标签：listen lines rpm包 logger 文件 start 发布 tst rpm
CentOS 到了7.x版本, PostgreSQL也来到了10.x版本. 前些天MySQL都直接跨到了8.0版本.
本文是一篇在CentOS 7.4上安装安装PostgreSQL 10.3 的教程. 本文发布于2018-04-28.
sudo su
PostgreSQL会为所有的Linux平台发布rpm包, 而且会比其他的的库更新的更快.可以试试在浏览器输入 https://download.postgresql.org/pub 看会发现什么.
### CentOS 7 ### # rpm -Uvh https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/10/redhat/rhel-7-x86_64/pgdg-centos10-10-2.noarch.rpm ### RHEL 7 ### # rpm -Uvh https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/10/redhat/rhel-7-x86_64/pgdg-redhat10-10-2.noarch.rpm
# yum install -y postgresql10-server postgresql10
# /usr/pgsql-10/bin/postgresql-10-setup initdb
PostgreSQL文件默认放在路径: /var/lib/pgsql/10/data/
# systemctl start postgresql-10
# systemctl enable postgresql-10
# systemctl status postgresql-10
会输出类似的信息:
● postgresql-10.service - PostgreSQL 10 database server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/postgresql-10.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Fri 2018-04-27 18:03:08 CST; 21h ago Docs: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/10/static/ Main PID: 14916 (postmaster) CGroup: /system.slice/postgresql-10.service ├─14916 /usr/pgsql-10/bin/postmaster -D /var/lib/pgsql/10/data/ ├─14920 postgres: logger process ├─14922 postgres: checkpointer process ├─14923 postgres: writer process ├─14924 postgres: wal writer process ├─14925 postgres: autovacuum launcher process ├─14926 postgres: stats collector process └─14927 postgres: bgworker: logical replication launcher Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL 10 database server... Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ postmaster[14916]: 2018-04-27 18:03:08.762 CST [14916] LOG: listening on IPv4 address "127.0.0.1...t 5432 Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ postmaster[14916]: 2018-04-27 18:03:08.762 CST [14916] LOG: could not bind IPv6 address "::1": C...ddress Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ postmaster[14916]: 2018-04-27 18:03:08.762 CST [14916] HINT: Is another postmaster already runni...retry. Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ postmaster[14916]: 2018-04-27 18:03:08.764 CST [14916] LOG: listening on Unix socket "/var/run/p....5432" Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ postmaster[14916]: 2018-04-27 18:03:08.767 CST [14916] LOG: listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432" Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ postmaster[14916]: 2018-04-27 18:03:08.777 CST [14916] LOG: redirecting log output to logging co...rocess Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ postmaster[14916]: 2018-04-27 18:03:08.777 CST [14916] HINT: Future log output will appear in di..."log". Apr 27 18:03:08 iZbp144wg7yw6hrfyu76anZ systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL 10 database server. Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
8. 再确认看看PostgreSQL是否运行在5432端口:
# netstat -antup | grep 5432
会有类似输出:
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:5432 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14916/postmaster
PostgreSQL会自动创建postgres用户, 创建数据库之前, 要用postgres用户或root用户登录并重置postgres用户密码.
# su -l postgres
psql命令会激活PostgreSQL数据库终端:$ psql
会输出下列说明连接进入了PostgreSQL数据库:
psql (10.3) Type "help" for help. postgres=#
postgres=# \password
密码：postgresql
在CentOS 7 / RHEL 7安装PostgreSQL 10
标签：listen lines rpm包 logger 文件 start 发布 tst rpm
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/Paul-watermelon/p/10401015.html
