标签:semaphore
本文是学习网络上的文章时的总结,感谢大家无私的分享。
当一个线程想要访问某个共享资源,首先,它必须获得semaphore。如果semaphore的内部计数器的值大于0,那么semaphore减少计数器的值并允许访问共享的资源。计数器的值大于0表示,有可以自由使用的资源,所以线程可以访问并使用它们。
package chapter3;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
public class PrintQueue2 {
	private final Semaphore semaphore;
	public PrintQueue2(){
		semaphore = new Semaphore(1);
				
	}
	public void printJob(Object document){
		
		try {
			semaphore.acquire();
			long duration = (long)(Math.random()*10);
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"  PrintQueue   "+duration
					);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			
		}finally{
			semaphore.release();
		}
	}
}
package chapter3;
public class Job implements Runnable{
	private PrintQueue2 printQueue;
	public Job(PrintQueue2 printQueue){
		this.printQueue = printQueue;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		System.out.printf("%s:Going to print a job\n",
				Thread.currentThread().getName());
		printQueue.printJob(new Object());
		System.out.printf("%s: The document has been printed\n",Thread.currentThread().getName());
	}
}
package chapter3;
public class Main {
	/**
	 * <p>
	 * </p>
	 * @author zhangjunshuai
	 * @date 2014-9-23 下午8:45:31
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		PrintQueue2 printQueue = new PrintQueue2();
		Thread thread[] = new Thread[10];
		for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
			thread[i] = new Thread(new Job(printQueue),"Thread"+i);
		}
		for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
			thread[i].start();
		}
	}
}
参考:
Java并发学习之十六——线程同步工具之信号量(Semaphores)
标签:semaphore
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/junshuaizhang/article/details/39553163