实验环境：
源端：
Ip：192.168.40.10
DataBase：Oracle?11.2.0.1.0?ORCL
OS：OEL5.6
OGG：fbo_ggs_Linux_x86_ora11g_32bit
目标端：
Ip：192.168.40.128
DataBase：10.2.0.1.0??ORCL
OS：OEL5.6
OGG：fbo_ggs_Linux_x86_ora11g_32bit
首先配置好两台机子上的环境变量。在当中添加下面内容并使之生效：
export?GGATE=$ORACLE_BASE/ogg
export?LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:$GGATE
而且均建立该路径：
mkdir?$ORACLE_BASE/ogg
?
源端配置：
[oracle@badly9?~]$?sqlplus?/?as?sysdba
?
SQL*Plus:?Release?11.2.0.1.0?Production?on?Sat?Jun?7?17:23:51?2014
?
Copyright?(c)?1982,?2009,?Oracle.??All?rights?reserved.
?
?
Connected?to:
Oracle?Database?11g?Enterprise?Edition?Release?11.2.0.1.0?-?Production
With?the?Partitioning,?OLAP,?Data?Mining?and?Real?Application?Testing?options
?
SYS@ORCL>archive?log?list
Database?log?mode??????????????Archive?Mode
Automatic?archival?????????????Enabled
Archive?destination????????????USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest?online?log?sequence?????5
Next?log?sequence?to?archive???7
Current?log?sequence???????????7
SYS@ORCL>select?supplemental_log_data_min?from?v$database;
?
SUPPLEME
--------
NO
?
SYS@ORCL>alter?database?add?supplemental?log?data;??
?
Database?altered.
?
SYS@ORCL>select?supplemental_log_data_min?from?v$database;
?
SUPPLEME
--------
YES
?
SYS@ORCL>alter?database?force?logging;??
?
Database?altered.
?
SYS@ORCL>create?tablespace?tbs_ogg
??2??datafile?‘/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL/datafile/tbs_ogg01.dbf‘?size?200M
??3??autoextend?on;
?
Tablespace?created.
?
SYS@ORCL>create?user?ogg?identified?by?ogg?default?tablespace?tbs_ogg;
?
User?created.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?connect,resource,dba?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?execute?on?utl_file?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?select?any?dictionary,select?any?table?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?alter?any?table?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?flashback?any?table?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?execute?on?DBMS_FLASHBACK?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
目标端：
SYS@ORCL>create?tablespace?tbs_ogg
??2??datafile?‘/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL/tbs_ogg01.dbf‘?size?200M
??3??autoextend?on;
?
Tablespace?created.
?
SYS@ORCL>create?user?ogg?identified?by?ogg?default?tablespace?tbs_ogg;
?
User?created.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?connect,resource,dba?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?execute?on?utl_file?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?insert?any?table?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?delete?any?table?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
?
SYS@ORCL>grant?update?any?table?to?ogg;
?
Grant?succeeded.
源端和目标端
[oracle@badly9?~]$?tar?-xvf?fbo_ggs_Linux_x86_ora11g_32bit.tar?
UserExitExamples/
UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/
UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/Makefile_passthru.AIX
。。。略。。
。
[oracle@badly9?~]$?./ggsci?
?
?
?
?
源端：
GGSCI?(badly9)?1>?create?subdirs
Creating?subdirectories?under?current?directory?/u01/app/oracle/ogg
?
Parameter?files????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirprm:?already?exists
Report?files???????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirrpt:?created
Checkpoint?files???????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirchk:?created
Process?status?files???????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirpcs:?created
SQL?script?files???????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirsql:?created
Database?definitions?files?????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdef:?created
Extract?data?files?????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat:?created
Temporary?files????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirtmp:?created
Stdout?files???????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirout:?created
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?2>?edit?params?mgr
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?3>?view?params?mgr
?
port?7809
dynamicportlist?7800-8000
autorestart?extract?*,waitminutes?2,resetminutes?5
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?4>?start?mgr
?
Manager?started.
?
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?5>?edit?params?eora
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?6>?view?params?eora
?
extract?eora
dynamicresolution
userid?ogg,password?ogg
exttrail?/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/et
table?scott.*;
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?7>dblogin?userid?ogg,?password?ogg
Successfully?logged?into?database.
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?8>add?trandata?scott.*
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?9>?add?extract?eora,tranlog,begin?now
EXTRACT?added.
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?10>?add?exttrail?/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/et,extract?eora
EXTTRAIL?added.
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?11>?start?extract?eora
?
Sending?START?request?to?MANAGER?...
EXTRACT?EORA?starting
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?12>?edit?params?pump_so
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?13>?view?params?pump_so
?
extract?pump_so
dynamicresolution
passthru
rmthost?192.168.40.128,mgrport?7809,compress
rmttrail?/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/pt
table?scott.*;
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?14>?add?extract?pump_so,exttrailsource?/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/et
EXTRACT?added.
