Java随笔（Map，List，Thread）

package com.javase.test;
//线程
/*class RunnableDemo implements Runnable {
   private Thread t;
   private String threadName;
   
   RunnableDemo( String name) {
      threadName = name;
      System.out.println("Creating " +  threadName );
   }
   
   public void run() {
      System.out.println("Running " +  threadName );
      try {
         for(int i = 4; i > 0; i--) {
            System.out.println("Thread: " + threadName + ", " + i);
            // 让线程睡眠一会
            Thread.sleep(50);
         }
      }catch (InterruptedException e) {
         System.out.println("Thread " +  threadName + " interrupted.");
      }
      System.out.println("Thread " +  threadName + " exiting.");
   }
   //线程开始执行
   public void start () {
      System.out.println("Starting " +  threadName );
      if (t == null) {
         t = new Thread (this, threadName);
         t.start ();
      }
   }
}
 
public class TestThread {
 
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      RunnableDemo R1 = new RunnableDemo( "Thread-1");
      R1.start();
      
      RunnableDemo R2 = new RunnableDemo( "Thread-2");
      R2.start();
   }   
}*/


/*import java.util.*;
public class TestThread{
 public static void main(String[] args) {
     List<String> list=new ArrayList<String>();
     list.add("Hello");
     list.add("World");
     list.add("HAHAHAHA");
     //第一种遍历方法使用foreach遍历List
     for (String str : list) {            //也可以改写for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++)这种形式
        System.out.println(str);
     }
 
     //第二种遍历，把链表变为数组相关的内容进行遍历
     String[] strArray=new String[list.size()];
     list.toArray(strArray);
     for(int i=0;i<strArray.length;i++) //这里也可以改写为  foreach(String str:strArray)这种形式
     {
        System.out.println(strArray[i]);
     }
     
    //第三种遍历 使用迭代器进行相关遍历
     
     Iterator<String> ite=list.iterator();
     while(ite.hasNext())//判断下一个元素之后有值
     {
         System.out.println(ite.next());
     }
 }
}*/


//遍历Map
import java.util.*;
public class TestThread{
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
      map.put("1", "value1");
      map.put("2", "value2");
      map.put("3", "value3");
      
      //第一种：普遍使用，二次取值
      System.out.println("通过Map.keySet遍历key和value：");
      for (String key : map.keySet()) {
       System.out.println("key= "+ key + " and value= " + map.get(key));
      }
      
      //第二种
      System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value：");
      Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
      while (it.hasNext()) {
       Map.Entry<String, String> entry = it.next();
       System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
      }
      
      //第三种：推荐，尤其是容量大时
      System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");
      for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
       System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
      }
    
      //第四种
      System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value，但不能遍历key");
      for (String v : map.values()) {
       System.out.println("value= " + v);
      }
     }
}