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import turtle
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class Stack:
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def __init__(self):
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self.items = []
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def isEmpty(self):
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return len(self.items) == 0
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def push(self, item):
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self.items.append(item)
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def pop(self):
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return self.items.pop()
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def peek(self):
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if not self.isEmpty():
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return self.items[len(self.items) - 1]
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def size(self):
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return len(self.items)
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def drawpole_3():
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t = turtle.Turtle()
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t.hideturtle()
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def drawpole_1(k):
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t.up()
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t.pensize(10)
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t.speed(100)
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t.goto(400*(k-1), 400)
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t.down()
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t.goto(400*(k-1), -100)
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t.goto(400*(k-1)-20, -100)
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t.goto(400*(k-1)+20, -100)
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drawpole_1(0)
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drawpole_1(1)
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drawpole_1(2)
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def creat_plates(n):
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plates=[turtle.Turtle() for i in range(n)]
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for i in range(n):
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plates[i].up()
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plates[i].hideturtle()
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plates[i].shape("square")
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plates[i].shapesize(1,20-i)
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plates[i].goto(-400,-90+20*i)
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plates[i].showturtle()
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return plates
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def pole_stack():
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poles=[Stack() for i in range(3)]
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return poles
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def moveDisk(plates,poles,fp,tp):
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mov=poles[fp].peek()
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plates[mov].goto((fp-1)*400,550)
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plates[mov].goto((tp-1)*400,550)
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l=poles[tp].size()
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plates[mov].goto((tp-1)*400,-90+20*l)
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def moveTower(plates,poles,height,fromPole, toPole, withPole):
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if height >= 1:
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moveTower(plates,poles,height-1,fromPole,withPole,toPole)
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moveDisk(plates,poles,fromPole,toPole)
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poles[toPole].push(poles[fromPole].pop())
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moveTower(plates,poles,height-1,withPole,toPole,fromPole)
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myscreen=turtle.Screen()
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drawpole_3()
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n=int(input("请输入汉诺塔的层数并回车:\n"))
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plates=creat_plates(n)
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poles=pole_stack()
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for i in range(n):
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poles[0].push(i)
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moveTower(plates,poles,n,0,2,1)
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myscreen.exitonclick()