#include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<malloc.h> #define ERROR 0 #define OK 1 #define STACK_INT_SIZE 10 /*存储空间初始分配量*/ typedef int ElemType; /*定义元素的类型*/ typedef struct{ ElemType *base; ElemType *top; }SqStack; int InitStack(SqStack *S); /*构造空栈*/ int push(SqStack *S,ElemType e); /*入栈*/ int Pop(SqStack *S,ElemType *e); /*出栈*/ int CreateStack(SqStack *S); /*创建栈*/ void PrintStack(SqStack *S); /*出栈并输出栈中元素*/ int InitStack(SqStack *S){ S->base=(ElemType *)malloc(STACK_INT_SIZE *sizeof(ElemType)); if(!S->base) return ERROR; S->top=S->base; return OK; }/*InitStack*/ int Push(SqStack *S,ElemType e){ if(S->top-S->base==STACK_INT_SIZE) //判断栈满 return ERROR; *(S->top)=e;//S->top=&e是错的 S->top++; return OK; }/*Push*/ int Pop(SqStack *S,ElemType *e){ if(S->base==S->top) return ERROR; *e=*(S->top-1);//e=S->top-1为啥是错的呢 S->top--; return OK; }/*Pop*/ int CreateStack(SqStack *S){ int e; if(InitStack(S)) printf("Init Success!\n"); else{ printf("Init Fail!\n"); return ERROR; } printf("input data:(Terminated by inputing a character)\n"); while(scanf("%d",&e)) Push(S,e); return OK; }/*CreateStack*/ void PrintStack(SqStack *S){ ElemType e; while(Pop(S,&e)) printf("%3d",e); }/*Pop_and_Print*/ int main(){ SqStack ss; printf("\n1-createStack\n"); CreateStack(&ss); printf("\n2-Pop&Print\n"); PrintStack(&ss); printf("\n"); return 0; }
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u014492609/article/details/40046499