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Java程序中调用Python脚本的方法

时间:2017-10-25 15:20:07      阅读:207      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:href   ble   问题解决   prefix   pom.xml   err   mat   string   编写   

本文引自http://www.cnblogs.com/liinux/p/5481849.html

在程序开发中,有时候需要Java程序中调用相关Python脚本,以下内容记录了先关步骤和可能出现问题的解决办法。

1、在Eclipse中新建Maven工程;

2、pom.xml文件中添加如下依赖包之后update maven工程;

  

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<dependency>
       <groupId>org.python</groupId>
       <artifactId>jython</artifactId>
       <version>2.7.0</version>
   </dependency>
 
   <dependency>
       <groupId>org.python</groupId>
       <artifactId>jython-standalone</artifactId>
       <version>2.7.0</version>
   </dependency>

3、编写如下测试代码;

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1 import org.python.util.PythonInterpreter;
2 
3 public class JpythonScript {
4     public static void main(String args[]) {
5         PythonInterpreter interpreter = new PythonInterpreter();
6         interpreter.exec("days=(‘mod‘,‘Tue‘,‘Wed‘,‘Thu‘,‘Fri‘,‘Sat‘,‘Sun‘); ");
7         interpreter.exec("print days[1];");
8     }
9 }
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4、测试:

出现如下错误:

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console: Failed to install ‘‘: java.nio.charset.UnsupportedCharsetException: cp0.
Exception in thread "main" ImportError: Cannot import site module and its dependencies: No module named site
Determine if the following attributes are correct:
  * sys.path: [‘...python\\jython\\2.7.0\\Lib‘, ‘__classpath__‘, ‘__pyclasspath__/‘]
    This attribute might be including the wrong directories, such as from CPython
  * sys.prefix:***\jython\2.7.0
    This attribute is set by the system property python.home, although it can
    be often automatically determined by the location of the Jython jar file

You can use the -S option or python.import.site=false to not import the site module
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5、问题解决:

重构代码如下:

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import java.util.Properties;

import org.python.util.PythonInterpreter;

public class JpythonScript {
    public static void main(String args[]) {

        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.put("python.home", "path to the Lib folder");
        props.put("python.console.encoding", "UTF-8");
        
        props.put("python.security.respectJavaAccessibility", "false");
        
        props.put("python.import.site", "false");

        Properties preprops = System.getProperties();

        PythonInterpreter.initialize(preprops, props, new String[0]);
        PythonInterpreter interpreter = new PythonInterpreter();
        interpreter.exec("days=(‘mod‘,‘Tue‘,‘Wed‘,‘Thu‘,‘Fri‘,‘Sat‘,‘Sun‘); ");
        interpreter.exec("print days[1];");
    }
}
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6、编译成功。

7、解决问题参考:

http://bugs.jython.org/issue2355

Java程序中调用Python脚本的方法

标签:href   ble   问题解决   prefix   pom.xml   err   mat   string   编写   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/native-hadoop/p/7728654.html

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