#语法错误示范一
if
#语法错误示范二
def test:
    pass
#语法错误示范三
class func
    pass
#语法错误示范四
print(hello word

#TypeError:int类型不可迭代
for i in 3:
    pass
#ValueError
num=input(">>: ") #输入hello
int(num)

#NameError
aaa

#IndexError
l=[‘aa‘,‘bb‘]
l[3]

#KeyError
dic={‘name‘:‘alex‘}
dic[‘age‘]

#AttributeError
class Foo:pass
Foo.x

#ZeroDivisionError:无法完成计算
res1=1/0
res2=1+‘str‘

AttributeError 试图访问一个对象没有的树形，比如foo.x，但是foo没有属性x
IOError 输入/输出异常；基本上是无法打开文件
ImportError 无法引入模块或包；基本上是路径问题或名称错误
IndentationError 语法错误（的子类） ；代码没有正确对齐
IndexError 下标索引超出序列边界，比如当x只有三个元素，却试图访问x[5]
KeyError 试图访问字典里不存在的键
KeyboardInterrupt Ctrl+C被按下
NameError 使用一个还未被赋予对象的变量
SyntaxError Python代码非法，代码不能编译(个人认为这是语法错误，写错了）
TypeError 传入对象类型与要求的不符合
UnboundLocalError 试图访问一个还未被设置的局部变量，基本上是由于另有一个同名的全局变量，
导致你以为正在访问它
ValueError 传入一个调用者不期望的值，即使值的类型是正确的

ArithmeticError
AssertionError
AttributeError
BaseException
BufferError
BytesWarning
DeprecationWarning
EnvironmentError
EOFError
Exception
FloatingPointError
FutureWarning
GeneratorExit
ImportError
ImportWarning
IndentationError
IndexError
IOError
KeyboardInterrupt
KeyError
LookupError
MemoryError
NameError
NotImplementedError
OSError
OverflowError
PendingDeprecationWarning
ReferenceError
RuntimeError
RuntimeWarning
StandardError
StopIteration
SyntaxError
SyntaxWarning
SystemError
SystemExit
TabError
TypeError
UnboundLocalError
UnicodeDecodeError
UnicodeEncodeError
UnicodeError
UnicodeTranslateError
UnicodeWarning
UserWarning
ValueError
Warning
ZeroDivisionErro

num=10
while True:
    age=input(‘>>: ‘).strip()
    if age.isdigit(): #只有在age为字符串形式的整数时,下列代码才不会出错,该条件是可预知的
        age=int(age)
        if age == num:
            print(‘666‘)
            break

#基本语法为
try:
    被检测的代码块
except 异常类型：
    try中一旦检测到异常，就执行这个位置的逻辑
#举例
try:
    f=open(‘a.txt‘)
    g=(line.strip() for line in f)
    print(next(g))
    print(next(g))
    print(next(g))
    print(next(g))
    print(next(g))
except StopIteration:
    f.close()

s1 = ‘hello‘
try:
    int(s1)
except IndexError as e: # 未捕获到异常，程序直接报错
    print e

s1 = ‘hello‘
try:
    int(s1)
except IndexError as e:
    print(e)
except KeyError as e:
    print(e)
except ValueError as e:
    print(e

s1 = ‘hello‘
try:
    int(s1)
except Exception as e:
    print(e)

s1 = ‘hello‘
try:
    int(s1)
except IndexError as e:
    print(e)
except KeyError as e:
    print(e)
except ValueError as e:
    print(e)
except Exception as e:
    print(e)

try:
     print(‘二狗 向 脸哥转了 200元‘)
     name
    print(‘脸哥确认收到了 200元‘)

except NameError:
     print(‘name  is not defined‘)

else:
    print(‘转账成功‘)
print(666)

try:
    print(‘二狗 向 脸哥转了 200元‘)
    name
    print(‘脸哥确认收到了 200元‘)

except KeyError:
    print(‘name  is not defined‘)
#
# else:
#     print(‘转账成功‘)
#
finally:
    print(666)

try:
    raise TypeError(‘类型错误‘)
except Exception as e:
    print(e)

class PhoneConnectionError(BaseException):
     pass
try:
     raise PhoneConnectionError(‘类型错误‘)
except PhoneConnectionError:
     print(‘手机连接出现问题‘)

assert 1 == 1  
assert 1 == 2