【转】Closeable, Readable, Flushable, Appendable

package java.lang;

import java.io.IOException;

public interface Readable {

    /**
     * Attempts to read characters into the specified character buffer.
     * The buffer is used as a repository of characters as-is: the only
     * changes made are the results of a put operation. No flipping or
     * rewinding of the buffer is performed.
     */
    public int read(java.nio.CharBuffer cb) throws IOException;
}

package java.io;

import java.io.IOException;

public interface Flushable {

    /**
     * Flushes this stream by writing any buffered output to the underlying stream.
     */
    void flush() throws IOException;
}

package java.lang;

import java.io.IOException;

public interface Appendable {

    /**
     * Appends the specified character sequence to this Appendable.
     * @return  A reference to this Appendable
     */
    Appendable append(CharSequence csq) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this Appendable.
     * @return  A reference to this Appendable
     */
    Appendable append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Appends the specified character to this Appendable.
     * @return  A reference to this Appendable
     */
    Appendable append(char c) throws IOException;
}