Ubuntu下Caffe框架安装(仅仅Caffe框架安装)

1  ~$ cd ~ 2 :~$ git clone https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git #开始clone 
2  ~$ git clone https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git

1 sudo cp Makefile.config.example Makefile.config
2 sudo gedit Makefile.config #或者sudo vim Makefile.config

  1 ## Refer to http://caffe.berkeleyvision.org/installation.html
  2 # Contributions simplifying and improving our build system are welcome!
  3 
  4 # cuDNN acceleration switch (uncomment to build with cuDNN).
  5 #----caffe --
  6  USE_CUDNN := 1
  7 
  8 # CPU-only switch (uncomment to build without GPU support).
  9 # CPU_ONLY := 1
 10 
 11 # uncomment to disable IO dependencies and corresponding data layers
 12 # USE_OPENCV := 0
 13 # USE_LEVELDB := 0
 14 # USE_LMDB := 0
 15 
 16 # uncomment to allow MDB_NOLOCK when reading LMDB files (only if necessary)
 17 #    You should not set this flag if you will be reading LMDBs with any
 18 #    possibility of simultaneous read and write
 19 # ALLOW_LMDB_NOLOCK := 1
 20 
 21 # Uncomment if you‘re using OpenCV 3
 22 #----caffe --
 23  OPENCV_VERSION := 3
 24 
 25 # To customize your choice of compiler, uncomment and set the following.
 26 # N.B. the default for Linux is g++ and the default for OSX is clang++
 27 # CUSTOM_CXX := g++
 28 
 29 # CUDA directory contains bin/ and lib/ directories that we need.
 30 CUDA_DIR := /usr/local/cuda
 31 # On Ubuntu 14.04, if cuda tools are installed via
 32 # "sudo apt-get install nvidia-cuda-toolkit" then use this instead:
 33 # CUDA_DIR := /usr
 34 
 35 # CUDA architecture setting: going with all of them.
 36 # For CUDA < 6.0, comment the *_50 through *_61 lines for compatibility.
 37 # For CUDA < 8.0, comment the *_60 and *_61 lines for compatibility.
 38 # For CUDA >= 9.0, comment the *_20 and *_21 lines for compatibility.
 39 #-gencode arch=compute_20,code=sm_20 \    
 40 #-gencode arch=compute_20,code=sm_21 \
 41 #去掉了 20 和21           
 42 CUDA_ARCH := -gencode arch=compute_30,code=sm_30  43         -gencode arch=compute_35,code=sm_35  44         -gencode arch=compute_50,code=sm_50  45         -gencode arch=compute_52,code=sm_52  46         -gencode arch=compute_60,code=sm_60  47         -gencode arch=compute_61,code=sm_61  48         -gencode arch=compute_61,code=compute_61
 49 
 50 # BLAS choice:
 51 # atlas for ATLAS (default)
 52 # mkl for MKL
 53 # open for OpenBlas
 54 BLAS := atlas
 55 # Custom (MKL/ATLAS/OpenBLAS) include and lib directories.
 56 # Leave commented to accept the defaults for your choice of BLAS
 57 # (which should work)!
 58 # BLAS_INCLUDE := /path/to/your/blas
 59 # BLAS_LIB := /path/to/your/blas
 60 
 61 # Homebrew puts openblas in a directory that is not on the standard search path
 62 # BLAS_INCLUDE := $(shell brew --prefix openblas)/include
 63 # BLAS_LIB := $(shell brew --prefix openblas)/lib
 64 
 65 # This is required only if you will compile the matlab interface.
 66 # MATLAB directory should contain the mex binary in /bin.
 67 # MATLAB_DIR := /usr/local
 68 # MATLAB_DIR := /Applications/MATLAB_R2012b.app
 69 
 70 # NOTE: this is required only if you will compile the python interface.
 71 # We need to be able to find Python.h and numpy/arrayobject.h.
 72 PYTHON_INCLUDE := /usr/include/python2.7  73         /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include
 74 # Anaconda Python distribution is quite popular. Include path:
 75 # Verify anaconda location, sometimes it‘s in root.
 76  ANACONDA_HOME := $(HOME)/anaconda2
 77  PYTHON_INCLUDE := $(ANACONDA_HOME)/include  78          $(ANACONDA_HOME)/include/python2.7  79          $(ANACONDA_HOME)/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include
 80 #ANACONDA_HOME := $(HOME)/anaconda
 81 # PYTHON_INCLUDE := $(ANACONDA_HOME)/include \
 82          #$(ANACONDA_HOME)/include/python3.6m \
 83          #$(ANACONDA_HOME)/lib/python3.6m/site-packages/numpy/core/include
 84 
 85 # Uncomment to use Python 3 (default is Python 2)
 86 # PYTHON_LIBRARIES := boost_python3 python3.6m
 87 # PYTHON_INCLUDE := /usr/include/python3.6m \
 88                  #/usr/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/numpy/core/include
 89 
 90 # We need to be able to find libpythonX.X.so or .dylib.
 91 PYTHON_LIB := /usr/lib
 92 # PYTHON_LIB := $(ANACONDA_HOME)/lib
 93 
 94 # Homebrew installs numpy in a non standard path (keg only)
 95 # PYTHON_INCLUDE += $(dir $(shell python -c ‘import numpy.core; print(numpy.core.__file__)‘))/include
 96 # PYTHON_LIB += $(shell brew --prefix numpy)/lib
 97 
 98 # Uncomment to support layers written in Python (will link against Python libs)
 99  WITH_PYTHON_LAYER := 1
100 
101 # Whatever else you find you need goes here.
