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C#自定义集合类和实现索引符c#基础学习

时间:2019-04-08 13:47:14      阅读:165      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:running   string   for   cat   day   强制   val   abstract   obj   

 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Text;
 5 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 6 
 7 using System.Collections;
 8 
 9 namespace day01
10 {
11     class Class25
12     {
13         static void Main(string[] args)
14         {
15             Student list = new Student();
16             Student stu1 = new Student("zhangsan", 23);
17             Student stu2 = new Student("lisi", 24);
18             Student stu3 = new Student("wangwu", 25);
19 
20             list.Add(stu1);
21             list.Add(stu2);
22             list.Add(stu3);
23             
24 
25             foreach(Student temp in list)
26             {
27                 Console.WriteLine(temp.ToString());
28             }
29 
30             Console.WriteLine();
31             Console.WriteLine(list[2].ToString());
32             Console.ReadKey();
33         }
34     }
35     //自定义集合类和实现索引符
36     public class Student : CollectionBase
37     {
38         private string name;
39         private int age;
40         public string Name { get; set; }
41         public int Age { get; set;}
42         //这两个构造器实现的功能完全不一样 但却放在同一个类中 感觉有问题
43         //无参构造器用于创建集合对象
44         public Student()
45         {
46 
47         }
48         //创建Student对象
49         public Student(string name,int age)
50         {
51             Name = name;
52             Age = age;
53         }
54         public override string ToString()
55         {
56             return "name: " + Name + " age: " + Age;
57         }
58         public void Add(Student stu)
59         {
60             List.Add(stu);
61         }
62         public void Remove(Student stu)
63         {
64             List.Remove(stu);
65         }
66         //创建索引符
67         public Student this[int index]
68         {
69             get
70             {
71                 return (Student)List[index];
72             }
73             set
74             {
75                 List[index] = value;
76             }
77         }
78     }
79 }
代码二
  1 using System;
  2 using System.Collections.Generic;
  3 using System.Linq;
  4 using System.Text;
  5 using System.Threading.Tasks;
  6 
  7 using System.Collections;
  8 
  9 namespace day01
 10 {
 11     class Class26
 12     {
 13         static void Main(string[] args)
 14         {
 15             //这行代码该如何理解 调用的构造函数该怎么理解?
 16             Cat catList = new Cat();
 17             Cat cat1 = new Cat("zhangsan");
 18             Cat cat2 = new Cat("lisi");
 19             Cat cat3 = new Cat("wangwu");
 20             catList.Add(cat1);
 21             catList.Add(cat2);
 22             catList.Add(cat3);
 23 
 24             foreach(Cat temp in catList)
 25             {
 26                 Console.WriteLine(temp.ToString());
 27                 temp.Run();
 28                 temp.Sleep();
 29             }
 30             Console.WriteLine();
 31 
 32             Console.WriteLine(catList[2].ToString());
 33             catList[2].Run();
 34             catList[2].Sleep();
 35 
 36             Console.ReadKey();
 37         }
 38     }
 39     public abstract class Animal : CollectionBase
 40     {
 41         protected string name;
 42         public string Name { get; set; }
 43         public Animal()
 44         {
 45             Name = "default";
 46         }
 47         public Animal(string name)
 48         {
 49             Name = name;
 50         }
 51         public abstract void Run();
 52         public abstract void Sleep();
 53         public override string ToString()
 54         {
 55             return "name: " + Name;
 56         }
 57         public void Add(Animal animal)
 58         {
 59             List.Add(animal);
 60         }
 61         public void Remove(Animal animal)
 62         {
 63             List.Remove(animal);
 64         }
 65         //注意这行代码
 66         //通过索引返回的对象类型为Animal类型 而不是Object类型 不需要再强制类型转换
 67         public Animal this[int index]
 68         {
 69             get
 70             {
 71                 return (Animal)List[index];
 72             }
 73             set
 74             {
 75                 List[index] = value;
 76             }
 77         }
 78     }
 79     public class Cat : Animal
 80     {
 81         //这个构造器该怎么理解?
 82         public Cat()
 83         {
 84 
 85         }
 86         public Cat(string name):base(name)
 87         {
 88 
 89         }
 90         public override void Run()
 91         {
 92             Console.WriteLine("animal name: {0} is running",Name);
 93         }
 94 
 95         public override void Sleep()
 96         {
 97             Console.WriteLine("animal name: {0} is sleeping", Name);
 98         }
 99     }
100 }

 

 

C#自定义集合类和实现索引符c#基础学习

标签:running   string   for   cat   day   强制   val   abstract   obj   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/littlelittleprince/p/10669813.html

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