16.948496Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start

2017-09-04T08:06:17.003485Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 5.7.13 started; log sequence number 2526071

2017-09-04T08:06:17.004484Z 0 [Note] Plugin ‘FEDERATED‘ is disabled.

2017-09-04T08:06:17.005484Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from D:\work\data\ib_buffer_pool

2017-09-04T08:06:17.048476Z 0 [Warning] Failed to set up SSL because of the following SSL library error: SSL context is not usable without certificate and private key

2017-09-04T08:06:17.048476Z 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): ‘*‘; port: 3306

2017-09-04T08:06:17.052475Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 170904 16:06:17

2017-09-04T08:06:17.055474Z 0 [Note] IPv6 is available.

2017-09-04T08:06:17.063473Z 0 [Note]   - ‘::‘ resolves to ‘::‘;

2017-09-04T08:06:17.068472Z 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: ‘::‘.

2017-09-04T08:06:17.112463Z 0 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events

2017-09-04T08:06:17.112463Z 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.

Version: ‘5.7.13-log‘  socket: ‘‘  port: 3306  MySQL Community Server (GPL)

-- 使用空密码登陆进入mysql修改密码
D:\work\mysql\bin>mysql -uroot -hlocalhost -p                                                                    
Enter password:                          
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.13-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.


mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> set password for root@localhost = password (‘123123‘);     --修改密码
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)



mysql> exit

D:\work\mysql\bin>start /b mysqladmin.exe -uroot -p123123 shutdown    --关闭数据库，然后重新启动

x

-- 使用空密码登陆进入mysql修改密码

D:\work\mysql\bin>mysql -uroot -hlocalhost -p                                                                    

Enter password:                          

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3

Server version: 5.7.13-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> set password for root@localhost = password (‘123123‘);     --修改密码

Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)

mysql> exit

D:\work\mysql\bin>start /b mysqladmin.exe -uroot -p123123 shutdown    --关闭数据库，然后重新启动

D:\work\mysql\bin>mysqld --install --console

D:\work\mysql\bin> net start mysql

D:\work\mysql\bin>mysqld --install --console

D:\work\mysql\bin> net start mysql

D:\work\mysql\bin>net start mysql
MySQL 服务正在启动 .
MySQL 服务无法启动。

服务没有报告任何错误。

请键入 NET HELPMSG 3534 以获得更多的帮助。


D:\work\mysql\bin> NET HELPMSG 3534

服务没有报告任何错误。


D:\work\mysql\bin>

D:\work\mysql\bin>net start mysql

MySQL 服务正在启动 .

MySQL 服务无法启动。

服务没有报告任何错误。

请键入 NET HELPMSG 3534 以获得更多的帮助。

D:\work\mysql\bin> NET HELPMSG 3534

服务没有报告任何错误。

D:\work\mysql\bin>

配置文件：
[mysqld]
log-error  = error.log


D:\work\mysql\bin>mysqld  --initialize-insecure --console
2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_ZERO_DATE‘, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE‘ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO‘ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future r
elease.
2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER‘ sql mode was not set.
2017-09-04T07:17:16.802688Z 0 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname c
hanged!! Please use ‘--log-bin=YHDZJ-NB2031867-bin‘ to avoid this problem.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.256688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790
2017-09-04T07:17:17.342688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.438688Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 154d78b0-9141-11e7-a426-00ff
813dc000.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.449688Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table ‘mysql.gtid_executed‘ cannot be opened.
2017-09-04T07:17:17.454688Z 1 [Warning] root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option.


D:\work\mysql\bin>net start mysql
MySQL 服务正在启动 .
MySQL 服务已经启动成功。

配置文件：

[mysqld]

log-error  = error.log

D:\work\mysql\bin>mysqld  --initialize-insecure --console

2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_ZERO_DATE‘, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE‘ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO‘ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future r

elease.

2017-09-04T07:17:16.798688Z 0 [Warning] ‘NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER‘ sql mode was not set.

2017-09-04T07:17:16.802688Z 0 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname c

hanged!! Please use ‘--log-bin=YHDZJ-NB2031867-bin‘ to avoid this problem.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.256688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790

2017-09-04T07:17:17.342688Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.438688Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 154d78b0-9141-11e7-a426-00ff

813dc000.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.449688Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table ‘mysql.gtid_executed‘ cannot be opened.

2017-09-04T07:17:17.454688Z 1 [Warning] root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option.

D:\work\mysql\bin>net start mysql

MySQL 服务正在启动 .

MySQL 服务已经启动成功。