标签:sage rip perfect 一个 ror web handle 错误处理函数 block
其实就是记录了一下用法,毕竟不懂前端。 主要记录下来后端如何调用的。
app.py
import os from flask import Flask, render_template, flash, redirect, url_for, Markup app = Flask(__name__) app.secret_key = os.getenv(‘SECRET_KEY‘, ‘secret string‘) user = { ‘username‘: ‘dairuiquan‘, ‘bio‘: ‘ A boy who love basketball and movies‘, } movies = [ {‘name‘: ‘My Neighbor Totoro‘, ‘year‘: ‘1988‘}, {‘name‘: ‘Three Colours trilogy‘, ‘year‘: ‘1993‘}, {‘name‘: ‘Forrest Gump‘, ‘year‘: ‘1994‘}, {‘name‘: ‘Perfect Blue‘, ‘year‘: ‘1997‘}, {‘name‘: ‘The Matrix‘, ‘year‘: ‘1999‘}, {‘name‘: ‘Memento‘, ‘year‘: ‘2000‘}, {‘name‘: ‘The Bucket list‘, ‘year‘: ‘2007‘}, {‘name‘: ‘Black Swan‘, ‘year‘: ‘2010‘}, {‘name‘: ‘Gone Girl‘, ‘year‘: ‘2014‘}, {‘name‘: ‘CoCo‘, ‘year‘: ‘2017‘}, ] @app.route(‘/watchlist‘) def watchlist(): return render_template(‘watchlist.html‘, user=user, movies=movies) @app.route(‘/‘) def index(): name = ‘abc‘ return render_template(‘index.html‘, name=name) # 注册模版上下文处理函数,如果所有模版都需要传入相同变量,调用这个视图函数 @app.context_processor def inject_info(): foo = ‘I am a foo‘ return dict(foo=foo) # 注册模版全局函数 @app.template_global() def bar(): return ‘I am a bar‘ # 自定义过滤器 ♫是html的音符图标的转义,这个过滤器接受一个参数,返回 # 参数加上音符图标 @app.template_filter() def musical(s): return s + Markup(‘♫‘) # 自定义测试器 @app.template_test() def baz(n): if n == ‘baz‘: return True else: return False @app.route(‘/watchlist2‘) def watchlist_with_static(): return render_template(‘watchlist_with_static.html‘, user = user, movies = movies) @app.route(‘/flash‘) # 定义闪现消息,闪现消息会显示在return的页面上 def just_flash(): flash(‘I am flash, who is looking for me?‘) return redirect(url_for(‘index‘)) # flash消息显示在根目录 # 两个错误处理函数 @app.errorhandler(404) def page_not_found(e): # 这个传入的e是错误 return render_template(‘errors/404.html‘), 404 @app.errorhandler(500) def internal_server_error(e): return render_template(‘errors/500.html‘), 500
index.html
{% extends ‘base.html‘ %} {% from ‘macros.html‘ import qux %} {% block content %} {% set name=‘baz‘ %} <h1> Template</h1> <ul> <li><a href="{{ url_for(‘watchlist‘) }}" >Watchlist </a></li> <li>Filter: {{ foo|musical }} </li> <li>Global: {{ bar() }}</li> <li>Test: {% if name is baz %} I am baz. {% endif %}</li> <li>Macro: {{ qux(amount = 5) }}</li> <li><a href="{{ url_for(‘watchlist_with_static‘) }}">Watchlist with image and styles.</a></li> <li><a href="{{ url_for(‘just_flash‘) }}">Flash something</a></li> </ul> {% endblock %}
base.html
{% block head %} {% block styles %} {% endblock %} {% endblock %}
Home
{% for message in get_flashed_messages() %}
{{ message }}
{% endfor %} {% block content %}{% endblock %}
{% block footer %} © 2018 Grey Li / GitHub / HelloFlask {% endblock %}
{% block scripts %}{% endblock %}
标签:sage rip perfect 一个 ror web handle 错误处理函数 block
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dairuiquan/p/10347531.html