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RabbitMQ之Linux下环境搭建

时间:2019-02-16 23:12:04      阅读:326      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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软件环境:

 

CentOS6.5

otp_src_18.0.tar.gz

rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.0.tar.xz

 

 

安装编译工具

 

yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel openssl-devel

 

安装Erlang

 

下载并上传otp_src_18.0.tar.gz到/usr/local目录

 

解压

cd /usr/local

tar zxvf otp_src_18.0.tar.gz

 

cd otp_src_18.0

 

配置 ‘--prefix‘指定的安装目录参数

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang --with-ssl -enable-threads -enable-smmp-support -enable-kernel-poll --enable-hipe --without-javac

 

 

上述参数说明:

--prefix  指定安装目录

--enable-smp-support启用对称多处理支持(Symmetric Multi-Processing对称多处理结构的简称)

--enable-threads启用异步线程支持

--enable-sctp启用流控制协议支持(Stream Control Transmission Protocol,流控制传输协议)

--enable-kernel-poll启用Linux内核poll

--enable-hipe启用高性能Erlang

--with-ssl使用SSL包

 

 

安装

make && make install

 

追加erlang环境变量

vim /etc/profile

 

#在文件末尾添加下面代码 

ERLANG_HOME等于上一步‘--prefix‘指定的目录

 

export ERLANG_HOME=/usr/local/erlang

export PATH=$ERLANG_HOME/bin:$PATH

 

 

#使环境变量生效

source /etc/profile

 

#输入erl命令显示出版本信息则表示安装成功

erl

 

 

安装RabbitMQ

 

下载并上传rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.0.tar.xz到/usr/local目录

解压rabbitmq,官方给的包是xz压缩包,所以需要使用xz命令

xz -d rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.0.tar.xz

 

xz解压后得到.tar包,再用tar命令解压得到rabbitmq_server-3.6.0文件夹

tar -xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.0.tar

 

重命名

mv rabbitmq_server-3.6.0 rabbitmq

 

开启管理页面插件

cd /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/

./rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

 

./rabbitmq-server start 启动服务 该命令ctrl+c后会关闭服务

./rabbitmq-server -detached 在后台启动服务

./rabbitmq-server stop  停止服务

./rabbitmq-server status查看服务状态

./rabbitmq-server etc   查看哪些命令可以使用

 

执行

./rabbitmq-server -detached

 

增加一个用户

cd /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/

./rabbitmqctl add_user zns 123456

 

设置用户角色

./rabbitmqctl set_user_tags zns administrator

 

设置权限

./rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p "/" zns ".*" ".*" ".*"

 

 

浏览器输入地址:http://服务器IP地址:15672/  即可以登录管理后台界面

 

安装完成之后如果机器有iptables,需要开放端口

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

 

-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 15672 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 25672 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 5672 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 4369 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 5671 -j ACCEPT

 

 

设置开机自动启动

 

新建一个rabbitmq启动脚本

vim /etc/init.d/rabbitmq-server

内容如下

#!/bin/sh
#
# rabbitmq-server RabbitMQ broker
#
# chkconfig: - 80 05
# description: Enable AMQP service provided by RabbitMQ
#

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          rabbitmq-server
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Description:       RabbitMQ broker
# Short-Description: Enable AMQP service provided by RabbitMQ broker
### END INIT INFO

# Source function library.
. /etc/init.d/functions
export HOME=/root
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
NAME=rabbitmq-server
#DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
#CONTROL=/usr/sbin/rabbitmqctl
DAEMON=/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/${NAME}
CONTROL=/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl
DESC=rabbitmq-server
USER=root
ROTATE_SUFFIX=
INIT_LOG_DIR=/var/log/rabbitmq
PID_FILE=/var/run/rabbitmq.pid

START_PROG="daemon"
LOCK_FILE=/var/lock/subsys/$NAME

test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
test -x $CONTROL || exit 0

RETVAL=0
set -e

[ -f /etc/default/${NAME} ] && . /etc/default/${NAME}

ensure_pid_dir () {
    PID_DIR=`dirname ${PID_FILE}`
    if [ ! -d ${PID_DIR} ] ; then
        mkdir -p ${PID_DIR}
        chown -R ${USER}:${USER} ${PID_DIR}
        chmod 755 ${PID_DIR}
    fi
}

remove_pid () {
    rm -f ${PID_FILE}
    rmdir `dirname ${PID_FILE}` || :
}

start_rabbitmq () {
    status_rabbitmq quiet
    if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
        echo RabbitMQ is currently running
    else
        RETVAL=0
        ensure_pid_dir
        set +e
        RABBITMQ_PID_FILE=$PID_FILE $START_PROG $DAEMON             > "${INIT_LOG_DIR}/startup_log"             2> "${INIT_LOG_DIR}/startup_err"             0<&- &
        $CONTROL wait $PID_FILE >/dev/null 2>&1
        RETVAL=$?
        set -e
        case "$RETVAL" in
            0)
                echo SUCCESS
                if [ -n "$LOCK_FILE" ] ; then
                    touch $LOCK_FILE
                fi
                ;;
            *)
                remove_pid
                echo FAILED - check ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/startup_\{log, _err\}
                RETVAL=1
                ;;
        esac
    fi
}

stop_rabbitmq () {
    status_rabbitmq quiet
    if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
        set +e
        $CONTROL stop ${PID_FILE} > ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/shutdown_log 2> ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/shutdown_err
        RETVAL=$?
        set -e
        if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
            remove_pid
            if [ -n "$LOCK_FILE" ] ; then
                rm -f $LOCK_FILE
            fi
        else
            echo FAILED - check ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/shutdown_log, _err
        fi
    else
        echo RabbitMQ is not running
        RETVAL=0
    fi
}

status_rabbitmq() {
    set +e
    if [ "$1" != "quiet" ] ; then
        $CONTROL status 2>&1
    else
        $CONTROL status > /dev/null 2>&1
    fi
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        RETVAL=3
    fi
    set -e
}

rotate_logs_rabbitmq() {
    set +e
    $CONTROL rotate_logs ${ROTATE_SUFFIX}
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        RETVAL=1
    fi
    set -e
}

restart_running_rabbitmq () {
    status_rabbitmq quiet
    if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
        restart_rabbitmq
    else
        echo RabbitMQ is not runnning
        RETVAL=0
    fi
}

restart_rabbitmq() {
    stop_rabbitmq
    start_rabbitmq
}

case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting $DESC: "
        start_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    stop)
        echo -n "Stopping $DESC: "
        stop_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    status)
        status_rabbitmq
        ;;
    rotate-logs)
        echo -n "Rotating log files for $DESC: "
        rotate_logs_rabbitmq
        ;;
    force-reload|reload|restart)
        echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
        restart_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    try-restart)
        echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
        restart_running_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|rotate-logs|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
        RETVAL=1
        ;;
esac

exit $RETVAL

 

 

根据实际情况修改下面属性值

DAEMON

CONTROL

DESC

USER

 

 

脚本运行需要保证 上面 INIT_LOG_DIR 定义的日志目录是存在的,没有的话可以新建对应目录

 

chmod +x /etc/init.d/rabbitmq-server

 

chkconfig --add rabbitmq-server

 

chkconfig rabbitmq-server on

 

重启服务器,会自动启动rabbitmq服务,再次访问http://ip:15672 可以成功打开管理界面

 

RabbitMQ之Linux下环境搭建

标签:put   oca   provided   art   curses   begin   thread   process   force   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zengnansheng/p/10389709.html

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