标签:str color except runtime rar throw [] 关闭 root
注销掉SpringBootApplication
使用
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan
也能代替,其实最终生效的是@EnableConfigurationProperties
@EnableConfigurationProperties
@ComponentScan
开启异步
@Component public class User { @Async public void show() { for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { System.out.println(i); try { Thread.sleep(100); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
@SpringBootApplication @EnableAsync public class Springboot6Application { public static void main(String[] args) { ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(Springboot6Application.class, args); User bean = context.getBean(User.class); bean.show(); System.out.println("---------------end-------------"); } }
查看详细的EnableAsync
@Target(ElementType.TYPE) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Documented @Import(AsyncConfigurationSelector.class) public @interface EnableAsync { AdviceMode mode() default AdviceMode.PROXY; int order() default Ordered.LOWEST_PRECEDENCE; }
可以看到
@Import(AsyncConfigurationSelector.class)
这个类实现了
ImportSelector
这个接口,可以实现这个接口,重写这个方法,这里返回的一个数组,看我们会自动纳入的spring的管理中.
public class MyImportSelector implements ImportSelector { @Override public String[] selectImports(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata) { return new String[]{ Dog.class.getName(), User.class.getName(), Role.class.getName(), }; } }
//@Import({Role.class,User.class,MyConfig.class}) //可以导入类和配置类 //类会被托管,如果是配置类,那么所有的bean都会被托管 //其中有两个特殊的接口 //1.ImportSelector这个接口的返回值的类名会被注册的到spring //2.ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar:这个可以自己手动注册
举个栗子
自己实现一个Enable*
定义一个注解,作用:标注的包的bean加载的时候都打印日志
@Target(ElementType.TYPE) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Documented @Import(EchoLogImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class) public @interface EnableEchoLog { String[] packages(); }
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionBuilder; import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry; import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar; import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class EchoLogImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar { public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata metadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) { Map<String, Object> map = metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(EnableEchoLog.class.getName()); String[] packagesArr = (String[])map.get("packages"); List<String> packages = Arrays.asList(packagesArr); BeanDefinitionBuilder builder = BeanDefinitionBuilder.rootBeanDefinition(EchoLogBeanPostProcessor.class); builder.addPropertyValue("packages",packages); registry.registerBeanDefinition(EchoLogBeanPostProcessor.class.getName(),builder.getBeanDefinition() ); } }
package com.fz.song.one; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanPostProcessor; import java.util.List; public class EchoLogBeanPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor { private List<String> packages; public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException { String name = bean.getClass().getName(); for (String pk:packages){ if(name.startsWith(pk)){ System.out.println("正在为您加载[" + pk+"]下的["+name+"]对象"); } } return bean; } public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException { return bean; } public List<String> getPackages() { return packages; } public void setPackages(List<String> packages) { this.packages = packages; } }
这样就能模拟出效果,添加EnableEchoLog 注解的时候,就能开启一个功能,取消注解就能关闭功能
标签:str color except runtime rar throw [] 关闭 root
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/songfahzun/p/9245698.html