标签:安装 官方 dock nts 开发环境 art star docker安装 lease
最近做一个新需求,用户发布了动态,前台需要查询,为了用户读取信息响应速度更快(MySQL很难实现或者说实现起来很慢),所以在用户动态发布成功后,利用消息机制异步构建 redis缓存 和 elasticsearch索引 。
开发环境
rabbitMQ服务端,docker安装
拉取rabbit-mq镜像 docker pull hub.c.163.com/library/rabbitmq:3.6.10-management 运行镜像 docker run -d --name rabbitmq --publish 5671:5671 --publish 5672:5672 --publish 4369:4369 --publish 25672:25672 --publish 15671:15671 --publish 15672:15672 hub.c.163.com/library/rabbitmq:3.6.10-management 后台地址: http://192.168.1.8:15672
消息生产端(PHP):
composer 安装 rabbitmq客户端 composer require php-amqplib/php-amqplib 生产广播消息官方demo https://github.com/php-amqplib/php-amqplib/blob/master/demo/amqp_publisher_fanout.php
应用中代码
<?php /** * User: szliugx@gmail.com * Date: 2018/6/18 * Time: 下午1:54 */ namespace App\ThirdParty\Message; use PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AMQPStreamConnection; use PhpAmqpLib\Message\AMQPMessage; class AmqpPublisher { public function send($content) { $exchange = ‘message.fanout.exchange‘; // 创建连接 $connection = new AMQPStreamConnection( config(‘app.mq_host‘), config(‘app.mq_port‘), config(‘app.mq_user‘), config(‘app.mq_pass‘), config(‘app.mq_vhost‘) ); $channel = $connection->channel(); /* name: $exchange type: fanout passive: false // don‘t check is an exchange with the same name exists durable: false // the exchange won‘t survive server restarts auto_delete: true //the exchange will be deleted once the channel is closed. */ $channel->exchange_declare($exchange, ‘fanout‘, false, true, false); $messageBody = $content; $message = new AMQPMessage($messageBody, array(‘content_type‘ => ‘text/plain‘)); $channel->basic_publish($message, $exchange); // 关闭通道 $channel->close(); // 关闭连接 $connection->close(); } }
消息消费端(Java):
引入maven依赖 <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId> </dependency>
配置广播队列信息
package cn.taxiong.release.config; import cn.taxiong.release.constant.QueueConstants; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding; import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder; import org.springframework.amqp.core.FanoutExchange; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; /** * RabbitMQFanout模式配置 * * @author szliugx@gmail.com * @create 2018-06-18 下午4:04 **/ @Slf4j @Configuration public class RabbitMQFanoutConfig { @Bean public Queue createFanoutQueueCache() { log.info( "创建了FanoutQueue cache 缓存 队列" ); return new Queue(QueueConstants.MESSAGE_QUEUE_RELEASE_CACHE_NAME); } @Bean public Queue createFanoutQueueIndex() { log.info( "创建了FanoutQueue index 缓存 队列" ); return new Queue(QueueConstants.MESSAGE_QUEUE_RELEASE_INDEX_NAME); } @Bean public FanoutExchange fanoutExchangeRelease() { log.info( "创建了fanoutExchange交换机" ); return new FanoutExchange( QueueConstants.MESSAGE_FANOUT_EXCHANGE); } @Bean public Binding fanoutExchangeCacheQueueBinding() { log.info( "将FanoutQueue cache 队列绑定到交换机fanoutExchange" ); return BindingBuilder.bind( createFanoutQueueCache() ).to( fanoutExchangeRelease() ); } @Bean public Binding fanoutExchangeIndexQueueBinding() { log.info( "将FanoutQueue index 队列绑定到交换机fanoutExchange" ); return BindingBuilder.bind( createFanoutQueueIndex() ).to( fanoutExchangeRelease() ); } }
队列常量信息
package cn.taxiong.release.constant; /** * 队列常量 * * @author szliugx@gmail.com * @create 2018-06-14 下午7:02 **/ public interface QueueConstants {/** * 消息交换 */ String MESSAGE_FANOUT_EXCHANGE = "message.fanout.exchange"; /** * 发布缓存消息队列名称 */ String MESSAGE_QUEUE_RELEASE_CACHE_NAME = "message.release.cache.queue"; /** * 发布索引消息队列名称 */ String MESSAGE_QUEUE_RELEASE_INDEX_NAME = "message.release.index.queue"; }
缓存(cache)服务消费消息:
package cn.taxiong.release.message; import cn.taxiong.release.constant.QueueConstants; import cn.taxiong.release.service.OperateReleaseService; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.*; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Payload; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * 消息消费 * * @author szliugx@gmail.com * @create 2018-06-14 下午7:14 **/ @Slf4j @Component @RabbitListener(queues = QueueConstants.MESSAGE_QUEUE_RELEASE_CACHE_NAME) public class MessageConsumer { @Autowired private OperateReleaseService operateReleaseService; @RabbitHandler public void handler(@Payload String message) { // operateReleaseService.storeReleaseRedisCache(message); log.info("缓存cache消息消费1:{}", message); } }
索引(index)服务消费消息:
package cn.taxiong.release.message; import cn.taxiong.release.constant.QueueConstants; import cn.taxiong.release.service.OperateReleaseService; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Payload; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * 消息消费 * * @author szliugx@gmail.com * @create 2018-06-14 下午7:14 **/ @Slf4j @Component @RabbitListener(queues = QueueConstants.MESSAGE_QUEUE_RELEASE_INDEX_NAME) public class MessageConsumer2 { @Autowired private OperateReleaseService operateReleaseService; @RabbitHandler public void handler(@Payload String message) { log.info("索引消息 index 消费2:{}", message); } }
rabbitMQ应用,laravel生产广播消息,springboot消费消息
标签:安装 官方 dock nts 开发环境 art star docker安装 lease
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liugx/p/9196067.html