标签：event smart any log audit ddr 步骤 hat ber
网上教程很多，但普遍较老，担心新版本的变化，于是亲自测试了一下，记录过程如下：
一、环境
Centos7.3 192.168.56.104
Oracle安装在windows下，192.168.56.101
二、步骤：
1.确保JRE环境，使用java命令可以识别
如果没有可以直接Yum install java java-devel
2.安装orabbix
orabbix官网：http://www.smartmarmot.com/wiki/index.php?title=Orabbix
下载地址：http://www.smartmarmot.com/product/orabbix/download/ 最新版本orabbix-1.2.3.zip
下载后上传到Zabbix-server的/opt/orabbix/下（建议目录，否则会影响后续脚本执行）
#mkdir /opt/orabbix #cd /opt/orabbit #unzip orabbix-1.2.3.zip
解压后的目录如图：
3. 配置orabbix
给orabbix目录下附权限
#chmod a+x /opt/orabbix -R
创建orabbix配置文件
#cp /opt/orabbix/conf/config.props.sample /opt/orabbix/conf/config.props
编辑config.props
[root@zabbix ~]# cat /opt/orabbix/conf/config.props #comma separed list of Zabbix servers ZabbixServerList=ZabbixServer ZabbixServer.Address=192.168.56.104 #Zabbix server的地址 端口 zabbixServer.Port=10051 #ZabbixServer2.Address=IP_ADDRESS_OF_ZABBIX_SERVER #ZabbixServer2.Port=PORT_OF_ZABBIX_SERVER #pidFile OrabbixDaemon.PidFile=./logs/orabbix.pid #Java进程 #frequency of item‘s refresh OrabbixDaemon.Sleep=300 #MaxThreadNumber should be >= than the number of your databases OrabbixDaemon.MaxThreadNumber=100 #put here your databases in a comma separated list #DatabaseList=DB1,DB2,DB3 DatabaseList=win-oracle #此处名称需和oracle db端zabbix前端的hostname?一致 #Configuration of Connection pool #if not specified Orabbis is going to use default values (hardcoded) #Maximum number of active connection inside pool DatabaseList.MaxActive=10 #The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait #(when there are no available connections) for a connection to be returned #before throwing an exception, or <= 0 to wait indefinitely. DatabaseList.MaxWait=100 DatabaseList.MaxIdle=1 #define here your connection string for each database #DB1.Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@server.domain.example.com:<LISTENER_PORT>:DB1 win-oracle.Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.56.101:1521:orcl #实例名为orcl #DB1.User=ZABBIX win-oracle.User=zabbix #DB1.Password=zabbix_password win-oracle.Password=zabbix #Those values are optionals if not specified Orabbix is going to use the general values win-oracle.MaxActive=10 win-oracle.MaxWait=100 win-oracle.MaxIdle=1 win-oracle.QueryListFile=./conf/query.props #DB2.Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@server2.domain.example.com:<LISTENER_PORT>:DB2 #DB2.User=zabbix #DB2.Password=zabbix_password #DB2.QueryListFile=./conf/query.props #DB3.Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@server3.domain.example.com:<LISTENER_PORT>:DB3 #DB3.User=zabbix #DB3.Password=zabbix_password #DB3.QueryListFile=./conf/query.props
4.在Oracle端增加用户和权限
CREATE USER ZABBIX IDENTIFIED BY zabbix DEFAULT TABLESPACE SYSTEM TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP PROFILE DEFAULT ACCOUNT UNLOCK; GRANT CONNECT TO ZABBIX; GRANT RESOURCE TO ZABBIX; ALTER USER ZABBIX DEFAULT ROLE ALL; GRANT SELECT ANY TABLE TO ZABBIX; GRANT CREATE SESSION TO ZABBIX; GRANT SELECT ANY DICTIONARY TO ZABBIX; GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO ZABBIX; GRANT SELECT ANY DICTIONARY TO ZABBIX; GRANT ALTER SESSION TO zabbix; GRANT CREATE SESSION TO zabbix; GRANT CONNECT TO zabbix; ALTER USER zabbix DEFAULT ROLE ALL; GRANT SELECT ON V_$INSTANCE TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON DBA_USERS TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$LOG_HISTORY TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$LOG TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$PARAMETER TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON SYS.DBA_AUDIT_SESSION TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$LOCK TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON DBA_REGISTRY TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$LIBRARYCACHE TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$SYSSTAT TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$PARAMETER TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$LATCH TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$PGASTAT TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$SGASTAT TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$LIBRARYCACHE TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$PROCESS TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON DBA_DATA_FILES TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON DBA_TEMP_FILES TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON DBA_FREE_SPACE TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$SYSTEM_EVENT TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON V_$locked_object TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON dba_objects TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON dba_tablespaces TO zabbix; GRANT SELECT ON v_$session TO zabbix;
上面的有重复的，不同文档中的，我当时发现一个文档的权限似乎不全，所以综合了两个文档。
都说11G还需要执行以下过程，11G以前的版本没试过，不知道是否要执行：
exec dbms_network_acl_admin.create_acl(acl => ‘resolve.xml‘,description =>‘resolve acl‘, principal =>‘ZABBIX‘, is_grant => true, privilege =>‘resolve‘); exec dbms_network_acl_admin.assign_acl(acl=> ‘resolve.xml‘, host =>‘*‘); commit;
配置orabbix的服务和进程
#cp -a /opt/orabbix/init.d/orabbix /etc/init.d/orabbix #chmod 755 /etc/init.d/orabbix #/etc/init.d/orabbix start
?日志?文件在/opt/orabbix/logs/orabbix.log中 tail -f 跟踪?日志分析部署过程中的问题。
三、前端增加主机
然后再zabbix web端configuration—》Templates—》Import中将模板添加
然后再已添加好的hosts中增加该oracle template，enable相应所需要监控的内容即可。
标签：event smart any log audit ddr 步骤 hat ber
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/ld1977/p/8011064.html
