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java 导出excel

时间:2017-11-29 19:56:15      阅读:193      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:util   object   图片   void   with   tin   odi   控制器   控制   

首先进入控制器

@RequestMapping(value="account/exportWithPopularizeDetail")
		public void exportWithPopularizeDetail(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,String fnickName,String fpuserNickName){
			FileInputStream in = null;
			OutputStream out = null;
			File file = null;
			try {
				response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
				response.setContentType("application/x-excel;charset=utf-8");
				String dateTime = DateUtil.DateToStr(new Date(), "yyyyMMddHHmmss");
				String fileName = "推广明细统计记录" + dateTime + ".xls";
				response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;fileName="+URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"UTF-8"));
				String proPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
				String path = proPath+File.separator+"tempFile";
				file = new File(path);
				if(!file.isDirectory()){
					file.mkdir();
				}
				file = new File(path+File.separator+String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis())+".xls");
				if(!file.exists()){
					file.createNewFile();
				}
				userBo.exportPopularizeDetailExcel(fnickName,fpuserNickName,new FileOutputStream(file));
				out = response.getOutputStream();
				in = new FileInputStream(file);
				byte[] b = new byte[1024];
				int i=0;
				while((i=in.read(b))>0){
					out.write(b, 0, i);
				}
				out.flush();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}finally{
				try{
					if(in!=null){
						in.close();
					}
					if(out!=null){
						out.close();
					}
					if(file!=null){
						file.delete();
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}

 服务层 条件查询出所需要打印的list

public void exportPopularizeDetailExcel(String fnickName,String fpuserNickName,OutputStream out){
		
		String title = "推广明细统计";
    //excel 头
		String[] headers = {"昵称","推广","推广日期"};
		String pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
		UserInfoDTO userInfoDTO = new UserInfoDTO();
		userInfoDTO.setFnickName(fnickName);
		userInfoDTO.setFrealName(fpuserNickName);
		List<PopularizedtlDTO> list = this.getpopularizeDetail(userInfoDTO);
		ExcelExportUtils<PopularizedtlDTO> util = new ExcelExportUtils<PopularizedtlDTO>();
		util.exportExcel(title, headers, list, out, pattern);
	}            

  工具类导出excel到临时文件的 文件输出流里

public class ExcelExportUtils<T> {
    
    @SuppressWarnings({ "resource"})
    public void exportExcel(String title, String[] headers,
            Collection<T> dataset, OutputStream out, String pattern) {
        // 声明一个工作薄
        HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
        // 生成一个表格
        HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);
        // 设置表格默认列宽度为15个字节
        sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(15);
        // 生成一个样式
        HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
        // 设置这些样式
        style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.SKY_BLUE.index);
        style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
        style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
        // 生成一个字体
        HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
        font.setColor(HSSFColor.VIOLET.index);
        font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
        font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
        // 把字体应用到当前的样式
        style.setFont(font);
        // 生成并设置另一个样式
        HSSFCellStyle style2 = workbook.createCellStyle();
        style2.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.LIGHT_YELLOW.index);
        style2.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
        style2.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style2.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style2.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style2.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
        style2.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
        style2.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
        // 生成另一个字体
        HSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();
        font2.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);
        // 把字体应用到当前的样式
        style2.setFont(font2);
        // 声明一个画图的顶级管理器
        HSSFPatriarch patriarch = sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
        // 定义注释的大小和位置,详见文档
        HSSFComment comment = patriarch.createComment(new HSSFClientAnchor(0,
                0, 0, 0, (short) 4, 2, (short) 6, 5));
        // 设置注释内容
        comment.setString(new HSSFRichTextString("可以在POI中添加注释!"));
        // 设置注释作者,当鼠标移动到单元格上是可以在状态栏中看到该内容.
        comment.setAuthor("leno");
        // 产生表格标题行
        HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
        for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
            HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
            cell.setCellStyle(style);
            HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
            cell.setCellValue(text);
        }
        // 遍历集合数据,产生数据行
        Iterator<T> it = dataset.iterator();
        int index = 0;
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            index++;
            row = sheet.createRow(index);
            T t = (T) it.next();
            // 利用反射,根据javabean属性的先后顺序,动态调用getXxx()方法得到属性值
            Field[] fields = t.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
            for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
                HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
                cell.setCellStyle(style2);
                Field field = fields[i];
                field.setAccessible(true);
                try {
                    if(field.getName().equals("stop")){
                        break;
                    }
                    Object value = field.get(t);
                    
                    // 判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
                    String textValue = null;
                     if (value instanceof Integer) {
                     int intValue = (Integer) value;
                     cell.setCellValue(intValue);
                     } else if (value instanceof Float) {
                     float fValue = (Float) value;
                     cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(
                             String.valueOf(fValue)));
                     } else if (value instanceof Double) {
                     double dValue = (Double) value;
                     cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(
                             String.valueOf(dValue)));
                     } else if (value instanceof Long) {
                     long longValue = (Long) value;
                     cell.setCellValue(longValue);
                     }
                    if (value instanceof Boolean) {
                        boolean bValue = (Boolean) value;
                        textValue = "是";
                        if (!bValue) {
                            textValue = "否";
                        }
                        cell.setCellValue(textValue);
                    } else if (value instanceof Date) {
                        Date date = (Date) value;
                        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
                        textValue = sdf.format(date);
                        cell.setCellValue(textValue);
                    }else{
                        // 其它数据类型都当作字符串简单处理
                        textValue = value==null?"":value.toString();
                        cell.setCellValue(textValue);
                    }
                    // 如果不是图片数据,就利用正则表达式判断textValue是否全部由数字组成
//                    if (textValue != null) {
//                        Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
//                        Matcher matcher = p.matcher(textValue);
//                        if (matcher.matches()) {
//                            // 是数字当作double处理
//                            cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
//                        } else {
//                            HSSFRichTextString richString = new HSSFRichTextString(
//                                    textValue);
//                            HSSFFont font3 = workbook.createFont();
//                            font3.setColor(HSSFColor.BLUE.index);
//                            richString.applyFont(font3);
//                            cell.setCellValue(richString);
//                        }
//                    }
                } catch (SecurityException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    // 清理资源
                }
            }
        }
        try {
            workbook.write(out);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            try {
                out.flush();
                out.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

}

 

java 导出excel

标签:util   object   图片   void   with   tin   odi   控制器   控制   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/wuhaobk/p/7921969.html

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