102 #INCLUDE_DIRS := $(PYTHON_INCLUDE) /usr/local/include
103 #LIBRARY_DIRS := $(PYTHON_LIB) /usr/local/lib /usr/lib
104 #----caffe --
105 INCLUDE_DIRS := $(PYTHON_INCLUDE) /usr/local/include /usr/include/hdf5/serial
106 LIBRARY_DIRS := $(PYTHON_LIB) /usr/local/lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu /usr/lib
107 
108 # If Homebrew is installed at a non standard location (for example your home directory) and you use it for general dependencies
109 # INCLUDE_DIRS += $(shell brew --prefix)/include
110 # LIBRARY_DIRS += $(shell brew --prefix)/lib
111 
112 # NCCL acceleration switch (uncomment to build with NCCL)
113 # https://github.com/NVIDIA/nccl (last tested version: v1.2.3-1+cuda8.0)
114 # USE_NCCL := 1
115 
116 # Uncomment to use `pkg-config` to specify OpenCV library paths.
117 # (Usually not necessary -- OpenCV libraries are normally installed in one of the above $LIBRARY_DIRS.)
118 # USE_PKG_CONFIG := 1
119 
120 # N.B. both build and distribute dirs are cleared on `make clean`
121 BUILD_DIR := build
122 DISTRIBUTE_DIR := distribute
123 
124 # Uncomment for debugging. Does not work on OSX due to https://github.com/BVLC/caffe/issues/171
125 # DEBUG := 1
126 
127 # The ID of the GPU that ‘make runtest‘ will use to run unit tests.
128 TEST_GPUID := 0
129 
130 # enable pretty build (comment to see full commands)
131 Q ?= @

  1 PROJECT := caffe
  2 
  3 CONFIG_FILE := Makefile.config
  4 # Explicitly check for the config file, otherwise make -k will proceed anyway.
  5 ifeq ($(wildcard $(CONFIG_FILE)),)
  6 $(error $(CONFIG_FILE) not found. See $(CONFIG_FILE).example.)
  7 endif
  8 include $(CONFIG_FILE)
  9 
 10 BUILD_DIR_LINK := $(BUILD_DIR)
 11 ifeq ($(RELEASE_BUILD_DIR),)
 12     RELEASE_BUILD_DIR := .$(BUILD_DIR)_release
 13 endif
 14 ifeq ($(DEBUG_BUILD_DIR),)
 15     DEBUG_BUILD_DIR := .$(BUILD_DIR)_debug
 16 endif
 17 
 18 DEBUG ?= 0
 19 ifeq ($(DEBUG), 1)
 20     BUILD_DIR := $(DEBUG_BUILD_DIR)
 21     OTHER_BUILD_DIR := $(RELEASE_BUILD_DIR)
 22 else
 23     BUILD_DIR := $(RELEASE_BUILD_DIR)
 24     OTHER_BUILD_DIR := $(DEBUG_BUILD_DIR)
 25 endif
 26 
 27 # All of the directories containing code.
 28 SRC_DIRS := $(shell find * -type d -exec bash -c "find {} -maxdepth 1  29     \( -name ‘*.cpp‘ -o -name ‘*.proto‘ \) | grep -q ." \; -print)
 30 
 31 # The target shared library name
 32 LIBRARY_NAME := $(PROJECT)
 33 LIB_BUILD_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/lib
 34 STATIC_NAME := $(LIB_BUILD_DIR)/lib$(LIBRARY_NAME).a
 35 DYNAMIC_VERSION_MAJOR         := 1
 36 DYNAMIC_VERSION_MINOR         := 0
 37 DYNAMIC_VERSION_REVISION     := 0
 38 DYNAMIC_NAME_SHORT := lib$(LIBRARY_NAME).so
 39 #DYNAMIC_SONAME_SHORT := $(DYNAMIC_NAME_SHORT).$(DYNAMIC_VERSION_MAJOR)
 40 DYNAMIC_VERSIONED_NAME_SHORT := $(DYNAMIC_NAME_SHORT).$(DYNAMIC_VERSION_MAJOR).$(DYNAMIC_VERSION_MINOR).$(DYNAMIC_VERSION_REVISION)
 41 DYNAMIC_NAME := $(LIB_BUILD_DIR)/$(DYNAMIC_VERSIONED_NAME_SHORT)
 42 COMMON_FLAGS += -DCAFFE_VERSION=$(DYNAMIC_VERSION_MAJOR).$(DYNAMIC_VERSION_MINOR).$(DYNAMIC_VERSION_REVISION)
 43 
 44 ##############################
 45 # Get all source files
 46 ##############################
 47 # CXX_SRCS are the source files excluding the test ones.
 48 CXX_SRCS := $(shell find src/$(PROJECT) ! -name "test_*.cpp" -name "*.cpp")
 49 # CU_SRCS are the cuda source files
 50 CU_SRCS := $(shell find src/$(PROJECT) ! -name "test_*.cu" -name "*.cu")
 51 # TEST_SRCS are the test source files
 52 TEST_MAIN_SRC := src/$(PROJECT)/test/test_caffe_main.cpp
 53 TEST_SRCS := $(shell find src/$(PROJECT) -name "test_*.cpp")
 54 TEST_SRCS := $(filter-out $(TEST_MAIN_SRC), $(TEST_SRCS))
 55 TEST_CU_SRCS := $(shell find src/$(PROJECT) -name "test_*.cu")
 56 GTEST_SRC := src/gtest/gtest-all.cpp
 57 # TOOL_SRCS are the source files for the tool binaries
 58 TOOL_SRCS := $(shell find tools -name "*.cpp")
 59 # EXAMPLE_SRCS are the source files for the example binaries
 60 EXAMPLE_SRCS := $(shell find examples -name "*.cpp")
 61 # BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR contains any generated header files we want to include.
 62 BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/src
 63 # PROTO_SRCS are the protocol buffer definitions
 64 PROTO_SRC_DIR := src/$(PROJECT)/proto
 65 PROTO_SRCS := $(wildcard $(PROTO_SRC_DIR)/*.proto)
 66 # PROTO_BUILD_DIR will contain the .cc and obj files generated from
 67 # PROTO_SRCS; PROTO_BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR will contain the .h header files
 68 PROTO_BUILD_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(PROTO_SRC_DIR)
 69 PROTO_BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR := $(BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR)/$(PROJECT)/proto
 70 # NONGEN_CXX_SRCS includes all source/header files except those generated
 71 # automatically (e.g., by proto).
