标签：apache mysql nagios
[root@king01 ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
[root@king01 ~]# yum install -y mysql-community-server
[root@king01 ~]# vi /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
port = 3306
user = mysql
character-set-server=utf8
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
open-files-limit = 65535
max_connections = 500
max_connect_errors = 10000
key_buffer_size = 256M
max_allowed_packet = 16M
read_buffer_size = 1M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 1M
sort_buffer_size = 1M
join_buffer_size = 1M
tmp_table_size = 256M
max_heap_table_size = 256M
table_open_cache = 512
thread_cache_size = 64
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 5
log-queries-not-using-indexes
log_bin = mysql-bin
binlog_format = row
sync_binlog = 1
binlog_cache_size = 16M
max_binlog_cache_size = 32M
max_binlog_size = 512M
expire_logs_days = 7
relay_log = relay-bin
relay_log_recovery = 1
master_info_repository = table
relay_log_info_repository = table
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2G
innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 2
innodb_log_file_size = 128M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M
innodb_undo_logs= 128
innodb_undo_tablespaces = 3
innodb_file_format = Barracuda
innodb_strict_mode = 1
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1024M:autoextend
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
default-character-set = utf8
[client]
default-character-set = utf8
[root@king01 ~]# service mysqld start
Initializing MySQL database: 2018-04-16 21:44:09 0 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
2018-04-16 21:44:09 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.39-log) starting as process 1838 ...
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 2.0G
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file ./ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./ibdata1 size to 1024 MB
2018-04-16 21:44:09 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
InnoDB: Progress in MB: 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
2018-04-16 21:44:12 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile101 size to 128 MB
InnoDB: Progress in MB: 100
2018-04-16 21:44:13 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 size to 128 MB
InnoDB: Progress in MB: 100
2018-04-16 21:44:13 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile2 size to 128 MB
InnoDB: Progress in MB: 100
2018-04-16 21:44:13 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Data file ./undo001 did not exist: new to be created
2018-04-16 21:44:13 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./undo001 size to 10 MB
2018-04-16 21:44:13 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Data file ./undo002 did not exist: new to be created
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./undo002 size to 10 MB
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Data file ./undo003 did not exist: new to be created
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./undo003 size to 10 MB
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Opened 3 undo tablespaces
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming log file ./ib_logfile101 to ./ib_logfile0
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=48425
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.
2018-04-16 21:44:14 1838 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2018-04-16 21:44:15 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created
2018-04-16 21:44:15 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.
2018-04-16 21:44:15 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.
2018-04-16 21:44:15 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2018-04-16 21:44:15 1838 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.39 started; log sequence number 0
2018-04-16 21:44:16 1838 [Note] Binlog end
2018-04-16 21:44:16 1838 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2018-04-16 21:44:16 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1838 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1508992
2018-04-16 21:44:18 0 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
2018-04-16 21:44:18 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.39-log) starting as process 1860 ...
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 2.0G
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Opened 3 undo tablespaces
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2018-04-16 21:44:18 1860 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.39 started; log sequence number 1508992
2018-04-16 21:44:29 1860 [Note] Binlog end
2018-04-16 21:44:29 1860 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2018-04-16 21:44:29 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2018-04-16 21:44:31 1860 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1509002
PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h king01 password 'new-password'
Alternatively you can run:
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers.
See the manual for more instructions.
Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/
The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at
http://www.mysql.com
Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com
Note: new default config file not created.
Please make sure your config file is current
WARNING: Default config file /etc/my.cnf exists on the system
This file will be read by default by the MySQL server
If you do not want to use this, either remove it, or use the
--defaults-file argument to mysqld_safe when starting the server
[ OK ]
Logging to '/var/lib/mysql/king01.err'.
Starting mysqld: [ OK ]
[root@king01 ~]# mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.
Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
... Success!
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
- Dropping test database...
ERROR 1008 (HY000) at line 1: Can't drop database 'test'; database doesn't exist
... Failed! Not critical, keep moving...
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
... Success!
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MySQL!
Cleaning up...
[root@king01 ~]# mysql -uroot -pabcd.1234
mysql> create database icinga default character set utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.07 sec)
mysql> grant all on icinga.* to 'icinga'@'localhost' identified by 'icinga';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
[root@king01 ~]# yum install -y httpd gcc glibc glibc-common gd gd-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel openssl openssl-devel libpng libpng-devel libdbi libdbi-devel libdbi-drivers libdbi-dbd-mysql
[root@king01 ~]# useradd icinga
[root@king01 ~]# usermod -a -G icinga apache
[root@king01 ~]# tar xvf icinga-cn-1.12.2.tar.xz
[root@king01 ~]# cd icinga-cn-1.12.2
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/icinga --with-icinga-user=icinga --with-icinga-group=icinga --with-command-user=icinga --with-command-group=icinga --with-perl_lib_path=/usr/lib64/perl5 --with-libdbi-driver-dir=/usr/lib64 --enable-perfdata --enable-nanosleep --enable-event-broker --enable-idoutils --with-httpd-conf=/etc/httpd/conf.d
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make all
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-init
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-commandmode
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-eventhandlers
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-idoutils
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-config
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# [root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-webconf
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-webconf-auth
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make cgis
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-cgis
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# make install-html
[root@king01 icinga-cn-1.12.2]# cd module/idoutils/db/mysql/
[root@king01 mysql]# mysql -uroot -pabcd.1234 icinga < mysql.sql
[root@king01 ~]# htpasswd -c /usr/local/icinga/etc/htpasswd.users icingaadmin
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user icingaadmin
[root@king01 mysql]# service httpd restart
[root@king01 ~]# tar xvf nagios-cn-plugins-2.0.3.tar.xz
[root@king01 ~]# cd nagios-cn-plugins-2.0.3
[root@king01 nagios-cn-plugins-2.0.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/icinga --with-package-name=icinga-plugins --with-cgiurl=/icinga/cgi-bin --with-nagios-user=icinga --with-nagios-group=icinga
[root@king01 nagios-cn-plugins-2.0.3]# make
[root@king01 nagios-cn-plugins-2.0.3]# make install
[root@king01 ~]# service ido2db start
Starting Ido2db: done.
[root@king01 ~]# service ido2db status
Ido2db (pid 14450) is running...
[root@king01 ~]# service icinga start
Running configuration check...OK
Starting icinga: Starting icinga done.
[root@king01 ~]# service icinga status
Icinga (pid 14479) is running...
开源监控解决方案：Icinga（Nagios）部署实录
标签：apache mysql nagios
原文地址：http://blog.51cto.com/13598811/2104186
