验证客户端链接的合法性
分布式系统中实现一个简单的客户端链接认证功能
#_*_coding:utf-8_*_ from socket import * import hmac,os secret_key=b‘linhaifeng bang bang bang‘ def conn_auth(conn): ‘‘‘ 认证客户端链接 :param conn: :return: ‘‘‘ print(‘开始验证新链接的合法性‘) msg=os.urandom(32) conn.sendall(msg) h=hmac.new(secret_key,msg) digest=h.digest() respone=conn.recv(len(digest)) return hmac.compare_digest(respone,digest) def data_handler(conn,bufsize=1024): if not conn_auth(conn): print(‘该链接不合法,关闭‘) conn.close() return print(‘链接合法,开始通信‘) while True: data=conn.recv(bufsize) if not data:break conn.sendall(data.upper()) def server_handler(ip_port,bufsize,backlog=5): ‘‘‘ 只处理链接 :param ip_port: :return: ‘‘‘ tcp_socket_server=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) tcp_socket_server.bind(ip_port) tcp_socket_server.listen(backlog) while True: conn,addr=tcp_socket_server.accept() print(‘新连接[%s:%s]‘ %(addr[0],addr[1])) data_handler(conn,bufsize) if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: ip_port=(‘127.0.0.1‘,9999) bufsize=1024 server_handler(ip_port,bufsize) 服务端
#_*_coding:utf-8_*_ __author__ = ‘Linhaifeng‘ from socket import * import hmac,os secret_key=b‘linhaifeng bang bang bang‘ def conn_auth(conn): ‘‘‘ 验证客户端到服务器的链接 :param conn: :return: ‘‘‘ msg=conn.recv(32) h=hmac.new(secret_key,msg) digest=h.digest() conn.sendall(digest) def client_handler(ip_port,bufsize=1024): tcp_socket_client=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) tcp_socket_client.connect(ip_port) conn_auth(tcp_socket_client) while True: data=input(‘>>: ‘).strip() if not data:continue if data == ‘quit‘:break tcp_socket_client.sendall(data.encode(‘utf-8‘)) respone=tcp_socket_client.recv(bufsize) print(respone.decode(‘utf-8‘)) tcp_socket_client.close() if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: ip_port=(‘127.0.0.1‘,9999) bufsize=1024 client_handler(ip_port,bufsize) 客户端(合法)
#_*_coding:utf-8_*_ __author__ = ‘Linhaifeng‘ from socket import * def client_handler(ip_port,bufsize=1024): tcp_socket_client=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) tcp_socket_client.connect(ip_port) while True: data=input(‘>>: ‘).strip() if not data:continue if data == ‘quit‘:break tcp_socket_client.sendall(data.encode(‘utf-8‘)) respone=tcp_socket_client.recv(bufsize) print(respone.decode(‘utf-8‘)) tcp_socket_client.close() if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: ip_port=(‘127.0.0.1‘,9999) bufsize=1024 client_handler(ip_port,bufsize) 客户端(非法:不知道加密方式)
#_*_coding:utf-8_*_ __author__ = ‘Linhaifeng‘ from socket import * import hmac,os secret_key=b‘linhaifeng bang bang bang1111‘ def conn_auth(conn): ‘‘‘ 验证客户端到服务器的链接 :param conn: :return: ‘‘‘ msg=conn.recv(32) h=hmac.new(secret_key,msg) digest=h.digest() conn.sendall(digest) def client_handler(ip_port,bufsize=1024): tcp_socket_client=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) tcp_socket_client.connect(ip_port) conn_auth(tcp_socket_client) while True: data=input(‘>>: ‘).strip() if not data:continue if data == ‘quit‘:break tcp_socket_client.sendall(data.encode(‘utf-8‘)) respone=tcp_socket_client.recv(bufsize) print(respone.decode(‘utf-8‘)) tcp_socket_client.close() if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: ip_port=(‘127.0.0.1‘,9999) bufsize=1024 client_handler(ip_port,bufsize) 客户端(非法:不知道secret_key)
socketserver 模块
实现基于TCP协议下的服务端与客户端的一对多的交互模式
import socketserver class MyServer(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler): def handle(self): # self.request 就相当于一个conn while True: print(self.client_address) msg = self.request.recv(1024).decode(‘utf-8‘) if msg == ‘q‘:break print(msg) info = input(‘%s>>>‘%msg[:2]) self.request.send(info.encode(‘utf-8‘)) if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: server = socketserver.ThreadingTCPServer((‘127.0.0.1‘,8080),MyServer) # thread 线程 server.allow_reuse_address = True server.serve_forever()
import socket sk = socket.socket() sk.connect((‘127.0.0.1‘,8080)) while True: msg = input(‘>>>‘) if msg == ‘q‘: sk.send(b‘q‘) break sk.send((‘美团 :‘+msg).encode(‘utf-8‘)) ret = sk.recv(1024).decode(‘utf-8‘) print(ret) sk.close()