 72 NONGEN_CXX_SRCS := $(shell find  73     src/$(PROJECT)  74     include/$(PROJECT)  75     python/$(PROJECT)  76     matlab/+$(PROJECT)/private  77     examples  78     tools  79     -name "*.cpp" -or -name "*.hpp" -or -name "*.cu" -or -name "*.cuh")
 80 LINT_SCRIPT := scripts/cpp_lint.py
 81 LINT_OUTPUT_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/.lint
 82 LINT_EXT := lint.txt
 83 LINT_OUTPUTS := $(addsuffix .$(LINT_EXT), $(addprefix $(LINT_OUTPUT_DIR)/, $(NONGEN_CXX_SRCS)))
 84 EMPTY_LINT_REPORT := $(BUILD_DIR)/.$(LINT_EXT)
 85 NONEMPTY_LINT_REPORT := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(LINT_EXT)
 86 # PY$(PROJECT)_SRC is the python wrapper for $(PROJECT)
 87 PY$(PROJECT)_SRC := python/$(PROJECT)/_$(PROJECT).cpp
 88 PY$(PROJECT)_SO := python/$(PROJECT)/_$(PROJECT).so
 89 PY$(PROJECT)_HXX := include/$(PROJECT)/layers/python_layer.hpp
 90 # MAT$(PROJECT)_SRC is the mex entrance point of matlab package for $(PROJECT)
 91 MAT$(PROJECT)_SRC := matlab/+$(PROJECT)/private/$(PROJECT)_.cpp
 92 ifneq ($(MATLAB_DIR),)
 93     MAT_SO_EXT := $(shell $(MATLAB_DIR)/bin/mexext)
 94 endif
 95 MAT$(PROJECT)_SO := matlab/+$(PROJECT)/private/$(PROJECT)_.$(MAT_SO_EXT)
 96 
 97 ##############################
 98 # Derive generated files
 99 ##############################
100 # The generated files for protocol buffers
101 PROTO_GEN_HEADER_SRCS := $(addprefix $(PROTO_BUILD_DIR)/, 102         $(notdir ${PROTO_SRCS:.proto=.pb.h}))
103 PROTO_GEN_HEADER := $(addprefix $(PROTO_BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR)/, 104         $(notdir ${PROTO_SRCS:.proto=.pb.h}))
105 PROTO_GEN_CC := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${PROTO_SRCS:.proto=.pb.cc})
106 PY_PROTO_BUILD_DIR := python/$(PROJECT)/proto
107 PY_PROTO_INIT := python/$(PROJECT)/proto/__init__.py
108 PROTO_GEN_PY := $(foreach file,${PROTO_SRCS:.proto=_pb2.py}, 109         $(PY_PROTO_BUILD_DIR)/$(notdir $(file)))
110 # The objects corresponding to the source files
111 # These objects will be linked into the final shared library, so we
112 # exclude the tool, example, and test objects.
113 CXX_OBJS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${CXX_SRCS:.cpp=.o})
114 CU_OBJS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/cuda/, ${CU_SRCS:.cu=.o})
115 PROTO_OBJS := ${PROTO_GEN_CC:.cc=.o}
116 OBJS := $(PROTO_OBJS) $(CXX_OBJS) $(CU_OBJS)
117 # tool, example, and test objects
118 TOOL_OBJS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${TOOL_SRCS:.cpp=.o})
119 TOOL_BUILD_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/tools
120 TEST_CXX_BUILD_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/src/$(PROJECT)/test
121 TEST_CU_BUILD_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/cuda/src/$(PROJECT)/test
122 TEST_CXX_OBJS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${TEST_SRCS:.cpp=.o})
123 TEST_CU_OBJS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/cuda/, ${TEST_CU_SRCS:.cu=.o})
124 TEST_OBJS := $(TEST_CXX_OBJS) $(TEST_CU_OBJS)
125 GTEST_OBJ := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${GTEST_SRC:.cpp=.o})
126 EXAMPLE_OBJS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${EXAMPLE_SRCS:.cpp=.o})
127 # Output files for automatic dependency generation
128 DEPS := ${CXX_OBJS:.o=.d} ${CU_OBJS:.o=.d} ${TEST_CXX_OBJS:.o=.d} 129     ${TEST_CU_OBJS:.o=.d} $(BUILD_DIR)/${MAT$(PROJECT)_SO:.$(MAT_SO_EXT)=.d}
130 # tool, example, and test bins
131 TOOL_BINS := ${TOOL_OBJS:.o=.bin}
132 EXAMPLE_BINS := ${EXAMPLE_OBJS:.o=.bin}
133 # symlinks to tool bins without the ".bin" extension
134 TOOL_BIN_LINKS := ${TOOL_BINS:.bin=}
135 # Put the test binaries in build/test for convenience.
136 TEST_BIN_DIR := $(BUILD_DIR)/test
137 TEST_CU_BINS := $(addsuffix .testbin,$(addprefix $(TEST_BIN_DIR)/, 138         $(foreach obj,$(TEST_CU_OBJS),$(basename $(notdir $(obj))))))
139 TEST_CXX_BINS := $(addsuffix .testbin,$(addprefix $(TEST_BIN_DIR)/, 140         $(foreach obj,$(TEST_CXX_OBJS),$(basename $(notdir $(obj))))))
141 TEST_BINS := $(TEST_CXX_BINS) $(TEST_CU_BINS)
142 # TEST_ALL_BIN is the test binary that links caffe dynamically.
