list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).sum()//和 list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).max()//最大 list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).min()//最小 list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).average()//平均值
当然,除了统计double类型,还有int和long
bigdecimal需要用到reduce求和
Double示例:
public class HelloWorld { private static final DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");//保留两位小数点 public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); List<User> list = new ArrayList<>(); for(int i=1;i<=5;i++) { double weight = random.nextDouble() * 100 + 100;//随机身高:100-200 User u = new User(i, "用户-" + i, weight); list.add(u); } System.out.println("用户:" + list); double sum = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).sum(); System.out.println("身高 总和:" + df.format(sum)); double max = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).max().getAsDouble(); System.out.println("身高 最大:" + df.format(max)); double min = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).min().getAsDouble(); System.out.println("身高 最小:" + df.format(min)); double average = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).average().getAsDouble(); System.out.println("身高 平均:" + df.format(average)); } private static class User{ Integer id; String name; double height;//身高 public User(Integer id, String name, double height) { this.id = id; this.name = name; this.height = height; } public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public double getHeight() { return height; } public void setHeight(double height) { this.height = height; } @Override public String toString() { return "User{" + "id=" + id + ", name=‘" + name + ‘\‘‘ + ", height=" + height + ‘}‘; } } }
执行结果:
用户:
[User{id=1, name=‘用户-1‘, height=192.15677342306662},
User{id=2, name=‘用户-2‘, height=196.35056058694772},
User{id=3, name=‘用户-3‘, height=101.96271958293853},
User{id=4, name=‘用户-4‘, height=110.83134063008366},
User{id=5, name=‘用户-5‘, height=106.27720636757154}] 身高 总和:707.58 身高 最大:196.35 身高 最小:101.96 身高 平均:141.52
BigDecimal示例:
public class HelloWorld { private static final DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");//保留两位小数点 public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); List<User> list = new ArrayList<>(); for(int i=1;i<=5;i++) { double weight = random.nextDouble() * 100 + 100;//随机身高:100-200 list.add(new User(i, new BigDecimal(weight).setScale(BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP, 2))); } System.out.println("list:" + list); BigDecimal add = list.stream().map(User::getHeight).reduce(BigDecimal.ZERO, BigDecimal::add); System.out.println("身高 总和:" + df.format(add)); Optional<User> max = list.stream().max((u1, u2) -> u1.getHeight().compareTo(u2.getHeight())); System.out.println("身高 最大:" + df.format(max.get().getHeight())); Optional<User> min = list.stream().min((u1, u2) -> u1.getHeight().compareTo(u2.getHeight())); System.out.println("身高 最小:" + df.format(min.get().getHeight())); } private static class User{ Integer id; BigDecimal height;//身高 public User(Integer id, BigDecimal height) { this.id = id; this.height = height; } public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public BigDecimal getHeight() { return height; } public void setHeight(BigDecimal height) { this.height = height; } @Override public String toString() { return "User{" + "id=" + id + ", height=" + height + ‘}‘; } } }
执行结果:
list:
[User{id=1, height=141.5472},
User{id=2, height=133.1609},
User{id=3, height=101.5403},
User{id=4, height=157.8470},
User{id=5, height=177.7596}] 身高 总和:711.8550 身高 最大:177.76 身高 最小:101.54