标签：add dde ons array sig phi pos module table
编程语言评价标准
编程语言需要提供足够简单和丰富的概念来表达我们要描述的世界；
并且执行的效率要足够高
Enough of the small talk, how do we go about comparing these two goliaths? In reality this can’t be a true comparison, as Angular is a framework and React a library; but we will be looking at some of the important aspects we look at when considering technologies for our projects:
- Abstraction – Can we represent complex things in ways that are understandable?
- Performance – Does it scale well, with fast response times? In my browser? In my code?
- Integration – Can I use libraries/frameworks I’m already familiar with? Can I get help if I have a problem?
- Simplicity - What is the learning curve? Does it follow relatable architectural principles? How quickly can a new developer become productive?
- Testability - How easy is it to test?
- Debugging – Problems occur, how easy is it to understand what happened?
- State Management – Does it handle state correctly and efficiently?
https://capgemini.github.io/react/reacting-to-change/
Highly Expressive? That would help reading and writing. Does the language have:
- Operators like A = B + C which adds whole arrays in Fortran 90?
- Abstract data types (with encapsulation)?
- Module and package structures to aid programming-in-the-large?
- A rich operator set, as in languages like APL and Perl?
- Rich type/object structures supporting inheritance, composition and aggregation?
- Polymorphism, overloading, aliasing?
- Higher order functions?
- Pattern matching?
- Built-in control flow (e.g. unification, backtracking)?
- Facilities for symbolic computation?
- Support for asynchronous, concurrent, and distributed programming?
Understanding Evaluation Tradeoffs
You can’t have everything, it seems:
- The expressive power of dynamic typing, polymorphic type systems, functions as first-class values, higher-order functions, and closures can sometimes impact performance.
- Automatic garbage collection saves billions of dollars in programmer time, but isn’t always a good idea in embedded, life-critical, real-time systems.
- A language may be wonderful and amazing and increase developer productivity, but if no talented people are out there that know the language, how will you hire the best team?
- Languages that are intentionally designed to be horrible (Brainfuck, Java2K, Malbolge, etc.) have some intellectual and educational value (and offer amusement).
https://cs.lmu.edu/~ray/notes/evaluatingprogramminglanguages/
编程语言评价标准
标签：add dde ons array sig phi pos module table
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/feng9exe/p/11084922.html