143 TEST_ALL_BIN := $(TEST_BIN_DIR)/test_all.testbin
144 
145 ##############################
146 # Derive compiler warning dump locations
147 ##############################
148 WARNS_EXT := warnings.txt
149 CXX_WARNS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${CXX_SRCS:.cpp=.o.$(WARNS_EXT)})
150 CU_WARNS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/cuda/, ${CU_SRCS:.cu=.o.$(WARNS_EXT)})
151 TOOL_WARNS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${TOOL_SRCS:.cpp=.o.$(WARNS_EXT)})
152 EXAMPLE_WARNS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${EXAMPLE_SRCS:.cpp=.o.$(WARNS_EXT)})
153 TEST_WARNS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, ${TEST_SRCS:.cpp=.o.$(WARNS_EXT)})
154 TEST_CU_WARNS := $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/cuda/, ${TEST_CU_SRCS:.cu=.o.$(WARNS_EXT)})
155 ALL_CXX_WARNS := $(CXX_WARNS) $(TOOL_WARNS) $(EXAMPLE_WARNS) $(TEST_WARNS)
156 ALL_CU_WARNS := $(CU_WARNS) $(TEST_CU_WARNS)
157 ALL_WARNS := $(ALL_CXX_WARNS) $(ALL_CU_WARNS)
158 
159 EMPTY_WARN_REPORT := $(BUILD_DIR)/.$(WARNS_EXT)
160 NONEMPTY_WARN_REPORT := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(WARNS_EXT)
161 
162 ##############################
163 # Derive include and lib directories
164 ##############################
165 CUDA_INCLUDE_DIR := $(CUDA_DIR)/include
166 
167 CUDA_LIB_DIR :=
168 # add <cuda>/lib64 only if it exists
169 ifneq ("$(wildcard $(CUDA_DIR)/lib64)","")
170     CUDA_LIB_DIR += $(CUDA_DIR)/lib64
171 endif
172 CUDA_LIB_DIR += $(CUDA_DIR)/lib
173 
174 INCLUDE_DIRS += $(BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR) ./src ./include
175 ifneq ($(CPU_ONLY), 1)
176     INCLUDE_DIRS += $(CUDA_INCLUDE_DIR)
177     LIBRARY_DIRS += $(CUDA_LIB_DIR)
178     LIBRARIES := cudart cublas curand
179 endif
180 
181 #LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf boost_system boost_filesystem m hdf5_hl hdf5
182 LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf boost_system boost_filesystem m hdf5_serial_hl hdf5_serial
183 
184 # handle IO dependencies
185 USE_LEVELDB ?= 1
186 USE_LMDB ?= 1
187 USE_OPENCV ?= 1
188 
189 ifeq ($(USE_LEVELDB), 1)
190     LIBRARIES += leveldb snappy
191 endif
192 ifeq ($(USE_LMDB), 1)
193     LIBRARIES += lmdb
194 endif
195 ifeq ($(USE_OPENCV), 1)
196     LIBRARIES += opencv_core opencv_highgui opencv_imgproc
197 
198     ifeq ($(OPENCV_VERSION), 3)
199         LIBRARIES += opencv_imgcodecs
200     endif
201 
202 endif
203 PYTHON_LIBRARIES ?= boost_python python2.7
204 WARNINGS := -Wall -Wno-sign-compare
205 
206 ##############################
207 # Set build directories
208 ##############################
209 
210 DISTRIBUTE_DIR ?= distribute
211 DISTRIBUTE_SUBDIRS := $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/bin $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/lib
212 DIST_ALIASES := dist
213 ifneq ($(strip $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)),distribute)
214         DIST_ALIASES += distribute
215 endif
216 
217 ALL_BUILD_DIRS := $(sort $(BUILD_DIR) $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/, $(SRC_DIRS)) 218     $(addprefix $(BUILD_DIR)/cuda/, $(SRC_DIRS)) 219     $(LIB_BUILD_DIR) $(TEST_BIN_DIR) $(PY_PROTO_BUILD_DIR) $(LINT_OUTPUT_DIR) 220     $(DISTRIBUTE_SUBDIRS) $(PROTO_BUILD_INCLUDE_DIR))
221 
222 ##############################
223 # Set directory for Doxygen-generated documentation
224 ##############################
225 DOXYGEN_CONFIG_FILE ?= ./.Doxyfile
226 # should be the same as OUTPUT_DIRECTORY in the .Doxyfile
227 DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIR ?= ./doxygen
228 DOXYGEN_COMMAND ?= doxygen
229 # All the files that might have Doxygen documentation.
230 DOXYGEN_SOURCES := $(shell find 231     src/$(PROJECT) 232     include/$(PROJECT) 233     python/ 234     matlab/ 235     examples 236     tools 237     -name "*.cpp" -or -name "*.hpp" -or -name "*.cu" -or -name "*.cuh" -or 238         -name "*.py" -or -name "*.m")
239 DOXYGEN_SOURCES += $(DOXYGEN_CONFIG_FILE)
240 
241 
242 ##############################
243 # Configure build
244 ##############################
245 
246 # Determine platform
247 UNAME := $(shell uname -s)
248 ifeq ($(UNAME), Linux)
249     LINUX := 1
250 else ifeq ($(UNAME), Darwin)
251     OSX := 1
252     OSX_MAJOR_VERSION := $(shell sw_vers -productVersion | cut -f 1 -d .)
253     OSX_MINOR_VERSION := $(shell sw_vers -productVersion | cut -f 2 -d .)
254 endif
255 
256 # Linux
257 ifeq ($(LINUX), 1)
258     CXX ?= /usr/bin/g++
259     GCCVERSION := $(shell $(CXX) -dumpversion | cut -f1,2 -d.)
260     # older versions of gcc are too dumb to build boost with -Wuninitalized
261     ifeq ($(shell echo | awk ‘{exit $(GCCVERSION) < 4.6;}‘), 1)
262         WARNINGS += -Wno-uninitialized
263     endif
264     # boost::thread is reasonably called boost_thread (compare OS X)
265     # We will also explicitly add stdc++ to the link target.
