标签:reac using line mes wim code class zxing aging
一.识别库
二.从一张图片中提取多个条形码
三.注意事项
从博客园学了很多,本着分享的目的,希望后来者遇到类似问题时,不必重复造轮子,早点下班回家^-^。
目前主流的识别库主要有ZXing.NET和ZBar,这里我使用的是ZBar,ZXing.NET也试过,同等条件下,识别率不高。
ZBar相关类库包括:libzbar.dll,libzbar-cil.dll,libiconv-2.dll;
很奇怪为什么不能直接引用libzbar.dll,实际使用时引用的是libzbar-cil.dll,libiconv-2.dll是libzbar-cil.dll用来映射libzbar.dll的。
ZBar识别库包含在源码中,文末可直接下载。
先上截图:
需要提取条形码的图片:
识别结果
主要代码:
/// <summary> /// 条码识别 /// </summary> private void ScanBarCode(string fileName) { DateTime now = DateTime.Now; Image primaryImage = Image.FromFile(fileName); Bitmap pImg = MakeGrayscale3((Bitmap)primaryImage); using (ZBar.ImageScanner scanner = new ZBar.ImageScanner()) { scanner.SetConfiguration(ZBar.SymbolType.None, ZBar.Config.Enable, 0); scanner.SetConfiguration(ZBar.SymbolType.CODE39, ZBar.Config.Enable, 1); scanner.SetConfiguration(ZBar.SymbolType.CODE128, ZBar.Config.Enable, 1); List<ZBar.Symbol> symbols = new List<ZBar.Symbol>(); symbols = scanner.Scan((Image)pImg); if (symbols != null && symbols.Count > 0) { string result = string.Empty; symbols.ForEach(s => result += "条码内容:" + s.Data + " 条码质量:" + s.Quality + Environment.NewLine); MessageBox.Show(result); } } } /// <summary> /// 处理图片灰度 /// </summary> /// <param name="original"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static Bitmap MakeGrayscale3(Bitmap original) { //create a blank bitmap the same size as original Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(original.Width, original.Height); //get a graphics object from the new image Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(newBitmap); //create the grayscale ColorMatrix System.Drawing.Imaging.ColorMatrix colorMatrix = new System.Drawing.Imaging.ColorMatrix( new float[][] { new float[] {.3f, .3f, .3f, 0, 0}, new float[] {.59f, .59f, .59f, 0, 0}, new float[] {.11f, .11f, .11f, 0, 0}, new float[] {0, 0, 0, 1, 0}, new float[] {0, 0, 0, 0, 1} }); //create some image attributes ImageAttributes attributes = new ImageAttributes(); //set the color matrix attribute attributes.SetColorMatrix(colorMatrix); //draw the original image on the new image //using the grayscale color matrix g.DrawImage(original, new Rectangle(0, 0, original.Width, original.Height), 0, 0, original.Width, original.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, attributes); //dispose the Graphics object g.Dispose(); return newBitmap; }
如果条码识别率不高,考虑是图片的DPI不够。我的项目初期使用的是500万像素的高拍仪,拍出来的图片识别率始终不高,DPI为96。后来更换为800万像素的高拍仪,DPI为120,识别率从60%直接上升到95%+。当然,也需要对图片做一些裁剪。另外,灰度处理是必须的,可减少拍摄照片时反光引起的识别率不高问题。
标签:reac using line mes wim code class zxing aging
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/w2206/p/7755656.html