标签:main apc imp try stat and The apt use
一.当我们不知道该怎么处理这个异常,但是也不想把它"吞"了,或者打印一些无用的信息,可以使用异常链的思路解决.可以直接报"被检查的异常"包装进RuntimeException里面,就像这样:
try{ //... to do something useful } catch(IDontKnowWhatToDoWithThisCheckedException e){ throw new RuntimeException(e); }
这种技巧给了你一种选择,你可以不写try-catch子句或异常说明,直接忽略异常,让它自己沿着调用栈往上冒泡.同时还可以用getCause()捕获并处理特定异常,就像这样
package exceptions; //: exceptions/TurnOffChecking.java // "Turning off" Checked exceptions. import java.io.*; import static net.mindview.util.Print.*; class WrapCheckedException { void throwRuntimeException(int type) { try { switch(type) { case 0: throw new FileNotFoundException(); case 1: throw new IOException(); case 2: throw new RuntimeException("Where am I?"); default: return; } } catch(Exception e) { // Adapt to unchecked: throw new RuntimeException(e); } } } class SomeOtherException extends Exception {} public class TurnOffChecking { public static void main(String[] args) { WrapCheckedException wce = new WrapCheckedException(); // You can call throwRuntimeException() without a try // block, and let RuntimeExceptions leave the method: wce.throwRuntimeException(3); // Or you can choose to catch exceptions: for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) try { if(i < 3) wce.throwRuntimeException(i); else throw new SomeOtherException(); } catch(SomeOtherException e) { print("SomeOtherException: " + e); } catch(RuntimeException re) { try { throw re.getCause(); } catch(FileNotFoundException e) { print("FileNotFoundException: " + e); } catch(IOException e) { print("IOException: " + e); } catch(Throwable e) { print("Throwable: " + e); } } } } /* Output: FileNotFoundException: java.io.FileNotFoundException IOException: java.io.IOException Throwable: java.lang.RuntimeException: Where am I? SomeOtherException: SomeOtherException *///:~
标签:main apc imp try stat and The apt use
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jiangfeilong/p/10303293.html