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edgedb 基本试用

时间:2019-04-14 09:20:55      阅读:190      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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环境准备

使用docker-compose 运行

  • docker-compose 文件
version: "3"
services:
  db:
    image: edgedb/edgedb
    ports:
    - "5656:5656"
    - "8888:8888"

基本数据库schema 操作

  • 修改密码

    进入容器

按照提下提示操作
edgedb --admin alter role edgedb --password 
  • 创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE tutorial; 
 
  • 连接创建的数据库
\c tutorial
  • 创建sdl

    数据库schema 定义语言

START TRANSACTION;
CREATE MIGRATION movies TO {
    type Movie {
        required property title -> str;
        # the year of release
        property year -> int64;
        required link director -> Person;
        multi link cast -> Person;
    }
    type Person {
        required property first_name -> str;
        required property last_name -> str;
    }
};
COMMIT MIGRATION movies;
?
COMMIT;
 
 

效果

START TRANSACTION;                                                                                                                         
START TRANSACTION
edgedb> CREATE MIGRATION movies TO { 
....... type Movie { 
....... required property title -> str; 
....... # the year of release 
....... property year -> int64; 
....... required link director -> Person; 
....... multi link cast -> Person; 
....... } 
....... type Person { 
....... required property first_name -> str; 
....... required property last_name -> str; 
....... } 
....... };                                                                                                                                         
CREATE MIGRATION
edgedb> COMMIT MIGRATION movies; 
.......                                                                                                                                            
COMMIT MIGRATION
edgedb> COMMIT;                                                                                                                                    
COMMIT TRANSACTION
 
 
  • ddl

    可选的sdl 方式

CREATE TYPE Person {
    CREATE REQUIRED PROPERTY first_name -> str;
    CREATE REQUIRED PROPERTY last_name -> str;
};
CREATE TYPE Movie {
    CREATE REQUIRED PROPERTY title -> str;
    # the year of release
    CREATE PROPERTY year -> int64;
    CREATE REQUIRED LINK director -> Person;
    CREATE MULTI LINK cast -> Person;
};
 
 

EdgeQL查询语言

  • 插入数据
INSERT Movie {
    title := ‘Blade Runner 2049‘,
    year := 2017,
    director := (
        INSERT Person {
            first_name := ‘Denis‘,
            last_name := ‘Villeneuve‘,
        }
    ),
    cast := {
        (INSERT Person {
            first_name := ‘Harrison‘,
            last_name := ‘Ford‘,
        }),
        (INSERT Person {
            first_name := ‘Ryan‘,
            last_name := ‘Gosling‘,
        }),
        (INSERT Person {
            first_name := ‘Ana‘,
            last_name := ‘de Armas‘,
        }),
    }
};
 
 

效果

{Object { id: <uuid>‘66807bcc-5e05-11e9-a37c-2fb9bd2b9a50‘ }}
 
  • insert select 操作
INSERT Movie {
    title := ‘Dune‘,
    director := (
        SELECT Person
        FILTER
            # the last name is sufficient
            # to identify the right person
            .last_name = ‘Villeneuve‘
    )
};
 
 
  • select 操作
select Movie;
 

效果

select Movie; 
.......                                                                                                                                            
{
    Object { id: <uuid>‘66807bcc-5e05-11e9-a37c-2fb9bd2b9a50‘ },
    Object { id: <uuid>‘ae442d8c-5e05-11e9-a37c-cfe0a3967be9‘ }
}
 
 
  • 查询指定字段数据
SELECT Movie {
    title,
    year
};
 
 

效果


SELECT Movie { 
....... title, 
....... year 
....... };                                                                                                                                         
{Object { title: ‘Blade Runner 2049‘, year: 2017 }, Object { title: ‘Dune‘, year: {} }}
?
 
 
  • filter 操作
SELECT Movie {
    title,
    year
}
FILTER .title ILIKE ‘blade runner%‘;
 
 

效果

SELECT Movie { 
....... title, 
....... year 
....... } 
....... FILTER .title ILIKE ‘blade runner%‘;                                                                                                       
{Object { title: ‘Blade Runner 2049‘, year: 2017 }}
 
 
  • 数据类型修改
ALTER TYPE Person {
    ALTER PROPERTY first_name {
        DROP REQUIRED;
    }
};
 
 

graphql 查询

  • 启动graphql

    注意需要在数据库中操作,先连接数据库 \c tutorial

CONFIGURE SYSTEM INSERT Port {
    protocol := "graphql+http",
    database := "tutorial",
    address := "0.0.0.0",
    port := 8888,
    user := "http",
    concurrency := 4,
};
 
 

效果


tutorial> CONFIGURE SYSTEM INSERT Port { 
......... protocol := "graphql+http", 
......... database := "tutorial", 
......... address := "0.0.0.0", 
......... port := 8888, 
......... user := "http", 
......... concurrency := 4, 
......... };                                                                                                                                       
CONFIGURE SYSTEM
 
 
  • 访问地址
http://localhost:8888/explore
 
  • 操作

技术图片

  • graphql 查询
query {
  Movie {
    director {
      id
      last_name
      first_name
    }
    id
    cast {
      id
      last_name
      first_name
    }
    title
    year
  }
}
 
 技术图片

说明

edgedb schema 定义的地方以及查询上有好多地方和graphql 规范很相近,同时保留了sql 强大的能力,还是很不错的,但是目前的
client sdk 还是有点少

参考资料

https://edgedb.com/docs/intro
https://hub.docker.com/r/edgedb/edgedb
https://github.com/edgedb/edgedb

edgedb 基本试用

标签:docke   col   pos   src   tab   href   services   drop   link   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rongfengliang/p/10703739.html

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