标签:交换 less ESS [] nod append rand time lse
import time,random
def sift_down(arr, node, end):
root = node
#print(root,2*root+1,end)
while True:
# 从root开始对最大堆调整
child = 2 * root +1 #left child
if child > end:
#print(‘break‘,)
break
print("v:",root,arr[root],child,arr[child])
print(arr)
# 找出两个child中交大的一个
if child + 1 <= end and arr[child] < arr[child + 1]: #如果左边小于右边
child += 1 #设置右边为大
if arr[root] < arr[child]:
# 最大堆小于较大的child, 交换顺序
tmp = arr[root]
arr[root] = arr[child]
arr[child]= tmp
# 正在调整的节点设置为root
#print("less1:", arr[root],arr[child],root,child)
root = child #
#[3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 16, 21, 22, 29]
#print("less2:", arr[root],arr[child],root,child)
else:
# 无需调整的时候, 退出
break
#print(arr)
print(‘-------------‘)
def heap_sort(arr):
# 从最后一个有子节点的孩子还是调整最大堆
first = len(arr) // 2 -1
for i in range(first, -1, -1):
sift_down(arr, i, len(arr) - 1)
#[29, 22, 16, 9, 15, 21, 3, 13, 8, 7, 4, 11]
print(‘--------end---‘,arr)
# 将最大的放到堆的最后一个, 堆-1, 继续调整排序
for end in range(len(arr) -1, 0, -1):
arr[0], arr[end] = arr[end], arr[0]
sift_down(arr, 0, end - 1)
#print(arr)
def main():
# [7, 95, 73, 65, 60, 77, 28, 62, 43]
# [3, 1, 4, 9, 6, 7, 5, 8, 2, 10]
#l = [3, 1, 4, 9, 6, 7, 5, 8, 2, 10]
#l = [16,9,21,13,4,11,3,22,8,7,15,27,0]
array = [16,9,21,13,4,11,3,22,8,7,15,29]
#array = []
#for i in range(2,5000):
# #print(i)
# array.append(random.randrange(1,i))
print(array)
start_t = time.time()
heap_sort(array)
end_t = time.time()
print("cost:",end_t -start_t)
print(array)
#print(l)
#heap_sort(l)
#print(l)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
标签:交换 less ESS [] nod append rand time lse
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhubochang/p/8940023.html