转：VB.NET Office操作之Word

  1 ‘*********************************************************************  
  2 ‘作者：章鱼哥，QQ：3107073263 群：309816713      
  3 ‘如有疑问或好的建议请联系我，大家一起进步    
  4 ‘*********************************************************************  
  5 Imports Microsoft.Office.Interop  
  6 Public Class Class_Word1  
  7   
  8     Public ZWordApplic As Word.Application  
  9   
 10     Private ZDocument As Word.Document  
 11   
 12     Public Sub New() ‘生成类实例  
 13         ZWordApplic = New Word.Application  
 14         ZWordApplic.Visible = True  
 15   
 16     End Sub  
 17   
 18     ‘新建一个Word文档  
 19     Public Sub NewDocument()  
 20         
 21         ZDocument = ZWordApplic.Documents.Add() ‘新建一个文档  
 22   
 23     End Sub  
 24     ‘使用模板新建一个文档  
 25     Public Sub ModulNewDocument(ByVal FileAddress As String)  
 26         ZDocument = ZWordApplic.Documents.Add(FileAddress)  
 27   
 28     End Sub  
 29     ‘打开一个文档  
 30     Public Sub OpenWordDocument(ByVal FileAddress As String, ByVal IsReadOnly As Boolean)  
 31         Try  
 32             ZDocument = ZWordApplic.Documents.Open(FileAddress, Nothing, IsReadOnly)  
 33         Catch ex As Exception  
 34             MsgBox("您输入的地址不正确")  
 35         End Try  
 36     End Sub  
 37   
 38     ‘关闭一个文档  
 39     Public Sub CloseWordDocument()  
 40         ZWordApplic.Quit()  
 41         System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(ZWordApplic)  
 42         ZWordApplic = Nothing  
 43     End Sub  
 44     ‘关闭所有打开的文档  
 45     Public Sub CloseAllDocuments()  
 46   
 47         ‘ ZWordApplic.Documents.Close(Word.WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges)  
 48         ZWordApplic.Documents.Close(Word.WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges)  
 49     End Sub  
 50     ‘保存文档  
 51     Public Sub Save()  
 52         Try  
 53             ZDocument.Save()  
 54             MsgBox("保存成功")  
 55         Catch ex As Exception  
 56             MsgBox(ex.Message)  
 57         End Try  
 58     End Sub  
 59     ‘另存为  
 60     Public Sub SaveAs(ByVal FileAdress As String)  
 61         Try  
 62             ZDocument.SaveAs2(FileAdress)  
 63             MsgBox("另存为成功！")  
 64         Catch ex As Exception  
 65             MsgBox(ex.Message)  
 66         End Try  
 67     End Sub  
 68     ‘插入文字  
 69     Public Sub InsertText(ByVal text As String)  
 70   
 71         ZWordApplic.Selection.TypeText(text)  
 72   
 73     End Sub  
 74   
 75     ‘插入表格  
 76     Public Sub InsertTabel(ByVal Tabel As DataTable)  
 77         Dim ZTabel As Word.Table  
 78         ZTabel = ZDocument.Tables.Add(ZWordApplic.Selection.Range, Tabel.Rows.Count + 1, Tabel.Columns.Count)  
 79   
 80         
 81         ‘添加表头  
 82         For i = 1 To Tabel.Columns.Count  
 83             ZTabel.Rows(1).Cells(i).Range.InsertAfter(Tabel.Columns(i - 1).ColumnName)  
 84         Next  
 85         ‘添加表格数据  
 86         For i = 2 To Tabel.Rows.Count + 1  
 87             For j = 1 To Tabel.Columns.Count  
 88                 ZTabel.Rows(i).Cells(j).Range.InsertAfter(Tabel.Rows(i - 2).Item(j - 1).ToString)  
 89             Next  
 90         Next  
 91          
 92   
 93         ZTabel.AllowAutoFit = True  
 94   
 95         ZTabel.ApplyStyleFirstColumn = True  
 96   
 97         ZTabel.ApplyStyleHeadingRows = True  
 98     End Sub  
 99     ‘插入图片   
100     Public Sub InsertPic(ByVal PicAddress As String)  
101   
102         Try  
103             ZWordApplic.Selection.InlineShapes.AddPicture(PicAddress, False, True)  
104   
105         Catch ex As Exception  
106             MsgBox("图片地址不正确 ")  
107         End Try  
108   
109   
110     End Sub  
111     ‘读取文字  
112     Public Sub ReadText()  
113         ZWordApplic.Selection.WholeStory()  
114         ZWordApplic.Selection.Copy()  
115   
116     End Sub  
117  ‘获取当前的光标位置信息，存放在数组中  
118     Public Function GetCursor() As ArrayList  
119         Try  
120             Dim cursor As New ArrayList  
121             ‘当前光标所在的页数  
122             Dim Page As Object = ZDocument.Application.Selection.Information(Word.WdInformation.wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber)  
123             ‘当前光标所在行数  
124             Dim row As Object = ZDocument.Application.Selection.Information(Word.WdInformation.wdFirstCharacterLineNumber)  
125             ‘当前光标所在列数  
126             Dim cul As Object = ZDocument.Application.Selection.Information(Word.WdInformation.wdFirstCharacterColumnNumber)  
127             cursor.AddRange({Page, row, cul})  
128             Return cursor  
129         Catch ex As Exception  
