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文件上传:CommonsMultipartResolver

时间:2018-05-16 18:33:55      阅读:1313      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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一. 简介

  CommonsMultipartResolver是基于Apache的Commons FileUpload来实现文件上传功能的,主要作用是配置文件上传的一些属性。

二. 配置  

  1)依赖Apache的Commons FileUpload,所以Maven的pom文件添加依赖;

<dependency>
	<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
	<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
	<version>1.3.3</version>
</dependency>

  2)applicationContext.xml配置bean

    <!-- 文件上传解析器-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="209715200"/>
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"/>
    </bean>

  3)id的来源,查看springMVC的核心控制器DispatcherServlet,有一些bean名字常量的定义

lic class DispatcherServlet extends FrameworkServlet {
    public static final String MULTIPART_RESOLVER_BEAN_NAME = "multipartResolver";
    public static final String LOCALE_RESOLVER_BEAN_NAME = "localeResolver";
    public static final String THEME_RESOLVER_BEAN_NAME = "themeResolver";
    public static final String HANDLER_MAPPING_BEAN_NAME = "handlerMapping";
    public static final String HANDLER_ADAPTER_BEAN_NAME = "handlerAdapter";
    public static final String HANDLER_EXCEPTION_RESOLVER_BEAN_NAME = "handlerExceptionResolver";
    public static final String REQUEST_TO_VIEW_NAME_TRANSLATOR_BEAN_NAME = "viewNameTranslator";
    public static final String VIEW_RESOLVER_BEAN_NAME = "viewResolver";
    public static final String FLASH_MAP_MANAGER_BEAN_NAME = "flashMapManager";

三. 使用

  1)流程:

      客户端请求必须是MultipartHttpServletRequest(HttpServletRequest的一个子类)请求 ---> spring的DispatcherServlet会调用方法checkMultipart()验证 ---> multipartResolver(会检验配置文件里面配置的一些属性:比如文件的最大值)

  2)检验后,代码对文件的处理例子

@RequestMapping("/fileUpload")
public AjaxList fileUpload(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
MultipartHttpServletRequest multiRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest)request;
MultipartFile file = multiRequest.getFile("fileName");
if(file!=null){
File localFile = new File("D:/"+file.getOriginalFilename());
try {
file.transferTo(localFile); //将上传文件写到服务器上指定的文件
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return AjaxList.createError("服务器异常");
}
}
return AjaxList.createSuccess("上传成功");
}

 

  

文件上传:CommonsMultipartResolver

标签:ada   success   contex   man   max   tran   catch   上传   highlight   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/knsbyoo/p/9047055.html

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