266     LIBRARIES += boost_thread stdc++
267     VERSIONFLAGS += -Wl,-soname,$(DYNAMIC_VERSIONED_NAME_SHORT) -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../lib
268 endif
269 
270 # OS X:
271 # clang++ instead of g++
272 # libstdc++ for NVCC compatibility on OS X >= 10.9 with CUDA < 7.0
273 ifeq ($(OSX), 1)
274     CXX := /usr/bin/clang++
275     ifneq ($(CPU_ONLY), 1)
276         CUDA_VERSION := $(shell $(CUDA_DIR)/bin/nvcc -V | grep -o ‘release [0-9.]*‘ | tr -d ‘[a-z ]‘)
277         ifeq ($(shell echo | awk ‘{exit $(CUDA_VERSION) < 7.0;}‘), 1)
278             CXXFLAGS += -stdlib=libstdc++
279             LINKFLAGS += -stdlib=libstdc++
280         endif
281         # clang throws this warning for cuda headers
282         WARNINGS += -Wno-unneeded-internal-declaration
283         # 10.11 strips DYLD_* env vars so link CUDA (rpath is available on 10.5+)
284         OSX_10_OR_LATER   := $(shell [ $(OSX_MAJOR_VERSION) -ge 10 ] && echo true)
285         OSX_10_5_OR_LATER := $(shell [ $(OSX_MINOR_VERSION) -ge 5 ] && echo true)
286         ifeq ($(OSX_10_OR_LATER),true)
287             ifeq ($(OSX_10_5_OR_LATER),true)
288                 LDFLAGS += -Wl,-rpath,$(CUDA_LIB_DIR)
289             endif
290         endif
291     endif
292     # gtest needs to use its own tuple to not conflict with clang
293     COMMON_FLAGS += -DGTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE=1
294     # boost::thread is called boost_thread-mt to mark multithreading on OS X
295     LIBRARIES += boost_thread-mt
296     # we need to explicitly ask for the rpath to be obeyed
297     ORIGIN := @loader_path
298     VERSIONFLAGS += -Wl,-install_name,@rpath/$(DYNAMIC_VERSIONED_NAME_SHORT) -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../../build/lib
299 else
300     ORIGIN := \$$ORIGIN
301 endif
302 
303 # Custom compiler
304 ifdef CUSTOM_CXX
305     CXX := $(CUSTOM_CXX)
306 endif
307 
308 # Static linking
309 ifneq (,$(findstring clang++,$(CXX)))
310     STATIC_LINK_COMMAND := -Wl,-force_load $(STATIC_NAME)
311 else ifneq (,$(findstring g++,$(CXX)))
312     STATIC_LINK_COMMAND := -Wl,--whole-archive $(STATIC_NAME) -Wl,--no-whole-archive
313 else
314   # The following line must not be indented with a tab, since we are not inside a target
315   $(error Cannot static link with the $(CXX) compiler)
316 endif
317 
318 # Debugging
319 ifeq ($(DEBUG), 1)
320     COMMON_FLAGS += -DDEBUG -g -O0
321     NVCCFLAGS += -G
322 else
323     COMMON_FLAGS += -DNDEBUG -O2
324 endif
325 
326 # cuDNN acceleration configuration.
327 ifeq ($(USE_CUDNN), 1)
328     LIBRARIES += cudnn
329     COMMON_FLAGS += -DUSE_CUDNN
330 endif
331 
332 # NCCL acceleration configuration
333 ifeq ($(USE_NCCL), 1)
334     LIBRARIES += nccl
335     COMMON_FLAGS += -DUSE_NCCL
336 endif
337 
338 # configure IO libraries
339 ifeq ($(USE_OPENCV), 1)
340     COMMON_FLAGS += -DUSE_OPENCV
341 endif
342 ifeq ($(USE_LEVELDB), 1)
343     COMMON_FLAGS += -DUSE_LEVELDB
344 endif
345 ifeq ($(USE_LMDB), 1)
346     COMMON_FLAGS += -DUSE_LMDB
347 ifeq ($(ALLOW_LMDB_NOLOCK), 1)
348     COMMON_FLAGS += -DALLOW_LMDB_NOLOCK
349 endif
350 endif
351 
352 # CPU-only configuration
353 ifeq ($(CPU_ONLY), 1)
354     OBJS := $(PROTO_OBJS) $(CXX_OBJS)
355     TEST_OBJS := $(TEST_CXX_OBJS)
356     TEST_BINS := $(TEST_CXX_BINS)
357     ALL_WARNS := $(ALL_CXX_WARNS)
358     TEST_FILTER := --gtest_filter="-*GPU*"
359     COMMON_FLAGS += -DCPU_ONLY
360 endif
361 
362 # Python layer support
363 ifeq ($(WITH_PYTHON_LAYER), 1)
364     COMMON_FLAGS += -DWITH_PYTHON_LAYER
365     LIBRARIES += $(PYTHON_LIBRARIES)
366 endif
367 
368 # BLAS configuration (default = ATLAS)
369 BLAS ?= atlas
370 ifeq ($(BLAS), mkl)
371     # MKL
372     LIBRARIES += mkl_rt
373     COMMON_FLAGS += -DUSE_MKL
374     MKLROOT ?= /opt/intel/mkl
375     BLAS_INCLUDE ?= $(MKLROOT)/include
376     BLAS_LIB ?= $(MKLROOT)/lib $(MKLROOT)/lib/intel64
377 else ifeq ($(BLAS), open)
378     # OpenBLAS
379     LIBRARIES += openblas
380 else
381     # ATLAS
382     ifeq ($(LINUX), 1)
383         ifeq ($(BLAS), atlas)
384             # Linux simply has cblas and atlas
385             LIBRARIES += cblas atlas
386         endif
387     else ifeq ($(OSX), 1)
388         # OS X packages atlas as the vecLib framework
389         LIBRARIES += cblas
390         # 10.10 has accelerate while 10.9 has veclib
391         XCODE_CLT_VER := $(shell pkgutil --pkg-info=com.apple.pkg.CLTools_Executables | grep ‘version‘ | sed ‘s/[^0-9]*\([0-9]\).*/\1/‘)
392         XCODE_CLT_GEQ_7 := $(shell [ $(XCODE_CLT_VER) -gt 6 ] && echo 1)
393         XCODE_CLT_GEQ_6 := $(shell [ $(XCODE_CLT_VER) -gt 5 ] && echo 1)
394         ifeq ($(XCODE_CLT_GEQ_7), 1)
395             BLAS_INCLUDE ?= /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/$(shell ls /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/ | sort | tail -1)/System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/Headers
396         else ifeq ($(XCODE_CLT_GEQ_6), 1)
397             BLAS_INCLUDE ?= /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/Current/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Headers/
398             LDFLAGS += -framework Accelerate
399         else
400             BLAS_INCLUDE ?= /System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/Current/Headers/
401             LDFLAGS += -framework vecLib
402         endif
403     endif
404 endif
405 INCLUDE_DIRS += $(BLAS_INCLUDE)
406 LIBRARY_DIRS += $(BLAS_LIB)
407 
408 LIBRARY_DIRS += $(LIB_BUILD_DIR)
409 
410 # Automatic dependency generation (nvcc is handled separately)
411 CXXFLAGS += -MMD -MP
412 
413 # Complete build flags.