130             MsgBox(ex.Message)  
131             Return Nothing  
132         End Try  
133     End Function  
134   
135   
136     ‘鼠标定位到指定页  
137     Public Sub GoToPage(ByVal Page As Integer)  
138         Try  
139             ‘跳转到指定页码  
140             ZDocument.Application.Selection.GoTo(Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToPage, Word.WdGoToDirection.wdGoToFirst, Page)  
141   
142   
143         Catch ex As Exception  
144             MsgBox(ex.Message)  
145         End Try  
146     End Sub  
147     ‘光标调到指定行。这个是绝对跳转  
148     Public Sub GoToAbsolutLine(ByVal Row As Integer)  
149         Try  
150             ‘跳转到指定行，说明：这个行是相对于整个文档来算的，将如第一页就2行，你跳到第三行的时候，就是第2页的第1行  
151             ‘读者可自行测试，目前还实现不了给定页，行，列调到精确位置的功能。至少我还没实现。这里就不进行实现了  
152             ZDocument.Application.Selection.GoTo(Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToLine, Word.WdGoToDirection.wdGoToFirst, Row)  
153   
154   
155         Catch ex As Exception  
156             MsgBox(ex.Message)  
157         End Try  
158     End Sub  
159     ‘光标调到指定行。这个是相对跳转。大家应该理解什么意思的  
160     Public Sub GoToOppsiteLine(ByVal Row As Int16)  
161         Try  
162   
163   
164             ‘读者可自行测试，目前还实现不了给定页，行，列调到精确位置的功能。至少我还没实现  
165             If Row >= 0 Then ‘如果大于0，像后跳转  
166                 ZDocument.Application.Selection.GoTo(Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToLine, Word.WdGoToDirection.wdGoToNext, Math.Abs(Row))  
167             Else ‘小于0，像前跳转  
168                 ZDocument.Application.Selection.GoTo(Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToLine, Word.WdGoToDirection.wdGoToPrevious, Math.Abs(Row))  
169             End If  
170   
171   
172   
173   
174         Catch ex As Exception  
175             MsgBox(ex.Message)  
176         End Try  
177     End Sub  
178     ‘左移光标  
179     Public Sub MoveLeft()  
180         ZDocument.Application.Selection.MoveLeft() ‘每次移动1位  
181     End Sub  
182     ‘右移  
183     Public Sub MoveRight()  
184         ZDocument.Application.Selection.MoveRight() ‘每次移动1位  
185     End Sub  
186     ‘上移  
187     Public Sub MoveUp()  
188         ZDocument.Application.Selection.MoveUp() ‘每次移动1位  
189     End Sub  
190     ‘下移  
191     Public Sub MoveDown()  
192         ZDocument.Application.Selection.MoveDown() ‘每次移动1位  
193     End Sub  
194 End class

  1 ‘作者：章鱼哥，QQ：3107073263 群：309816713      
  2 ‘如有疑问或好的建议请联系我，大家一起进步    
  3 ‘*********************************************************************  
  4 Imports Microsoft.Office.Interop  
  5 Public Class Form1  
  6     Dim Array_Word As New ArrayList  
  7   
  8     Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load  
  9         RichTextBox1.Text = "章鱼哥出品VB.NET"  
 10     End Sub  
 11     ‘新建一个Word文档  
 12     Private Sub But_NewWord_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_NewWord.Click  
 13         Dim My_word As New Class_Word1  
 14         My_word.NewDocument()  
 15         Array_Word.Add(My_word)  
 16     End Sub  
 17     ‘以模板新建   
 18     Private Sub But_ModuleNewWord_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_ModuleNewWord.Click  
 19         Dim My_word As New Class_Word1  
 20         My_word.ModulNewDocument(TextBox1.Text)  
 21         Array_Word.Add(My_word)  
 22     End Sub  
 23     ‘打开一个文档  
 24     Private Sub But_OpenWord_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_OpenWord.Click  
 25         Dim My_word As New Class_Word1  
 26         My_word.OpenWordDocument(TextBox1.Text, False)  
 27         Array_Word.Add(My_word)  
 28     End Sub  
 29      
 30     
 31     ‘关闭当前打开的所有文档  
 32     Private Sub But_CloseAllDocument_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_CloseAllDocument.Click  
 33         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
 34             Word_Class.CloseWordDocument()  
 35         Next  
 36         Array_Word.Clear()  
 37     End Sub  
 38   
 39     ‘保存文档  
 40     Private Sub But_Save_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_Save.Click  
 41         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
 42             Word_Class.Save()  
 43         Next  
 44     End Sub  
 45     ‘另存为   
 46     Private Sub But_SaveAs_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_SaveAs.Click  
 47        
 48         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
 49             Word_Class.SaveAs(TextBox1.Text)  
 50         Next  
 51   
 52     End Sub  
 53     ‘插入文本  
 54     Private Sub But_Insert_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_Insert.Click  
 55         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
