标签:blog http color os io 使用 java ar for
一如Hibernate中的两个对象之间的关系在MyBatis中也关于两个对象之间的关联关系的描述!好了不多说,直接进入正题。
为了测试数据简单使用表的字段较少!
student:id,name,supervisor_id
teacher:id,name
项目结构截图
项目中引入包的截图
com,iss.model.Student
public class Student { private int id; private String name; private Teacher supervisor; public Teacher getSupervisor() { return supervisor; } public void setSupervisor(Teacher supervisor) { this.supervisor = supervisor; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } }
package com.iss.model; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Teacher { private int id; private String name; // private Set<Student> students = new HashSet<Student>(); private List<Student> students = new ArrayList<Student>(); public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public List<Student> getStudents() { return students; } public void setStudents(List<Student> students) { this.students = students; } // public Set<Student> getStudents() { // return students; // } // // public void setStudents(Set<Student> students) { // this.students = students; // } }
package com.iss.dao; import com.iss.model.Student; public interface StudentMapper { public Student getById(int id); public void addStudent(Student student); }
package com.iss.dao; import com.iss.model.Teacher; public interface TeacherMapper { public void addTeacher(Teacher teacher); public Teacher getById(int id); }
com,iss,dao,StudentMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.iss.dao.StudentMapper"> <!--查询数据 --> <select id="getById" parameterType="int" resultMap="studentResultMap"> select s.name,t.name from student s,teacher t where s.supervisor_id=t.id and s.id=#{id} <!-- select name from student where id=#{id} --> </select> <!--学生实体映射 --> <resultMap type="Student" id="studentResultMap"> <result property="id" column="id" /> <result property="name" column="name" /> <!-- <association property="supervisor" javaType="Teacher"> <result property="id" column="id" /> <result property="name" column="name" /> </association> --> <association property="supervisor" resultMap="com.iss.dao.TeacherMapper.supervisorResultMap"></association> </resultMap> <!--插入数据 --> <insert id="addStudent" useGeneratedKeys="true" parameterType="User" keyProperty="id"> insert into student values(#{id},#{name},#{supervisor.id}) </insert> </mapper>com.iss.dao,TeacherMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.iss.dao.TeacherMapper"> <!--增加老师 --> <insert id="addTeacher" useGeneratedKeys="true" parameterType="Teacher" keyProperty="id"> insert into teacher values(#{id},#{name}); </insert> <!--查询老师 --> <select id="getById" parameterType="int" resultMap="supervisorResultMap"> select t.id t_id, t.name t_name,s.name from student s,teacher t where s.supervisor_id=t.id and t.id=#{id} </select> <!-- 教师实体映射 --> <resultMap type="Teacher" id="supervisorResultMap"> <result property="id" column="t_id" /> <result property="name" column="t_name" /> <collection property="students" resultMap="com.iss.dao.StudentMapper.studentResultMap"></collection> </resultMap> </mapper>
下面看一下Spring和Mybatis整合的配置文件
mybatis-config,xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <!-- 把数据源交给Spring管理 --> <!-- <mappers> <mapper resource="com/iss/dao/UserMapper.xml" /> </mappers> --> </configuration>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 配置数据源 --> <bean id="jdbcDataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName"> <value>org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver</value> </property> <property name="url"> <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8 </value> </property> <property name="username"> <value>root</value> </property> <property name="password"> <value>root</value> </property> </bean> <!--配置SqlSessionFactory --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="jdbcDataSource" /> <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.iss.model"></property> <!-- <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property> --> </bean> <!-- <bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean"> <property name="mapperInterface" value="com.iss.dao.UserMapper"></property> <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></property> </bean> --> <!-- MappperScannerConfigure:扫描特定的包自动创建成批地映射器。 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.iss.dao"></property> </bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="jdbcDataSource" /> </bean> <!--配置事务处理策略,transaction-manager属性指定事务管理器。 若事务管理器bean的id即为transactionManager,则 transaction-manager的属性可以不指定 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <!--所有以find开头的方法都是只读的 --> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="add*" /> <!--其他方法使用默认事务策略 --> <tx:method name="*" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- AOP配置 --> <aop:config> <!--pointcut元素定义一个切入点,execution中的第一个星号 用以匹配方法的返回类型,这里星号表明匹配所有返回类型。 com.abc.dao.*.*(..)表明匹配com.abc.dao包下的所有类的所有 方法 --> <aop:pointcut id="myPointcut" expression="execution(* com.iss.dao.*.*(..))" /> <!--将定义好的事务处理策略应用到上述的切入点 --> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="myPointcut" /> </aop:config> </beans>
package com.iss.test; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.iss.dao.StudentMapper; import com.iss.dao.TeacherMapper; import com.iss.dao.UserMapper; import com.iss.model.Student; import com.iss.model.Teacher; import com.iss.model.User; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext ctx = null; ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); StudentMapper studentMapper = (StudentMapper) ctx .getBean("studentMapper"); TeacherMapper teacherMapper = (TeacherMapper) ctx .getBean("teacherMapper"); Teacher teacher = teacherMapper.getById(1); List<Student> students = teacher.getStudents(); System.out.println(students.size()); for (Student stu : students) { System.out.println(stu.getSupervisor().getName()); } } }
标签:blog http color os io 使用 java ar for
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/wangdianyong/article/details/39134555