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查询数据库所有表,子段说明

时间:2018-11-06 11:16:03      阅读:191      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:and   exist   简单   varchar   key   index   cal   允许   join   

简单查询数据库子段
SELECT A.name AS table_name,B.name AS column_name,C.value AS column_description

FROM sys.tables A INNER JOIN sys.columns B

ON B.object_id = A.object_id LEFT JOIN sys.extended_properties C

ON C.major_id = B.object_id AND C.minor_id = B.column_id

WHERE A.name =‘表名‘

 

 

 详细查询数据子段

DECLARE @tableName NVARCHAR(MAX )
SET @tableName=‘A‘;--表名!!!

SELECT CASE WHEN col.colorder = 1 THEN obj.name
ELSE ‘‘
END AS 表名,
col.colorder AS 序号 ,
col.name AS 列名 ,
ISNULL(ep.[value], ‘‘) AS 列说明 ,
t.name AS 数据类型 ,
col.length AS 长度 ,
ISNULL(COLUMNPROPERTY(col.id, col.name, ‘Scale‘), 0) AS 小数位数 ,
CASE WHEN COLUMNPROPERTY(col.id, col.name, ‘IsIdentity‘) = 1 THEN ‘√‘
ELSE ‘‘
END AS 标识 ,
CASE WHEN EXISTS ( SELECT 1
FROM dbo.sysindexes si
INNER JOIN dbo.sysindexkeys sik ON si.id = sik.id
AND si.indid = sik.indid
INNER JOIN dbo.syscolumns sc ON sc.id = sik.id
AND sc.colid = sik.colid
INNER JOIN dbo.sysobjects so ON so.name = si.name
AND so.xtype = ‘PK‘
WHERE sc.id = col.id
AND sc.colid = col.colid ) THEN ‘√‘
ELSE ‘‘
END AS 主键 ,
CASE WHEN col.isnullable = 1 THEN ‘√‘
ELSE ‘‘
END AS 允许空 ,
ISNULL(comm.text, ‘‘) AS 默认值
FROM dbo.syscolumns col
LEFT JOIN dbo.systypes t ON col.xtype = t.xusertype
inner JOIN dbo.sysobjects obj ON col.id = obj.id
AND obj.xtype = ‘U‘
AND obj.status >= 0
LEFT JOIN dbo.syscomments comm ON col.cdefault = comm.id
LEFT JOIN sys.extended_properties ep ON col.id = ep.major_id
AND col.colid = ep.minor_id
AND ep.name = ‘MS_Description‘
LEFT JOIN sys.extended_properties epTwo ON obj.id = epTwo.major_id
AND epTwo.minor_id = 0
AND epTwo.name = ‘MS_Description‘
WHERE obj.name = @tableName--表名
ORDER BY col.colorder ;

 

查询数据库所有表,子段说明

标签:and   exist   简单   varchar   key   index   cal   允许   join   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/netdbo/p/9913117.html

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