 56             Word_Class.InsertText(RichTextBox1.Text)  
 57         Next  
 58     End Sub  
 59     ‘插入表格  
 60     Private Sub But_InsertTabel_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_InsertTabel.Click  
 61         Dim tabel As DataTable = GetTabel(ListView1)  
 62   
 63         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
 64             Word_Class.InsertTabel(GetTabel(ListView1))  
 65         Next  
 66     End Sub  
 67     ‘从listview 中读取数据生成DataTable  
 68     Private Function GetTabel(ByVal lis As ListView) As DataTable  
 69         Dim Tabel As New DataTable()  
 70         ‘加表头  
 71         For i = 0 To lis.Columns.Count - 1  
 72             Tabel.Columns.Add(lis.Columns(i).Text.ToString)  
 73         Next  
 74   
 75         For i = 0 To lis.Items.Count - 1  
 76             Dim row As DataRow = Tabel.NewRow  
 77             For j = 0 To lis.Columns.Count - 1  
 78   
 79                 row.Item(j) = lis.Items(i).SubItems(j).Text  
 80   
 81   
 82             Next  
 83             Tabel.Rows.Add(row)  
 84         Next  
 85         Return Tabel  
 86     End Function  
 87     ‘插入图片  
 88     Private Sub But_InsertPic_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_InsertPic.Click  
 89         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
 90             Word_Class.InsertPic(TextBox2.Text)  
 91         Next  
 92     End Sub  
 93     ‘读取文档的内容  
 94     Private Sub But_ReadText_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_ReadText.Click  
 95         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
 96             Word_Class.ReadText()  
 97             RichTextBox1.Paste()  
 98         Next  
 99     End Sub  
100 <pre name="code" class="vb">‘*********************************************************************    
101  ‘获取文档路径  
102     Private Sub But_GetAdrress_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_GetAdrress.Click  
103         Dim opendialog As New OpenFileDialog  
104         If opendialog.ShowDialog = DialogResult.OK Then  
105             TextBox1.Text = opendialog.FileName  
106         End If  
107     End Sub  
108     ‘获取当前鼠标的位置   
109     Private Sub But_GetCursor_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_GetCursor.Click  
110         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
111             Dim Cursor As ArrayList = Word_Class.GetCursor()  
112             If Cursor IsNot Nothing Then  
113                 For i = 0 To Cursor.Count - 1  
114                     RichTextBox1.Text &= "  " & Cursor(i)  
115                 Next  
116             End If  
117         Next  
118     End Sub  
119   
120     ‘将光标移动到指定页  
121     Private Sub But_GoTo_Page_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_GoTo_Page.Click  
122         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
123             Word_Class.GoToPage(Tex_Page.Text)  
124         Next  
125     End Sub  
126     ‘光标移动到指定行(绝对)  
127     Private Sub But_GotoAbsoultRow_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_GotoAbsoultRow.Click  
128         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
129             Word_Class.GoToAbsolutLine(Tex_Row_Absoult.Text)  
130         Next  
131     End Sub  
132     ‘光标移动到指定行(相对)  
133     Private Sub But_GotoOppsitRow_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles But_GotoOppsitRow.Click  
134         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
135             Word_Class.GoToOppsiteLine(Tex_Row_Oppsit.Text)  
136         Next  
137     End Sub  
138   
139     ‘上下左右按钮，点击按钮一次移动一位  
140     Private Sub PictureBox1_MouseUp(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles PictureBox1.MouseUp  
141         ‘MsgBox("X:" & e.X & "Y:" & e.Y)  
142         Dim x As Integer = e.X  
143         Dim y As Integer = e.Y  
144         ‘RichTextBox1.Text &= "|" & e.X & ":" & e.Y  
145         For Each Word_Class As Class_Word1 In Array_Word  
146             If x > 70 And x < 130 Then  
147                 If y > 20 And y < 45 Then  
148                     Word_Class.MoveUp()  
149                 ElseIf y > 110 And y < 135 Then  
150                     Word_Class.MoveDown()  
151                 End If  
152   
153             End If  
154             If y > 45 And y < 105 Then  
155                 If x > 40 And x < 65 Then  
156                     Word_Class.MoveLeft()  
157                 ElseIf x > 135 And y < 160 Then  
158                     Word_Class.MoveRight()  
159                 End If  
160             End If  
161         Next  
162     End Sub  
163 End Class