414 COMMON_FLAGS += $(foreach includedir,$(INCLUDE_DIRS),-I$(includedir))
415 CXXFLAGS += -pthread -fPIC $(COMMON_FLAGS) $(WARNINGS)
416 #NVCCFLAGS += -ccbin=$(CXX) -Xcompiler -fPIC $(COMMON_FLAGS)
417 #----caffe --
418 NVCCFLAGS += -D_FORCE_INLINES -ccbin=$(CXX) -Xcompiler -fPIC $(COMMON_FLAGS)
419 
420 # mex may invoke an older gcc that is too liberal with -Wuninitalized
421 MATLAB_CXXFLAGS := $(CXXFLAGS) -Wno-uninitialized
422 LINKFLAGS += -pthread -fPIC $(COMMON_FLAGS) $(WARNINGS)
423 
424 USE_PKG_CONFIG ?= 0
425 ifeq ($(USE_PKG_CONFIG), 1)
426     PKG_CONFIG := $(shell pkg-config opencv --libs)
427 else
428     PKG_CONFIG :=
429 endif
430 LDFLAGS += $(foreach librarydir,$(LIBRARY_DIRS),-L$(librarydir)) $(PKG_CONFIG) 431         $(foreach library,$(LIBRARIES),-l$(library))
432 PYTHON_LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) $(foreach library,$(PYTHON_LIBRARIES),-l$(library))
433 
434 # ‘superclean‘ target recursively* deletes all files ending with an extension
435 # in $(SUPERCLEAN_EXTS) below.  This may be useful if you‘ve built older
436 # versions of Caffe that do not place all generated files in a location known
437 # to the ‘clean‘ target.
438 #
439 # ‘supercleanlist‘ will list the files to be deleted by make superclean.
440 #
441 # * Recursive with the exception that symbolic links are never followed, per the
442 # default behavior of ‘find‘.
443 SUPERCLEAN_EXTS := .so .a .o .bin .testbin .pb.cc .pb.h _pb2.py .cuo
444 
445 # Set the sub-targets of the ‘everything‘ target.
446 EVERYTHING_TARGETS := all py$(PROJECT) test warn lint
447 # Only build matcaffe as part of "everything" if MATLAB_DIR is specified.
448 ifneq ($(MATLAB_DIR),)
449     EVERYTHING_TARGETS += mat$(PROJECT)
450 endif
451 
452 ##############################
453 # Define build targets
454 ##############################
455 .PHONY: all lib test clean docs linecount lint lintclean tools examples $(DIST_ALIASES) 456     py mat py$(PROJECT) mat$(PROJECT) proto runtest 457     superclean supercleanlist supercleanfiles warn everything
458 
459 all: lib tools examples
460 
461 lib: $(STATIC_NAME) $(DYNAMIC_NAME)
462 
463 everything: $(EVERYTHING_TARGETS)
464 
465 linecount:
466     cloc --read-lang-def=$(PROJECT).cloc 467         src/$(PROJECT) include/$(PROJECT) tools examples 468         python matlab
469 
470 lint: $(EMPTY_LINT_REPORT)
471 
472 lintclean:
473     @ $(RM) -r $(LINT_OUTPUT_DIR) $(EMPTY_LINT_REPORT) $(NONEMPTY_LINT_REPORT)
474 
475 docs: $(DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIR)
476     @ cd ./docs ; ln -sfn ../$(DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIR)/html doxygen
477 
478 $(DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIR): $(DOXYGEN_CONFIG_FILE) $(DOXYGEN_SOURCES)
479     $(DOXYGEN_COMMAND) $(DOXYGEN_CONFIG_FILE)
480 
481 $(EMPTY_LINT_REPORT): $(LINT_OUTPUTS) | $(BUILD_DIR)
482     @ cat $(LINT_OUTPUTS) > $@
483     @ if [ -s "$@" ]; then 484         cat $@; 485         mv $@ $(NONEMPTY_LINT_REPORT); 486         echo "Found one or more lint errors."; 487         exit 1; 488       fi; 489       $(RM) $(NONEMPTY_LINT_REPORT); 490       echo "No lint errors!";
491 
492 $(LINT_OUTPUTS): $(LINT_OUTPUT_DIR)/%.lint.txt : % $(LINT_SCRIPT) | $(LINT_OUTPUT_DIR)
493     @ mkdir -p $(dir $@)
494     @ python $(LINT_SCRIPT) $< 2>&1 495         | grep -v "^Done processing " 496         | grep -v "^Total errors found: 0" 497         > $@ 498         || true
499 
500 test: $(TEST_ALL_BIN) $(TEST_ALL_DYNLINK_BIN) $(TEST_BINS)
501 
502 tools: $(TOOL_BINS) $(TOOL_BIN_LINKS)
503 
504 examples: $(EXAMPLE_BINS)
505 
506 py$(PROJECT): py
507 
508 py: $(PY$(PROJECT)_SO) $(PROTO_GEN_PY)
509 
510 $(PY$(PROJECT)_SO): $(PY$(PROJECT)_SRC) $(PY$(PROJECT)_HXX) | $(DYNAMIC_NAME)
511     @ echo CXX/LD -o $@ $<
512     $(Q)$(CXX) -shared -o $@ $(PY$(PROJECT)_SRC) 513         -o $@ $(LINKFLAGS) -l$(LIBRARY_NAME) $(PYTHON_LDFLAGS) 514         -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../../build/lib
515 
516 mat$(PROJECT): mat
517 
518 mat: $(MAT$(PROJECT)_SO)
519 
520 $(MAT$(PROJECT)_SO): $(MAT$(PROJECT)_SRC) $(STATIC_NAME)
521     @ if [ -z "$(MATLAB_DIR)" ]; then 522         echo "MATLAB_DIR must be specified in $(CONFIG_FILE)" 523             "to build mat$(PROJECT)."; 524         exit 1; 525     fi
