标签:optional domain framework tps new 实例 结合 ecif lower
Spring Data JPA提供了Query by Example (QBE) 查询技术,实现了动态条件查询,不必再写烦琐的条件判断。但QBE不支持范围查询,本文结合QBE和Specification实现了动态范围查询。本文以汪云飞-Spring Data JPA实现动态条件与范围查询实例代码为基础修改,利用org.springframework.data.domain.Range替换了自定义实现,支持Matching Any,保持了原代码的基本结构。
import org.springframework.data.domain.Range;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Range.Bound;
import static org.springframework.data.domain.Range.Bound.inclusive;
public class FieldRange<T extends Comparable<T>> {
private String field;
private Range<T> range;
public FieldRange(String field, T lower, T upper) {
this.field = field;
this.range = of(lower, upper);
}
private Range<T> of(T lower, T upper) {
Bound<T> lowerBound = Bound.unbounded();
Bound<T> upperBound = Bound.unbounded();
if (lower != null) {
lowerBound = inclusive(lower);
}
if (upper != null) {
upperBound = inclusive(upper);
}
return Range.of(lowerBound, upperBound);
}
public String getField() {
return field;
}
public Range<T> getRange() {
return range;
}
}
提取Example的Specification。
import org.springframework.data.domain.Example;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.Specification;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder;
import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Predicate;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Root;
import static org.springframework.data.jpa.convert.QueryByExamplePredicateBuilder.getPredicate;
public class ExampleSpecification<T> implements Specification<T> {
private final Example<T> example;
public ExampleSpecification(Example<T> example) {
Assert.notNull(example, "Example must not be null!");
this.example = example;
}
@Override
public Predicate toPredicate(Root<T> root, CriteriaQuery<?> query, CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder) {
return getPredicate(root, criteriaBuilder, example);
}
}
import org.springframework.data.domain.Range;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.Specification;
import javax.persistence.criteria.*;
import java.util.Optional;
public class RangeSpecification<T, E extends Comparable<E>> implements Specification<T> {
private FieldRange<E> fieldRange;
public RangeSpecification(FieldRange<E> fieldRange) {
this.fieldRange = fieldRange;
}
@Override
public Predicate toPredicate(Root<T> root, CriteriaQuery<?> query, CriteriaBuilder builder) {
Range<E> range = fieldRange.getRange();
if (!isBounded(range)) {
return builder.conjunction();
}
Path<E> path = root.get(fieldRange.getField());
Optional<E> lower = range.getLowerBound().getValue();
Optional<E> upper = range.getUpperBound().getValue();
if (isBetween(range)) {
return builder.between(path, lower.get(), upper.get());
}
if (lower.isPresent()) {
return builder.greaterThanOrEqualTo(path, lower.get());
}
return builder.lessThanOrEqualTo(path, upper.get());
}
private boolean isBounded(Range<E> range) {
return range.getLowerBound().isBounded() || range.getUpperBound().isBounded();
}
private boolean isBetween(Range<E> range) {
return range.getLowerBound().isBounded() && range.getUpperBound().isBounded();
}
}
WiselyRepository接口
import org.itrunner.repository.specifications.FieldRange;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Example;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.data.repository.NoRepositoryBean;
import java.util.List;
@NoRepositoryBean
public interface WiselyRepository<T, ID> extends JpaRepository<T, ID> { //NOSONAR
Page<T> findByExampleAndRange(Example<T> example, List<FieldRange<? extends Comparable>> fieldRanges, Pageable pageable);
List<T> findByExampleAndRange(Example<T> example, List<FieldRange<? extends Comparable>> fieldRanges);
}
WiselyRepository实现
import org.itrunner.repository.WiselyRepository;
import org.itrunner.repository.specifications.ExampleSpecification;
import org.itrunner.repository.specifications.FieldRange;
import org.itrunner.repository.specifications.RangeSpecification;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Example;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.Specification;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaEntityInformation;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import static org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.Specification.where;
public class WiselyRepositoryImpl<T, ID> extends SimpleJpaRepository<T, ID> implements WiselyRepository<T, ID> {
public WiselyRepositoryImpl(JpaEntityInformation<T, ?> entityInformation, EntityManager entityManager) {
super(entityInformation, entityManager);
}
@Override
public Page<T> findByExampleAndRange(Example<T> example, List<FieldRange<? extends Comparable>> fieldRanges, Pageable pageable) {
return findAll(specifications(example, fieldRanges), pageable);
}
@Override
public List<T> findByExampleAndRange(Example<T> example, List<FieldRange<? extends Comparable>> fieldRanges) {
return findAll(specifications(example, fieldRanges));
}
private Specification<T> specifications(Example<T> example, List<FieldRange<? extends Comparable>> fieldRanges) {
boolean allMatching = example.getMatcher().isAllMatching();
Specification<T> byExample = new ExampleSpecification<>(example);
List<Specification<T>> byRanges = getRangeSpecifications(fieldRanges);
return conjunction(byExample, byRanges, allMatching);
}
private List<Specification<T>> getRangeSpecifications(List<FieldRange<? extends Comparable>> fieldRanges) {
List<Specification<T>> rangeSpecifications = new ArrayList<>();
for (FieldRange fieldRange : fieldRanges) {
rangeSpecifications.add(new RangeSpecification<>(fieldRange));
}
return rangeSpecifications;
}
private Specification<T> conjunction(Specification<T> byExample, List<Specification<T>> byRanges, boolean allMatching) {
Specification<T> specification = where(byExample);
for (Specification<T> rangeSpecification : byRanges) {
if (allMatching) {
specification = specification.and(rangeSpecification);
} else {
specification = specification.or(rangeSpecification);
}
}
return specification;
}
}
启用WiselyRepositoryImpl:
@EnableJpaRepositories(repositoryBaseClass = WiselyRepositoryImpl.class)
调用范围查询:
public Page<Hero> findHeroes(Hero hero, Date startDate, Date endDate, int minAge, int maxAge, Pageable pageable) {
List<FieldRange<? extends Comparable>> fieldRanges = new ArrayList<>();
fieldRanges.add(new FieldRange<>("birthday", startDate, endDate));
fieldRanges.add(new FieldRange<>("age", minAge, maxAge));
return heroRepository.findByExampleAndRange(of(hero), fieldRanges, pageable);
}
标签:optional domain framework tps new 实例 结合 ecif lower
原文地址:https://blog.51cto.com/7308310/2415621