标签:mysq user def 图片 说明 png contain 转换 inno
原文: http://blog.csdn.net/jx_870915876/article/details/52403472
add by zhj: 本文是以MySQL为例说明的,但其实它适用于所有关系型数据库
例如:把图1转换成图2结果展示
图1
图2
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CREATE TABLE `TEST_TB_GRADE` ( `ID` int (10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `USER_NAME` varchar (20) DEFAULT NULL , `COURSE` varchar (20) DEFAULT NULL , `SCORE` float DEFAULT ‘0‘ , PRIMARY KEY (`ID`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; |
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insert into TEST_TB_GRADE(USER_NAME, COURSE, SCORE) values ( "张三" , "数学" , 34), ( "张三" , "语文" , 58), ( "张三" , "英语" , 58), ( "李四" , "数学" , 45), ( "李四" , "语文" , 87), ( "李四" , "英语" , 45), ( "王五" , "数学" , 76), ( "王五" , "语文" , 34), ( "王五" , "英语" , 89); |
行转列SQL:
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SELECT user_name , MAX ( CASE course WHEN ‘数学‘ THEN score ELSE 0 END ) 数学, MAX ( CASE course WHEN ‘语文‘ THEN score ELSE 0 END ) 语文, MAX ( CASE course WHEN ‘英语‘ THEN score ELSE 0 END ) 英语 FROM test_tb_grade GROUP BY USER_NAME; |
例如:把图1转换成图3结果展示
图3
列转行SQL:
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select user_name, ‘语文‘ COURSE , CN_SCORE as SCORE from test_tb_grade2 union select user_name, ‘数学‘ COURSE, MATH_SCORE as SCORE from test_tb_grade2 union select user_name, ‘英语‘ COURSE, EN_SCORE as SCORE from test_tb_grade2 order by user_name,COURSE; |
标签:mysq user def 图片 说明 png contain 转换 inno
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ajianbeyourself/p/9639598.html