526     @ echo MEX $<
527     $(Q)$(MATLAB_DIR)/bin/mex $(MAT$(PROJECT)_SRC) 528             CXX="$(CXX)" 529             CXXFLAGS="\$$CXXFLAGS $(MATLAB_CXXFLAGS)" 530             CXXLIBS="\$$CXXLIBS $(STATIC_LINK_COMMAND) $(LDFLAGS)" -output $@
531     @ if [ -f "$(PROJECT)_.d" ]; then 532         mv -f $(PROJECT)_.d $(BUILD_DIR)/${MAT$(PROJECT)_SO:.$(MAT_SO_EXT)=.d}; 533     fi
534 
535 runtest: $(TEST_ALL_BIN)
536     $(TOOL_BUILD_DIR)/caffe
537     $(TEST_ALL_BIN) $(TEST_GPUID) --gtest_shuffle $(TEST_FILTER)
538 
539 pytest: py
540     cd python; python -m unittest discover -s caffe/test
541 
542 mattest: mat
543     cd matlab; $(MATLAB_DIR)/bin/matlab -nodisplay -r ‘caffe.run_tests(), exit()‘
544 
545 warn: $(EMPTY_WARN_REPORT)
546 
547 $(EMPTY_WARN_REPORT): $(ALL_WARNS) | $(BUILD_DIR)
548     @ cat $(ALL_WARNS) > $@
549     @ if [ -s "$@" ]; then 550         cat $@; 551         mv $@ $(NONEMPTY_WARN_REPORT); 552         echo "Compiler produced one or more warnings."; 553         exit 1; 554       fi; 555       $(RM) $(NONEMPTY_WARN_REPORT); 556       echo "No compiler warnings!";
557 
558 $(ALL_WARNS): %.o.$(WARNS_EXT) : %.o
559 
560 $(BUILD_DIR_LINK): $(BUILD_DIR)/.linked
561 
562 # Create a target ".linked" in this BUILD_DIR to tell Make that the "build" link
563 # is currently correct, then delete the one in the OTHER_BUILD_DIR in case it
564 # exists and $(DEBUG) is toggled later.
565 $(BUILD_DIR)/.linked:
566     @ mkdir -p $(BUILD_DIR)
567     @ $(RM) $(OTHER_BUILD_DIR)/.linked
568     @ $(RM) -r $(BUILD_DIR_LINK)
569     @ ln -s $(BUILD_DIR) $(BUILD_DIR_LINK)
570     @ touch $@
571 
572 $(ALL_BUILD_DIRS): | $(BUILD_DIR_LINK)
573     @ mkdir -p $@
574 
575 $(DYNAMIC_NAME): $(OBJS) | $(LIB_BUILD_DIR)
576     @ echo LD -o $@
577     $(Q)$(CXX) -shared -o $@ $(OBJS) $(VERSIONFLAGS) $(LINKFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)
578     @ cd $(BUILD_DIR)/lib; rm -f $(DYNAMIC_NAME_SHORT);   ln -s $(DYNAMIC_VERSIONED_NAME_SHORT) $(DYNAMIC_NAME_SHORT)
579 
580 $(STATIC_NAME): $(OBJS) | $(LIB_BUILD_DIR)
581     @ echo AR -o $@
582     $(Q)ar rcs $@ $(OBJS)
583 
584 $(BUILD_DIR)/%.o: %.cpp $(PROTO_GEN_HEADER) | $(ALL_BUILD_DIRS)
585     @ echo CXX $<
586     $(Q)$(CXX) $< $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ 2> $@.$(WARNS_EXT) 587         || (cat $@.$(WARNS_EXT); exit 1)
588     @ cat $@.$(WARNS_EXT)
589 
590 $(PROTO_BUILD_DIR)/%.pb.o: $(PROTO_BUILD_DIR)/%.pb.cc $(PROTO_GEN_HEADER) 591         | $(PROTO_BUILD_DIR)
592     @ echo CXX $<
593     $(Q)$(CXX) $< $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ 2> $@.$(WARNS_EXT) 594         || (cat $@.$(WARNS_EXT); exit 1)
595     @ cat $@.$(WARNS_EXT)
596 
597 $(BUILD_DIR)/cuda/%.o: %.cu | $(ALL_BUILD_DIRS)
598     @ echo NVCC $<
599     $(Q)$(CUDA_DIR)/bin/nvcc $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CUDA_ARCH) -M $< -o ${@:.o=.d} 600         -odir $(@D)
601     $(Q)$(CUDA_DIR)/bin/nvcc $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CUDA_ARCH) -c $< -o $@ 2> $@.$(WARNS_EXT) 602         || (cat $@.$(WARNS_EXT); exit 1)
603     @ cat $@.$(WARNS_EXT)
604 
605 $(TEST_ALL_BIN): $(TEST_MAIN_SRC) $(TEST_OBJS) $(GTEST_OBJ) 606         | $(DYNAMIC_NAME) $(TEST_BIN_DIR)
607     @ echo CXX/LD -o $@ $<
608     $(Q)$(CXX) $(TEST_MAIN_SRC) $(TEST_OBJS) $(GTEST_OBJ) 609         -o $@ $(LINKFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -l$(LIBRARY_NAME) -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../lib
610 
611 $(TEST_CU_BINS): $(TEST_BIN_DIR)/%.testbin: $(TEST_CU_BUILD_DIR)/%.o 612     $(GTEST_OBJ) | $(DYNAMIC_NAME) $(TEST_BIN_DIR)
613     @ echo LD $<
614     $(Q)$(CXX) $(TEST_MAIN_SRC) $< $(GTEST_OBJ) 615         -o $@ $(LINKFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -l$(LIBRARY_NAME) -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../lib
616 
617 $(TEST_CXX_BINS): $(TEST_BIN_DIR)/%.testbin: $(TEST_CXX_BUILD_DIR)/%.o 618     $(GTEST_OBJ) | $(DYNAMIC_NAME) $(TEST_BIN_DIR)
619     @ echo LD $<
620     $(Q)$(CXX) $(TEST_MAIN_SRC) $< $(GTEST_OBJ) 621         -o $@ $(LINKFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -l$(LIBRARY_NAME) -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../lib
622 
623 # Target for extension-less symlinks to tool binaries with extension ‘*.bin‘.
