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7.spring:SpringAOP(配置文件)

时间:2018-12-09 22:36:24      阅读:174      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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SpringAOP(xml文件配置)

 

 配置文件的方式,主要是在xml文件中进行配置,不使用注解!

 

 目录:

 技术分享图片

AtithmeticCalculator.java
public interface AtithmeticCalculator {
    int add(int i,int j);
    int sub(int i,int j);
    int mul(int i,int j);
    int div(int i,int j);
}
AtithmeticCalculatorImp1.java
@Component
public class AtithmeticCalculatorImp1 implements AtithmeticCalculator{
    public int add(int i, int j) {
        int res = i + j;
        return res;
    }
    public int sub(int i, int j) {
        int res = i - j;
        return res;
    }
    public int mul(int i, int j) {
        int res = i * j;
        return res;
    }
    public int div(int i, int j) {
        int res = i / j;
        return res;
    }
}
LoggionAspect.java
public class LoggionAspect {
    public void beforeMethod(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        Object [] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
        System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " begins with " + Arrays.asList(args));
    }
    public void afterMethod(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " ends");
    }
    public void afterReturning(JoinPoint joinPoint, Object result){
        String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " ends with " + result);
    }
    public void afterThrowing(JoinPoint joinPoint, Exception e){
        String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " occurs excetion:" + e);
    }
}
LoggionAspect2.java
public class LoggionAspect2 {
    public void beforeMethod1(JoinPoint joinPoint){
      System.out.println("--->beforeMethod1");
      String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
      Object [] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
      System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " begins with " + Arrays.asList(args));
      System.out.println("--->beforeMethod1");
    }
    
    public void afterMethod1(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " ends");
    }
    
    public void afterReturning1(JoinPoint joinPoint, Object result){
        String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " ends with " + result);
    }
    public void afterThrowing1(JoinPoint joinPoint, Exception e){
        String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        System.out.println("The method " + methodName + " occurs excetion:" + e);
    }
    

 

applicationContext.xml

<!-- 配置bean -->
<bean id="atithmeticCalculator" class="com.MrChengsc.AOP.xml.AtithmeticCalculatorImp1"></bean>

<!-- 配置切面的Bean -->
<bean id="loggionAspect" class="com.MrChengsc.AOP.xml.LoggionAspect"></bean>
<bean id="loggionAspect2" class="com.MrChengsc.AOP.xml.LoggionAspect2"></bean>

<!-- 配置AOP -->
<aop:config>
    <!-- 配置切点 表达式-->
    <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.MrChengsc.AOP.xml.AtithmeticCalculator.*(int, int))" id="pointcut"/>
    
    <!-- 配置切面及通知 -->
    <aop:aspect  ref="loggionAspect2" order="2">
        <aop:before method="beforeMethod1" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
    </aop:aspect>
    <aop:aspect  ref="loggionAspect" order="1">
        <aop:before method="beforeMethod" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
    </aop:aspect>
</aop:config>

 

main

    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        AtithmeticCalculator atithmeticCalculator = null;
//        atithmeticCalculator = new AtithmeticCalculatorImp();
//        
//        atithmeticCalculator.add(1, 3);
//        System.out.println("---");
//        atithmeticCalculator.sub(3, 1);
//        System.out.println("---");
//        atithmeticCalculator.mul(1, 3);
//        System.out.println("---");
//        atithmeticCalculator.div(10, 2);
//        System.out.println("---");
        
        
        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        //强制的类型使用接口的类型
        AtithmeticCalculator atithmeticCalculator = (AtithmeticCalculator) ctx.getBean(AtithmeticCalculator.class);
        
        int res = atithmeticCalculator.add(3, 6);
        System.out.println("res:" + res);
        System.out.println("-----");
//        int res1 = atithmeticCalculator.mul(2, 3);
//        System.out.println("res1:" + res1);
        
        //异常代码的测试
//        int res2 = atithmeticCalculator.div(10, 0);
//        System.out.println("res2:" + res2);
    }

 

The method add begins with [3, 6]
--->beforeMethod1
The method add begins with [3, 6]
--->beforeMethod1
res:9
-----

 

 

注:

1.配置bean,实现aop的类

2.配置切面的bean

3.配置aop需要使用<aop:config>标签

4.使用<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.MrChengsc.AOP.xml.AtithmeticCalculator.*(int, int))" id="pointcut"/>

  配置切点表达式

  *:代表任意的

  两个int:可以使用   ..  进行替换

5.配置切面以及通知使用<aop:aspect>

  ref:引用已配置的切面类bean

  order:切面的优先级(数值越小优先级越大)

6.标签:

<aop:before method="beforeMethod" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/> :前置通知
<aop:after method=""/>:后置通知
<aop:after-returning method="" returning="" pointcut="">:执行成功拿返回值
<aop:around method=""/>:环绕通知
<aop:after-throwing method="" >:异常通知

属性:

 pointcut-ref:引用切点表达式

 method:切面类中的方法

returning:接受返回值

pointcut:切点表达式

 

7.spring:SpringAOP(配置文件)

标签:array   str   for   throw   alt   优先级   sys   inter   http   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Mrchengs/p/10093698.html

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