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?15>?add?rmttrail?/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/pt,extract?pump_so
RMTTRAIL?added.
?
GGSCI?(badly9)?16>?info?all
?
Program?????Status??????Group???????Lag?at?Chkpt??Time?Since?Chkpt
?
MANAGER?????RUNNING???????????????????????????????????????????
EXTRACT?????RUNNING?????EORA????????00:00:00??????00:00:02????
EXTRACT?????RUNNING?????PUMP_SO?????00:00:00??????00:00:07????
?
?
?
?
配置目标端进程：
?
由于目标端使用的是oracle?10g，启动ggsci的时候报错：
[oracle@jp?ogg]$?ggsci?
ggsci:?error?while?loading?shared?libraries:?libnnz11.so:?cannot?open?shared?object?file:?No?such?file?or?directory
添加软链接：
ln?-s?/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib/libnnz10.so?libnnz11.so
启动再次报错：
[oracle@jp?ogg]$?ggsci
ggsci:?error?while?loading?shared?libraries:?libclntsh.so.11.1:?cannot?open?shared?object?file:?No?such?file?or?directory
再添加一个软链接：
ln?-s?/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.10.1?libclntsh.so.11.1
再次启动正常：
[oracle@jp?ogg]$?ggsci
?
Oracle?GoldenGate?Command?Interpreter?for?Oracle
Version?11.2.1.0.1?OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO
Linux,?x86,?32bit?(optimized),?Oracle?11g?on?Apr?23?2012?08:09:25
?
Copyright?(C)?1995,?2012,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.
?
?
?
GGSCI?(jp)?1>?create?subdirs
?
Creating?subdirectories?under?current?directory?/u01/app/oracle/ogg
?
Parameter?files????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirprm:?already?exists
Report?files???????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirrpt:?created
Checkpoint?files???????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirchk:?created
Process?status?files???????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirpcs:?created
SQL?script?files???????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirsql:?created
Database?definitions?files?????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdef:?created
Extract?data?files?????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat:?created
Temporary?files????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirtmp:?created
Stdout?files???????????????????/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirout:?created
?
GGSCI?(jp)?2>?edit?params?mgr
?
GGSCI?(jp)?3>?view?params?mgr
?
port?7809
dynamicportlist?7800-8000
autostart?er?*
autorestart?extract?*,waitminutes?2,retries?5
lagreporthours?1
laginfominutes?3
lagcriticalminutes?5
purgeoldextracts?/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/rt*,usecheckpoints,minkeepdays?3
?
GGSCI?(jp)?4>?start?mgr
?
Manager?started.
?
GGSCI?(jp)?5>?info?all
?
Program?????Status??????Group???????Lag?at?Chkpt??Time?Since?Chkpt
?
MANAGER?????RUNNING???????????????????????????????????????????
?
GGSCI?(jp)?12>?edit?params?rep2
?
GGSCI?(jp)?13>?view?params?rep2
?
replicat?rep2
userid?ogg,password?ogg
assumetargetdefs
reperror?default,discard
discardfile?./dirrpt/rep1.dsc,append,megabytes?50
dynamicresolution
--map?ogg.test,target?ogg.test;
map?scott.*,?target?scott.*;
?
GGSCI?(jp)?9>?dblogin?userid?ogg,password?ogg;
Successfully?logged?into?database.
?
GGSCI?(jp)?14>?add?checkpointtable?ogg.checkpoint
?
Successfully?created?checkpoint?table?ogg.checkpoint.
?
GGSCI?(jp)?16>?add?replicat?rep2,exttrail?/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/pt,checkpointtable?ogg.checkpoint?
REPLICAT?added.
?
GGSCI?(jp)?17>?start?rep2
?
Sending?START?request?to?MANAGER?...
REPLICAT?REP2?starting
?
GGSCI?(jp)?18>?info?all
?
Program?????Status??????Group???????Lag?at?Chkpt??Time?Since?Chkpt
?
MANAGER?????RUNNING????????????????????????????????????????????
REPLICAT????RUNNING?????REP2????????00:00:00??????00:00:00????
?
DML測试
源端：
SCOTT@ORCL>insert?into?dept?values(33,‘TEST‘,‘TEST1‘);
?
1?row?created.
?
SCOTT@ORCL>commit;
?
Commit?complete.
?
目标端：
SCOTT@ORCL>select?*?from?dept;
?
????DEPTNO?DNAME??????????LOC
----------?--------------?-------------
????????10?ACCOUNTING?????NEW?YORK
????????20?RESEARCH???????DALLAS
????????30?SALES??????????CHICAGO
????????40?OPERATIONS?????BOSTON
????????33?TEST???????????TEST1
?
測试成功。
?
注：实验中源端和目标端都已存在scott用户及对应表，所以没有数据初始化过程。
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