624 $(TOOL_BUILD_DIR)/%: $(TOOL_BUILD_DIR)/%.bin | $(TOOL_BUILD_DIR)
625     @ $(RM) $@
626     @ ln -s $(notdir $<) $@
627 
628 $(TOOL_BINS): %.bin : %.o | $(DYNAMIC_NAME)
629     @ echo CXX/LD -o $@
630     $(Q)$(CXX) $< -o $@ $(LINKFLAGS) -l$(LIBRARY_NAME) $(LDFLAGS) 631         -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../lib
632 
633 $(EXAMPLE_BINS): %.bin : %.o | $(DYNAMIC_NAME)
634     @ echo CXX/LD -o $@
635     $(Q)$(CXX) $< -o $@ $(LINKFLAGS) -l$(LIBRARY_NAME) $(LDFLAGS) 636         -Wl,-rpath,$(ORIGIN)/../../lib
637 
638 proto: $(PROTO_GEN_CC) $(PROTO_GEN_HEADER)
639 
640 $(PROTO_BUILD_DIR)/%.pb.cc $(PROTO_BUILD_DIR)/%.pb.h : 641         $(PROTO_SRC_DIR)/%.proto | $(PROTO_BUILD_DIR)
642     @ echo PROTOC $<
643     $(Q)protoc --proto_path=$(PROTO_SRC_DIR) --cpp_out=$(PROTO_BUILD_DIR) $<
644 
645 $(PY_PROTO_BUILD_DIR)/%_pb2.py : $(PROTO_SRC_DIR)/%.proto 646         $(PY_PROTO_INIT) | $(PY_PROTO_BUILD_DIR)
647     @ echo PROTOC \(python\) $<
648     $(Q)protoc --proto_path=$(PROTO_SRC_DIR) --python_out=$(PY_PROTO_BUILD_DIR) $<
649 
650 $(PY_PROTO_INIT): | $(PY_PROTO_BUILD_DIR)
651     touch $(PY_PROTO_INIT)
652 
653 clean:
654     @- $(RM) -rf $(ALL_BUILD_DIRS)
655     @- $(RM) -rf $(OTHER_BUILD_DIR)
656     @- $(RM) -rf $(BUILD_DIR_LINK)
657     @- $(RM) -rf $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)
658     @- $(RM) $(PY$(PROJECT)_SO)
659     @- $(RM) $(MAT$(PROJECT)_SO)
660 
661 supercleanfiles:
662     $(eval SUPERCLEAN_FILES := $(strip 663             $(foreach ext,$(SUPERCLEAN_EXTS), $(shell find . -name ‘*$(ext)‘ 664             -not -path ‘./data/*‘))))
665 
666 supercleanlist: supercleanfiles
667     @ 668     if [ -z "$(SUPERCLEAN_FILES)" ]; then 669         echo "No generated files found."; 670     else 671         echo $(SUPERCLEAN_FILES) | tr ‘ ‘ ‘\n‘; 672     fi
673 
674 superclean: clean supercleanfiles
675     @ 676     if [ -z "$(SUPERCLEAN_FILES)" ]; then 677         echo "No generated files found."; 678     else 679         echo "Deleting the following generated files:"; 680         echo $(SUPERCLEAN_FILES) | tr ‘ ‘ ‘\n‘; 681         $(RM) $(SUPERCLEAN_FILES); 682     fi
683 
684 $(DIST_ALIASES): $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)
685 
686 $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR): all py | $(DISTRIBUTE_SUBDIRS)
687     # add proto
688     cp -r src/caffe/proto $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/
689     # add include
690     cp -r include $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/
691     mkdir -p $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/include/caffe/proto
692     cp $(PROTO_GEN_HEADER_SRCS) $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/include/caffe/proto
693     # add tool and example binaries
694     cp $(TOOL_BINS) $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/bin
695     cp $(EXAMPLE_BINS) $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/bin
696     # add libraries
697     cp $(STATIC_NAME) $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/lib
698     install -m 644 $(DYNAMIC_NAME) $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/lib
699     cd $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/lib; rm -f $(DYNAMIC_NAME_SHORT);   ln -s $(DYNAMIC_VERSIONED_NAME_SHORT) $(DYNAMIC_NAME_SHORT)
700     # add python - it‘s not the standard way, indeed...
701     cp -r python $(DISTRIBUTE_DIR)/
702 
703 -include $(DEPS)

1 cd caffe
2 sudo make clean
3 sudo make all #或者make all -j4(代表4核，或者j8)
4 sudo make test
5 sudo make runtest #或者sudo make runtest -j8
6 sudo make pycaffe