1. 创建一个文件夹
sudo mkdir /usr/local/services/java8
2. 使用 wget 来下载
wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u161-b12/2f38c3b165be4555a1fa6e98c45e0808/jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz"
3. 解压 [tar]命令教程
tar xzf jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz
4. 安装 Java
alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/local/services/java8/jdk1.8.0_161/bin/java 2 alternatives --config java
5. 安装 jar 和 javac 命令
alternatives --install /usr/bin/jar jar /usr/local/services/java8/jdk1.8.0_161/bin/jar 2 alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/local/services/java8/jdk1.8.0_161/bin/javac 2 alternatives --set jar /usr/local/services/java8/jdk1.8.0_161/bin/jar alternatives --set javac /usr/local/services/java8/jdk1.8.0_161/bin/javac
6. 测试 java -version
