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Python - pytesseract 机器视觉

时间:2019-05-10 20:48:25      阅读:153      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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机器视觉  - tesseract ( 验证码 )

安装

Ubuntu

sudo apt-get install tesseract-ocr

Windows

下载安装包

添加环境变量(Path) :搜索 环境变量

测试

终端 :tesseract xx.jpg 文件名

pytesseract 

识别成功率取决你的 tessdata 的质量

自带的质量就很炸, 所以基本上没什么用

安装

sudo pip3 install pytesseract

 

简单使用

import pytesseract
# python 标准化图片处理组件
from PIL import Image

# 创建图片对象
img = Image.open(yzm1.jpg)

# 图片转字符串
r = pytesseract.image_to_string(img)

print(r)

 

在线打码平台

tesseract-ocr 识别率有点辛苦, 因此不太实用

使用在线打码会性价比高一点

在线打码, 云打码

网址 这里

官方文档 

import http.client, mimetypes, urllib, json, time, requests


######################################################################

class YDMHttp:
    apiurl = http://api.yundama.com/api.php
    username = ‘‘
    password = ‘‘
    appid = ‘‘
    appkey = ‘‘

    def __init__(self, username, password, appid, appkey):
        self.username = username
        self.password = password
        self.appid = str(appid)
        self.appkey = appkey

    def request(self, fields, files=[]):
        response = self.post_url(self.apiurl, fields, files)
        response = json.loads(response)
        return response

    def balance(self):
        data = {method: balance, username: self.username, password: self.password, appid: self.appid,
                appkey: self.appkey}
        response = self.request(data)
        if (response):
            if (response[ret] and response[ret] < 0):
                return response[ret]
            else:
                return response[balance]
        else:
            return -9001

    def login(self):
        data = {method: login, username: self.username, password: self.password, appid: self.appid,
                appkey: self.appkey}
        response = self.request(data)
        if (response):
            if (response[ret] and response[ret] < 0):
                return response[ret]
            else:
                return response[uid]
        else:
            return -9001

    def upload(self, filename, codetype, timeout):
        data = {method: upload, username: self.username, password: self.password, appid: self.appid,
                appkey: self.appkey, codetype: str(codetype), timeout: str(timeout)}
        file = {file: filename}
        response = self.request(data, file)
        if (response):
            if (response[ret] and response[ret] < 0):
                return response[ret]
            else:
                return response[cid]
        else:
            return -9001

    def result(self, cid):
        data = {method: result, username: self.username, password: self.password, appid: self.appid,
                appkey: self.appkey, cid: str(cid)}
        response = self.request(data)
        return response and response[text] or ‘‘

    def decode(self, filename, codetype, timeout):
        cid = self.upload(filename, codetype, timeout)
        if (cid > 0):
            for i in range(0, timeout):
                result = self.result(cid)
                if (result != ‘‘):
                    return cid, result
                else:
                    time.sleep(1)
            return -3003, ‘‘
        else:
            return cid, ‘‘

    def report(self, cid):
        data = {method: report, username: self.username, password: self.password, appid: self.appid,
                appkey: self.appkey, cid: str(cid), flag: 0}
        response = self.request(data)
        if (response):
            return response[ret]
        else:
            return -9001

    def post_url(self, url, fields, files=[]):
        for key in files:
            files[key] = open(files[key], rb);
        res = requests.post(url, files=files, data=fields)
        return res.text


######################################################################

# 用户名
username = username

# 密码
password = password

# 软件ID,开发者分成必要参数。登录开发者后台【我的软件】获得!
appid = 1

# 软件密钥,开发者分成必要参数。登录开发者后台【我的软件】获得!
appkey = 22cc5376925e9387a23cf797cb9ba745

# 图片文件
filename = getimage.jpg

# 验证码类型,# 例:1004表示4位字母数字,不同类型收费不同。请准确填写,否则影响识别率。在此查询所有类型 http://www.yundama.com/price.html
codetype = 1004

# 超时时间,秒
timeout = 60

# 检查
if (username == username):
    print(请设置好相关参数再测试)
else:
    # 初始化
    yundama = YDMHttp(username, password, appid, appkey)

    # 登陆云打码
    uid = yundama.login();
    print(uid: %s % uid)

    # 查询余额
    balance = yundama.balance();
    print(balance: %s % balance)

    # 开始识别,图片路径,验证码类型ID,超时时间(秒),识别结果
    cid, result = yundama.decode(filename, codetype, timeout);
    print(cid: %s, result: %s % (cid, result))

######################################################################

 

Python - pytesseract 机器视觉

标签:com   http   性价比   网址   __init__   []   price   app   response   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shijieli/p/10846393.html

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