标签:获取 如何使用 mouse hidden 参考 opened 定义 font 例子
如何使用原生js实现轮播图效果呢,现在带着大家做一个小小的例子
先说一下这次的轮播图需要实现的功能点:
1.3s自动切换图片,图片切换时提示点跟随切换
2.鼠标划到图片上,自动切换轮播图停止
3.指示点划过切换对应的图片,图片切换时提示点跟随切换
4.点击上一页下一页按钮切换图片
1 /*初始化浏览器默认样式*/ 2 *{ 3 margin: 0; 4 padding: 0; 5 } 6 /*sowingMap*/ 7 .sowingMap{ 8 width: 800px; 9 height: 500px; 10 margin: 0 auto; 11 position: relative; 12 overflow: hidden; 13 } 14 /*imgPart*/ 15 .imgPart{ 16 width: 800px; 17 height: 500px; 18 position: absolute; 19 } 20 /*imgSwitch*/ 21 .imgSwitch{ 22 width: 800px; 23 height: 500px; 24 position: absolute; 25 list-style: none; 26 display: none; 27 cursor: pointer; 28 } 29 .imgSwitch img{ 30 width: 100%; 31 height: 500px; 32 } 33 .imgShow{ 34 display: block; 35 } 36 /*spotPart*/ 37 .spotPart{ 38 position: absolute; 39 bottom: 0; 40 height: 40px; 41 left: 36%; 42 } 43 .spotPart p{ 44 width: 20px; 45 height: 20px; 46 border-radius: 100%; 47 background-color: #fff; 48 float: left; 49 margin-left: 20px; 50 cursor: pointer; 51 } 52 /*提示点的选中颜色*/ 53 .spotPart .spotColor{ 54 background-color: #f00; 55 } 56 /*上一张下一张切换部分*/ 57 .preImg , .nextImg{ 58 width: 70px; 59 height: 70px; 60 border-radius: 100%; 61 background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.5); 62 text-align: center; 63 line-height: 70px; 64 font-size: 30px; 65 color: #f5f5f5; 66 position: absolute; 67 top: 190px; 68 cursor: pointer; 69 display: none; 70 } 71 .preImg{ 72 left: -35px; 73 text-indent: 25px; 74 } 75 .nextImg{ 76 right: -35px; 77 text-indent: -25px; 78 }
1 <div class="sowingMap"> 2 <ul class="imgPart"> 3 <li class="imgSwitch imgShow"><img src="img/1.jpg"/></li> 4 <li class="imgSwitch"><img src="img/2.jpg"/></li> 5 <li class="imgSwitch"><img src="img/3.jpg"/></li> 6 <li class="imgSwitch"><img src="img/4.jpg"/></li> 7 <li class="imgSwitch"><img src="img/5.jpg"/></li> 8 </ul> 9 <div class="spotPart"> 10 <p class="spotColor"></p> 11 <p></p> 12 <p></p> 13 <p></p> 14 <p></p> 15 </div> 16 <div class="loopChange"> 17 <p class="preImg"><</p> 18 <p class="nextImg">></p> 19 </div> 20 </div>
1 //定义自动轮播的定时器 2 var startLoop = null; 3 //获取所有的li 和 p标签 4 var li_v = document.querySelectorAll("li"); 5 var p_v = document.querySelectorAll(".spotPart p"); 6 var sowingMap = document.querySelector(‘.sowingMap‘); 7 var p_change = document.querySelectorAll(‘.loopChange p‘); 8 //业务1:实现3s钟自动循环切换图片,图片切换时提示点跟随切换 9 var num = 0; 10 function loopSetInterval() { 11 clearInterval(startLoop); 12 startLoop = setInterval(function() { 13 for(var i = 0; i < li_v.length; i++) { 14 li_v[i].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch"); 15 p_v[i].setAttribute("class", " "); 16 } 17 if(num >= li_v.length - 1) { 18 num = 0; 19 } else { 20 num++; 21 } 22 li_v[num].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch imgShow"); 23 p_v[num].setAttribute("class", "spotColor"); 24 }, 3000); 25 } 26 loopSetInterval(); 27 28 //业务2:鼠标划到图片上,轮播图停止自动切换,划出后继续播放 29 for(var i = 0; i < li_v.length; i++) { 30 li_v[i].onmouseover = function() { 31 clearInterval(startLoop); 32 } 33 li_v[i].onmouseout = function() { 34 loopSetInterval(); 35 } 36 } 37 38 //业务三:指示点划过切换对应的图片,图片切换时提示点跟随切换 39 for(var i = 0; i < p_v.length; i++) { 40 p_v[i].index = i; 41 p_v[i].onmouseover = function() { 42 clearInterval(startLoop); 43 for(var i = 0; i < li_v.length; i++) { 44 li_v[i].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch"); 45 p_v[i].setAttribute("class", " "); 46 } 47 this.setAttribute("class", "spotColor"); 48 li_v[this.index].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch imgShow"); 49 } 50 p_v[i].onmouseout = function() { 51 loopSetInterval(); 52 } 53 } 54 55 //业务四:点击上一页下一页切换 56 sowingMap.onmouseover = function () { 57 for (var i=0;i<p_change.length;i++) { 58 p_change[i].style.display = "block"; 59 } 60 } 61 sowingMap.onmouseout = function () { 62 for (var i=0;i<p_change.length;i++) { 63 p_change[i].style.display = "none"; 64 } 65 } 66 //点击切换上一张 67 p_change[0].onclick = function () { 68 console.log(num) 69 for(var i = 0; i < li_v.length; i++) { 70 li_v[i].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch"); 71 p_v[i].setAttribute("class", " "); 72 } 73 if (num <= 0) { 74 num = 4; 75 li_v[num].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch imgShow"); 76 p_v[num].setAttribute("class", "spotColor"); 77 } else if(num <= 4){ 78 li_v[num-1].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch imgShow"); 79 p_v[num-1].setAttribute("class", "spotColor"); 80 num--; 81 } 82 } 83 //点击切换下一张 84 p_change[1].onclick = function () { 85 console.log(num) 86 for(var i = 0; i < li_v.length; i++) { 87 li_v[i].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch"); 88 p_v[i].setAttribute("class", " "); 89 } 90 if (num >= 4) { 91 num = 0; 92 li_v[num].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch imgShow"); 93 p_v[num].setAttribute("class", "spotColor"); 94 } else if(num >= 0){ 95 li_v[num+1].setAttribute("class", "imgSwitch imgShow"); 96 p_v[num+1].setAttribute("class", "spotColor"); 97 num++; 98 } 99 }
好了,一个原生的js代码实现轮播图效果就大功告成了,如果你想使用更简单的办法,可以参考我使用jQuery实现的轮播图效果:
https://www.cnblogs.com/qdclub/p/9782921.html
标签:获取 如何使用 mouse hidden 参考 opened 定义 font 例子
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qdclub/p/9787398.html